غيم

Arabic

Etymology

From the root غ ي م (ḡ-y-m). Cognate with Ge'ez ጊሜ (gime), Classical Syriac ܥܝܡܐ.

Noun

غَيْم • (ḡaym) f (collective, singulative غَيْمَة f (ḡayma), plural غُيُوم (ḡuyūm) or غِيَام (ḡiyām))

  1. clouds
    Synonyms: سَحَاب (saḥāb), غَمَام (ḡamām), عَنَان (ʕanān)

Declension
Declension of noun غَيْم (ḡaym)
Collective basic collective triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal غَيْم
ḡaym		 الْغَيْم
al-ḡaym		 غَيْم
ḡaym
Nominative غَيْمٌ
ḡaymun		 الْغَيْمُ
al-ḡaymu		 غَيْمُ
ḡaymu
Accusative غَيْمًا
ḡayman		 الْغَيْمَ
al-ḡayma		 غَيْمَ
ḡayma
Genitive غَيْمٍ
ḡaymin		 الْغَيْمِ
al-ḡaymi		 غَيْمِ
ḡaymi
Singulative singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal غَيْمَة
ḡayma		 الْغَيْمَة
al-ḡayma		 غَيْمَة
ḡaymat
Nominative غَيْمَةٌ
ḡaymatun		 الْغَيْمَةُ
al-ḡaymatu		 غَيْمَةُ
ḡaymatu
Accusative غَيْمَةً
ḡaymatan		 الْغَيْمَةَ
al-ḡaymata		 غَيْمَةَ
ḡaymata
Genitive غَيْمَةٍ
ḡaymatin		 الْغَيْمَةِ
al-ḡaymati		 غَيْمَةِ
ḡaymati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal غَيْمَتَيْن
ḡaymatayn		 الْغَيْمَتَيْن
al-ḡaymatayn		 غَيْمَتَيْ
ḡaymatay
Nominative غَيْمَتَانِ
ḡaymatāni		 الْغَيْمَتَانِ
al-ḡaymatāni		 غَيْمَتَا
ḡaymatā
Accusative غَيْمَتَيْنِ
ḡaymatayni		 الْغَيْمَتَيْنِ
al-ḡaymatayni		 غَيْمَتَيْ
ḡaymatay
Genitive غَيْمَتَيْنِ
ḡaymatayni		 الْغَيْمَتَيْنِ
al-ḡaymatayni		 غَيْمَتَيْ
ḡaymatay
Paucal (3-10) sound feminine paucal
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal غَيْمَات
ḡaymāt		 الْغَيْمَات
al-ḡaymāt		 غَيْمَات
ḡaymāt
Nominative غَيْمَاتٌ
ḡaymātun		 الْغَيْمَاتُ
al-ḡaymātu		 غَيْمَاتُ
ḡaymātu
Accusative غَيْمَاتٍ
ḡaymātin		 الْغَيْمَاتِ
al-ḡaymāti		 غَيْمَاتِ
ḡaymāti
Genitive غَيْمَاتٍ
ḡaymātin		 الْغَيْمَاتِ
al-ḡaymāti		 غَيْمَاتِ
ḡaymāti
Plural of variety basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal غُيُوم‎; غِيَام
ḡuyūm‎; ḡiyām		 الْغُيُوم‎; الْغِيَام
al-ḡuyūm‎; al-ḡiyām		 غُيُوم‎; غِيَام
ḡuyūm‎; ḡiyām
Nominative غُيُومٌ‎; غِيَامٌ
ḡuyūmun‎; ḡiyāmun		 الْغُيُومُ‎; الْغِيَامُ
al-ḡuyūmu‎; al-ḡiyāmu		 غُيُومُ‎; غِيَامُ
ḡuyūmu‎; ḡiyāmu
Accusative غُيُومًا‎; غِيَامًا
ḡuyūman‎; ḡiyāman		 الْغُيُومَ‎; الْغِيَامَ
al-ḡuyūma‎; al-ḡiyāma		 غُيُومَ‎; غِيَامَ
ḡuyūma‎; ḡiyāma
Genitive غُيُومٍ‎; غِيَامٍ
ḡuyūmin‎; ḡiyāmin		 الْغُيُومِ‎; الْغِيَامِ
al-ḡuyūmi‎; al-ḡiyāmi		 غُيُومِ‎; غِيَامِ
ḡuyūmi‎; ḡiyāmi

Verb

غَيَّمَ • (ḡayyama) II, non-past يُغَيِّمُ‎ (yuḡayyimu)

  1. (intransitive) to emit clouds

Conjugation
Conjugation of
غَيَّمَ
(form-II sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
تَغْيِيم

taḡyīm
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
muḡayyim
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m
غَيَّمْتُ

