صك
Arabic
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Classical Persian چک (čak, “legal document, document, contract, deed of sale, bill”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sˤakk/
Noun
صَكّ • (ṣakk) m (plural صُكُوك (ṣukūk) or صِكَاك (ṣikāk) or أَصُكّ (ʔaṣukk))
Declension
Declension of noun صَكّ (ṣakk)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | صَكّ ṣakk |
الصَّكّ aṣ-ṣakk |
صَكّ ṣakk |
Nominative | صَكٌّ ṣakkun |
الصَّكُّ aṣ-ṣakku |
صَكُّ ṣakku |
Accusative | صَكًّا ṣakkan |
الصَّكَّ aṣ-ṣakka |
صَكَّ ṣakka |
Genitive | صَكٍّ ṣakkin |
الصَّكِّ aṣ-ṣakki |
صَكِّ ṣakki |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | صَكَّيْن ṣakkayn |
الصَّكَّيْن aṣ-ṣakkayn |
صَكَّيْ ṣakkay |
Nominative | صَكَّانِ ṣakkāni |
الصَّكَّانِ aṣ-ṣakkāni |
صَكَّا ṣakkā |
Accusative | صَكَّيْنِ ṣakkayni |
الصَّكَّيْنِ aṣ-ṣakkayni |
صَكَّيْ ṣakkay |
Genitive | صَكَّيْنِ ṣakkayni |
الصَّكَّيْنِ aṣ-ṣakkayni |
صَكَّيْ ṣakkay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | صُكُوك; صِكَاك; أَصُكّ ṣukūk; ṣikāk; ʔaṣukk |
الصُّكُوك; الصِّكَاك; الْأَصُكّ aṣ-ṣukūk; aṣ-ṣikāk; al-ʔaṣukk |
صُكُوك; صِكَاك; أَصُكّ ṣukūk; ṣikāk; ʔaṣukk |
Nominative | صُكُوكٌ; صِكَاكٌ; أَصُكٌّ ṣukūkun; ṣikākun; ʔaṣukkun |
الصُّكُوكُ; الصِّكَاكُ; الْأَصُكُّ aṣ-ṣukūku; aṣ-ṣikāku; al-ʔaṣukku |
صُكُوكُ; صِكَاكُ; أَصُكُّ ṣukūku; ṣikāku; ʔaṣukku |
Accusative | صُكُوكًا; صِكَاكًا; أَصُكًّا ṣukūkan; ṣikākan; ʔaṣukkan |
الصُّكُوكَ; الصِّكَاكَ; الْأَصُكَّ aṣ-ṣukūka; aṣ-ṣikāka; al-ʔaṣukka |
صُكُوكَ; صِكَاكَ; أَصُكَّ ṣukūka; ṣikāka; ʔaṣukka |
Genitive | صُكُوكٍ; صِكَاكٍ; أَصُكٍّ ṣukūkin; ṣikākin; ʔaṣukkin |
الصُّكُوكِ; الصِّكَاكِ; الْأَصُكِّ aṣ-ṣukūki; aṣ-ṣikāki; al-ʔaṣukki |
صُكُوكِ; صِكَاكِ; أَصُكِّ ṣukūki; ṣikāki; ʔaṣukki |
Derived terms
- صَكَّاك (ṣakkāk, “deed-writer, clerk”)
Descendants
- → Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܨܲܟܵܐ (ṣakkā)
Etymology 2
Root |
---|
ص ك ك (ṣ-k-k) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sˤak.ka/
Verb
صَكَّ • (ṣakka) I, non-past يَصُكُّ (yaṣukku)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
صَكَّ
(form-I geminate, verbal nouns صَكَك or صَكِيك)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
صَكَك or صَكِيك ṣakak or ṣakīk | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ṣākk | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَصْكُوك maṣkūk | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | صَكَكْتُ ṣakaktu |
صَكَكْتَ ṣakakta |
ṣakka |
صَكَكْتُمَا ṣakaktumā |
صَكَّا ṣakkā |
صَكَكْنَا ṣakaknā |
صَكَكْتُمْ ṣakaktum |
صَكُّوا ṣakkū | |||
f | صَكَكْتِ ṣakakti |
صَكَّتْ ṣakkat |
صَكَّتَا ṣakkatā |
صَكَكْتُنَّ ṣakaktunna |
صَكَكْنَ ṣakakna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَصُكُّ ʔaṣukku |
تَصُكُّ taṣukku |
يَصُكُّ yaṣukku |
تَصُكَّانِ taṣukkāni |
يَصُكَّانِ yaṣukkāni |
نَصُكُّ naṣukku |
تَصُكُّونَ taṣukkūna |
يَصُكُّونَ yaṣukkūna | |||
f | تَصُكِّينَ taṣukkīna |
تَصُكُّ taṣukku |
تَصُكَّانِ taṣukkāni |
