شي

See also: سی, سے, and شی

Arabic

Root
ش و ي (š-w-y)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃajj/

Noun

شَيّ • (šayy) m

  1. verbal noun of شَوَى (šawā) (form I)

Declension

Hijazi Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic شَيْء (šayʔ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃajj/, [ʃaj]

Noun

شي • (šayy) m (plural أشياء (ʔašyāʔ))

  1. a thing
    Synonym: حاجة (ḥāja)
  2. object
    Synonym: غَرَض (ḡaraḍ)

Derived terms

Pronoun

شي • (šayy)

  1. something, anything

North Levantine Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic شَيْء (šayʔ).

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ʃiː/

Noun

شي • (šī) m (plural إشيا (ʾišya) or أشيا (ʾašya))

  1. thing
    هيدي اشيا كتير مهمة
    haydi ʾišya ktīr mhimme.
    These are very important things.

Usage notes

Only when plural or construed with the definite article. The predominant term for thing otherwise is شغلة (šaḡle, thing).

Pronoun

شي • (šī) m

  1. something, anything
    بدك شي تاني، حبيبتي؟
    baddik šī tāni, ḥabībti?
    Do you want anything else, honey?
    بدي عطيك شي.
    baddi ʿaṭīk šī.
    I want to give you something.

Determiner

شي • (šī)

  1. some, any
    في شي مشكلة؟
    šī miškle?
    Is there any [kind of] problem?
    رح يرجع شي يوم
    raḥ yirjaʿ šī yōm.
    He’ll come back some day.

Adverb

شي • (šī)

  1. circa, about
    لازم تنطرلك شي عشرين دقيقه
    lāzim tunṭurlak šī ʿišrīn-i dʾīʾa.
    You have to wait for about twenty minutes.
  2. just, barely
    ما بدها هالقد شرح يعني شي إنك توصلهن الفكرة
    ma badd(h)a hal-ʾadd šarḥ yaʿni šī ʾinnak twaṣṣell(h)on l-fikra
    It doesn't need this much explaining, like it's enough just to get the idea across to them
    لسا شي طلعت من البيت
    lissa šī ṭliʿt mni l-bēt
    (Syrian) I only just left the house.

Particle

شي • (šī)

  1. Optionally marks a yes-or-no question, used with intransitive verbs or after the object of a transitive verb
    عنا حليب شي؟
    ʿinna ḥalīb šī?
    Do we have milk?

South Levantine Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic شَيْء (šayʔ).

Noun

شي • (šī) m (plural أشيا (ʔašya) or إشيا (ʔišya))

  1. Alternative form of إشي (ʔiši): thing

Derived terms

  • كل شي (kull ši, everything)
  • ولا شي (wala ši, nothing)

Pronoun

شي • (šī or ši)

  1. Alternative form of إشي (ʔiši): something; anything

Determiner

شي • (ši)

  1. akin to an indefinite article: some, any, one
    يا ريت أشوفه إذا برجع شي يوم.
    yā rēt ʔašūfo ʔiza birjaʕ ši yōm
    I would love to see him if he comes back someday.
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