علل
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ع ل ل (ʕ-l-l) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʕal.la.la/
Verb
عَلَّلَ • (ʕallala) II, non-past يُعَلِّلُ (yuʕallilu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
عَلَّلَ
(form-II sound)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَعْلِيل taʕlīl | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُعَلِّل muʕallil | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُعَلَّل muʕallal | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | عَلَّلْتُ ʕallaltu |
عَلَّلْتَ ʕallalta |
ʕallala |
عَلَّلْتُمَا ʕallaltumā |
عَلَّلَا ʕallalā |
عَلَّلْنَا ʕallalnā |
عَلَّلْتُمْ ʕallaltum |
عَلَّلُوا ʕallalū | |||
| f | عَلَّلْتِ ʕallalti |
عَلَّلَتْ ʕallalat |
عَلَّلَتَا ʕallalatā |
عَلَّلْتُنَّ ʕallaltunna |
عَلَّلْنَ ʕallalna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُعَلِّلُ ʔuʕallilu |
tuʕallilu |
يُعَلِّلُ yuʕallilu |
تُعَلِّلَانِ tuʕallilāni |
يُعَلِّلَانِ yuʕallilāni |
نُعَلِّلُ nuʕallilu |
تُعَلِّلُونَ tuʕallilūna |
يُعَلِّلُونَ yuʕallilūna | |||
| f | تُعَلِّلِينَ tuʕallilīna |
tuʕallilu |
تُعَلِّلَانِ tuʕallilāni |
تُعَلِّلْنَ tuʕallilna |
يُعَلِّلْنَ yuʕallilna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُعَلِّلَ ʔuʕallila |
tuʕallila |
يُعَلِّلَ yuʕallila |
تُعَلِّلَا tuʕallilā |
يُعَلِّلَا yuʕallilā |
نُعَلِّلَ nuʕallila |
تُعَلِّلُوا tuʕallilū |
يُعَلِّلُوا yuʕallilū | |||
| f | تُعَلِّلِي tuʕallilī |
tuʕallila |
تُعَلِّلَا tuʕallilā |
تُعَلِّلْنَ tuʕallilna |
يُعَلِّلْنَ yuʕallilna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُعَلِّلْ ʔuʕallil |
tuʕallil |
يُعَلِّلْ yuʕallil |
تُعَلِّلَا tuʕallilā |
يُعَلِّلَا yuʕallilā |
نُعَلِّلْ nuʕallil |
تُعَلِّلُوا tuʕallilū |
يُعَلِّلُوا yuʕallilū | |||
| f | تُعَلِّلِي tuʕallilī |
tuʕallil |
تُعَلِّلَا tuʕallilā |
تُعَلِّلْنَ tuʕallilna |
يُعَلِّلْنَ yuʕallilna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ʕallil |
عَلِّلَا ʕallilā |
عَلِّلُوا ʕallilū |
||||||||
| f | عَلِّلِي ʕallilī |
عَلِّلْنَ ʕallilna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | عُلِّلْتُ ʕulliltu |
عُلِّلْتَ ʕullilta |
ʕullila |
عُلِّلْتُمَا ʕulliltumā |
عُلِّلَا ʕullilā |
عُلِّلْنَا ʕullilnā |
عُلِّلْتُمْ ʕulliltum |
عُلِّلُوا ʕullilū | |||
| f | عُلِّلْتِ ʕullilti |
عُلِّلَتْ ʕullilat |
عُلِّلَتَا ʕullilatā |
عُلِّلْتُنَّ ʕulliltunna |
عُلِّلْنَ ʕullilna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُعَلَّلُ ʔuʕallalu |
tuʕallalu |
يُعَلَّلُ yuʕallalu |
تُعَلَّلَانِ tuʕallalāni |
يُعَلَّلَانِ yuʕallalāni |
نُعَلَّلُ nuʕallalu |
تُعَلَّلُونَ tuʕallalūna |
يُعَلَّلُونَ yuʕallalūna | |||
| f | تُعَلَّلِينَ tuʕallalīna |
tuʕallalu |
تُعَلَّلَانِ tuʕallalāni |
تُعَلَّلْنَ tuʕallalna |
يُعَلَّلْنَ yuʕallalna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُعَلَّلَ ʔuʕallala |
tuʕallala |
يُعَلَّلَ yuʕallala |
تُعَلَّلَا tuʕallalā |
يُعَلَّلَا yuʕallalā |
نُعَلَّلَ nuʕallala |
تُعَلَّلُوا tuʕallalū |
يُعَلَّلُوا yuʕallalū | |||
| f | تُعَلَّلِي tuʕallalī |
tuʕallala |
تُعَلَّلَا tuʕallalā |
تُعَلَّلْنَ tuʕallalna |
يُعَلَّلْنَ yuʕallalna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُعَلَّلْ ʔuʕallal |
tuʕallal |
يُعَلَّلْ yuʕallal |
تُعَلَّلَا tuʕallalā |
يُعَلَّلَا yuʕallalā |
نُعَلَّلْ nuʕallal |
تُعَلَّلُوا tuʕallalū |
يُعَلَّلُوا yuʕallalū | |||
| f | تُعَلَّلِي tuʕallalī |
tuʕallal |
تُعَلَّلَا tuʕallalā |
تُعَلَّلْنَ tuʕallalna |
يُعَلَّلْنَ yuʕallalna | |||||||
Further reading
- Freytag, Georg (1835) “علل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 204
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “علل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 2123
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “علل”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 864
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