ḡayyamtu
غَيَّمْتَ

ḡayyamta
ḡayyama
غَيَّمْتُمَا

ḡayyamtumā
غَيَّمَا

ḡayyamā
غَيَّمْنَا

ḡayyamnā
غَيَّمْتُمْ

ḡayyamtum
غَيَّمُوا

ḡayyamū
f
غَيَّمْتِ

ḡayyamti
غَيَّمَتْ

ḡayyamat
غَيَّمَتَا

ḡayyamatā
غَيَّمْتُنَّ

ḡayyamtunna
غَيَّمْنَ

ḡayyamna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m
أُغَيِّمُ

ʔuḡayyimu
تُغَيِّمُ

tuḡayyimu
يُغَيِّمُ

yuḡayyimu
تُغَيِّمَانِ

tuḡayyimāni
يُغَيِّمَانِ

yuḡayyimāni
نُغَيِّمُ

nuḡayyimu
تُغَيِّمُونَ

tuḡayyimūna
يُغَيِّمُونَ

yuḡayyimūna
f
تُغَيِّمِينَ

tuḡayyimīna
تُغَيِّمُ

tuḡayyimu
تُغَيِّمَانِ

tuḡayyimāni
تُغَيِّمْنَ

tuḡayyimna
يُغَيِّمْنَ

yuḡayyimna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m
أُغَيِّمَ

ʔuḡayyima
تُغَيِّمَ

tuḡayyima
يُغَيِّمَ

yuḡayyima
تُغَيِّمَا

tuḡayyimā
يُغَيِّمَا

yuḡayyimā
نُغَيِّمَ

nuḡayyima
تُغَيِّمُوا

tuḡayyimū
يُغَيِّمُوا

yuḡayyimū
f
تُغَيِّمِي

tuḡayyimī
تُغَيِّمَ

tuḡayyima
تُغَيِّمَا

tuḡayyimā
تُغَيِّمْنَ

tuḡayyimna
يُغَيِّمْنَ

yuḡayyimna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m
أُغَيِّمْ

ʔuḡayyim
تُغَيِّمْ

tuḡayyim
يُغَيِّمْ

yuḡayyim
تُغَيِّمَا

tuḡayyimā
يُغَيِّمَا

yuḡayyimā
نُغَيِّمْ

nuḡayyim
تُغَيِّمُوا

tuḡayyimū
يُغَيِّمُوا

yuḡayyimū
f
تُغَيِّمِي

tuḡayyimī
تُغَيِّمْ

tuḡayyim
تُغَيِّمَا

tuḡayyimā
تُغَيِّمْنَ

tuḡayyimna
يُغَيِّمْنَ

yuḡayyimna
imperative
الْأَمْر		 m
ḡayyim
غَيِّمَا

ḡayyimā
غَيِّمُوا

ḡayyimū
f
غَيِّمِي

ḡayyimī
غَيِّمْنَ

ḡayyimna

Pashto

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈɣəjəm/

Verb

غيم • (ǧëyëm)

  1. first-person singular simple present of غوول

South Levantine Arabic
Root
غ ي م
3 terms

Etymology 1

From Arabic غَيْم (ḡaym).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɣeːm/, [ɣeːm]
  • Audio (Ramallah)(file)

Noun

غيم • (ḡēm) m (collective, singulative غيمة f (ḡēme), plural غيوم (ḡyūm))

  1. (collective) clouds

Etymology 2

From Arabic غَيَّمَ (ḡayyama).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɣaj.jam/, [ˈɣaj.jam]
  • Audio (al-Lidd)(file)

Verb

غيّم • (ḡayyam) II (present بغيّم (biḡayyem), active participle مغيّم (mḡayyem))

  1. to become cloudy
    (الدنيا) عم بتغيّم. ― (id-dinya) ʕam bitḡayyem. ― It's cloudy.
Usage notes
  • This verb is usually conjugated in the feminine 3rd-person singular form, as الدنيا (id-dinya) is the implied subject.
Conjugation
    Conjugation of غيّم (ḡayyam)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m غيّمت (ḡayyamt) غيّمت (ḡayyamt) غيّم (ḡayyam) غيّمنا (ḡayyamna) غيّمتو (ḡayyamtu) غيّمو (ḡayyamu)
f غيّمتي (ḡayyamti) غيّمت (ḡayyamat)
present m بغيّم (baḡayyem) بتغيّم (bitḡayyem) بغيّم (biḡayyem) منغيّم (minḡayyem) بتغيّمو (bitḡayymu) بغيّمو (biḡayymu)
f بتغيّمي (bitḡayymi) بتغيّم (bitḡayyem)
subjunctive m اغيّم (aḡayyem) تغيّم (tḡayyem) يغيّم (yḡayyem) نغيّم (nḡayyem) تغيّمو (tḡayymu) يغيّمو (yḡayymu)
f تغيّمي (tḡayymi) تغيّم (tḡayyem)
imperative m غيّم (ḡayyem) غيّمو (ḡayymu)
f غيّمي (ḡayymi)
See also
Weather · الطقس (iṭ-ṭaʔs)
Sunny Rainy Snowy Cloudy Dark
Verb شمّس (šammas) شتّى (šatta) تلّج (tallaj) غيّم (ḡayyam) عتّم (ʕattam)
Adjective مشمّس (mšammes) مشتّي (mšatti) متلّج (mtallej) مغيّم (mḡayyem) عتم (ʕitm)
Noun شمس (šams) شتا (šita) تلج (tilj) غيم (ḡēm) عتمة (ʕatme)
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