تَصْكُكْنَ taṣkukna |
يَصْكُكْنَ yaṣkukna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَصُكَّ ʔaṣukka |
تَصُكَّ taṣukka |
يَصُكَّ yaṣukka |
تَصُكَّا taṣukkā |
يَصُكَّا yaṣukkā |
نَصُكَّ naṣukka |
تَصُكُّوا taṣukkū |
يَصُكُّوا yaṣukkū | |||
f | تَصُكِّي taṣukkī |
تَصُكَّ taṣukka |
تَصُكَّا taṣukkā |
تَصْكُكْنَ taṣkukna |
يَصْكُكْنَ yaṣkukna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَصُكَّ or أَصُكِّ or أَصْكُكْ ʔaṣukka or ʔaṣukki or ʔaṣkuk |
تَصُكَّ or تَصُكِّ or تَصْكُكْ taṣukka or taṣukki or taṣkuk |
يَصُكَّ or يَصُكِّ or يَصْكُكْ yaṣukka or yaṣukki or yaṣkuk |
تَصُكَّا taṣukkā |
يَصُكَّا yaṣukkā |
نَصُكَّ or نَصُكِّ or نَصْكُكْ naṣukka or naṣukki or naṣkuk |
تَصُكُّوا taṣukkū |
يَصُكُّوا yaṣukkū | |||
f | تَصُكِّي taṣukkī |
تَصُكَّ or تَصُكِّ or تَصْكُكْ taṣukka or taṣukki or taṣkuk |
تَصُكَّا taṣukkā |
تَصْكُكْنَ taṣkukna |
يَصْكُكْنَ yaṣkukna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ṣukka or ṣukki or uṣkuk |
صُكَّا ṣukkā |
صُكُّوا ṣukkū |
||||||||
f | صُكِّي ṣukkī |
اُصْكُكْنَ uṣkukna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | صُكِكْتُ ṣukiktu |
صُكِكْتَ ṣukikta |
ṣukka |
صُكِكْتُمَا ṣukiktumā |
صُكَّا ṣukkā |
صُكِكْنَا ṣukiknā |
صُكِكْتُمْ ṣukiktum |
صُكُّوا ṣukkū | |||
f | صُكِكْتِ ṣukikti |
صُكَّتْ ṣukkat |
صُكَّتَا ṣukkatā |
صُكِكْتُنَّ ṣukiktunna |
صُكِكْنَ ṣukikna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُصَكُّ ʔuṣakku |
تُصَكُّ tuṣakku |
يُصَكُّ yuṣakku |
تُصَكَّانِ tuṣakkāni |
يُصَكَّانِ yuṣakkāni |
نُصَكُّ nuṣakku |
تُصَكُّونَ tuṣakkūna |
يُصَكُّونَ yuṣakkūna | |||
f | تُصَكِّينَ tuṣakkīna |
تُصَكُّ tuṣakku |
تُصَكَّانِ tuṣakkāni |
تُصْكَكْنَ tuṣkakna |
يُصْكَكْنَ yuṣkakna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُصَكَّ ʔuṣakka |
تُصَكَّ tuṣakka |
يُصَكَّ yuṣakka |
تُصَكَّا tuṣakkā |
يُصَكَّا yuṣakkā |
نُصَكَّ nuṣakka |
تُصَكُّوا tuṣakkū |
يُصَكُّوا yuṣakkū | |||
f | تُصَكِّي tuṣakkī |
تُصَكَّ tuṣakka |
تُصَكَّا tuṣakkā |
تُصْكَكْنَ tuṣkakna |
يُصْكَكْنَ yuṣkakna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُصَكَّ or أُصَكِّ or أُصْكَكْ ʔuṣakka or ʔuṣakki or ʔuṣkak |
تُصَكَّ or تُصَكِّ or تُصْكَكْ tuṣakka or tuṣakki or tuṣkak |
يُصَكَّ or يُصَكِّ or يُصْكَكْ yuṣakka or yuṣakki or yuṣkak |
تُصَكَّا tuṣakkā |
يُصَكَّا yuṣakkā |
نُصَكَّ or نُصَكِّ or نُصْكَكْ nuṣakka or nuṣakki or nuṣkak |
تُصَكُّوا tuṣakkū |
يُصَكُّوا yuṣakkū | |||
f | تُصَكِّي tuṣakkī |
تُصَكَّ or تُصَكِّ or تُصْكَكْ tuṣakka or tuṣakki or tuṣkak |
تُصَكَّا tuṣakkā |
تُصْكَكْنَ tuṣkakna |
يُصْكَكْنَ yuṣkakna |
References
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “چک”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- Willem Floor (15-12-1990) “ČAK”, in Encyclopædia Iranica, online edition, New York
Hijazi Arabic
Root |
---|
ص ك ك |
1 term |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sˤakk/, [sˤak]
See also
- سَكّ (sakk, “to shut, to close”)
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