صاغر
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ص غ ر (ṣ-ḡ-r) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sˤaː.ɣir/
Adjective
صَاغِر • (ṣāḡir) (feminine صَاغِرَة (ṣāḡira), masculine plural صَاغِرُون (ṣāḡirūn) or صَغَرَة (ṣaḡara))
Declension
Declension of adjective صَاغِر (ṣāḡir)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | صَاغِر ṣāḡir |
الصَّاغِر aṣ-ṣāḡir |
صَاغِرَة ṣāḡira |
الصَّاغِرَة aṣ-ṣāḡira |
| Nominative | صَاغِرٌ ṣāḡirun |
الصَّاغِرُ aṣ-ṣāḡiru |
صَاغِرَةٌ ṣāḡiratun |
الصَّاغِرَةُ aṣ-ṣāḡiratu |
| Accusative | صَاغِرًا ṣāḡiran |
الصَّاغِرَ aṣ-ṣāḡira |
صَاغِرَةً ṣāḡiratan |
الصَّاغِرَةَ aṣ-ṣāḡirata |
| Genitive | صَاغِرٍ ṣāḡirin |
الصَّاغِرِ aṣ-ṣāḡiri |
صَاغِرَةٍ ṣāḡiratin |
الصَّاغِرَةِ aṣ-ṣāḡirati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | صَاغِرَيْن ṣāḡirayn |
الصَّاغِرَيْن aṣ-ṣāḡirayn |
صَاغِرَتَيْن ṣāḡiratayn |
الصَّاغِرَتَيْن aṣ-ṣāḡiratayn |
| Nominative | صَاغِرَانِ ṣāḡirāni |
الصَّاغِرَانِ aṣ-ṣāḡirāni |
صَاغِرَتَانِ ṣāḡiratāni |
الصَّاغِرَتَانِ aṣ-ṣāḡiratāni |
| Accusative | صَاغِرَيْنِ ṣāḡirayni |
الصَّاغِرَيْنِ aṣ-ṣāḡirayni |
صَاغِرَتَيْنِ ṣāḡiratayni |
الصَّاغِرَتَيْنِ aṣ-ṣāḡiratayni |
| Genitive | صَاغِرَيْنِ ṣāḡirayni |
الصَّاغِرَيْنِ aṣ-ṣāḡirayni |
صَاغِرَتَيْنِ ṣāḡiratayni |
الصَّاغِرَتَيْنِ aṣ-ṣāḡiratayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| plural unknown | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
صَاغِرَات ṣāḡirāt |
الصَّاغِرَات aṣ-ṣāḡirāt |
| Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
صَاغِرَاتٌ ṣāḡirātun |
الصَّاغِرَاتُ aṣ-ṣāḡirātu |
| Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
صَاغِرَاتٍ ṣāḡirātin |
الصَّاغِرَاتِ aṣ-ṣāḡirāti |
| Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
صَاغِرَاتٍ ṣāḡirātin |
الصَّاغِرَاتِ aṣ-ṣāḡirāti |
Ottoman Turkish
Alternative forms
- صاغیر (sağır)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *saŋïr (“deaf”); cognate with Crimean Tatar sağır and more distantly with Bashkir һаңғырау (hañğıraw), Kazakh саңырау (sañyrau), Tatar саңгырау (sañgıraw) and Uyghur ساغرىغۇ (saghrighu).
Adjective
صاغر • (sağır)
Derived terms
- صاغر ییلان (sağır yılan, “asp”)
- صاغرلانمق (sağırlanmak, “to grow deaf”)
- صاغرلق (sağırlık, “deafness”)
Descendants
- Turkish: sağır
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “sağır”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4014
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “صاغر”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français, Vienna: F. Beck, page 295a
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “صاغر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 748
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Surdus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 1636
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “صاغر”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 2919
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “sağır”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “صاغر”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1157
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