شترنگ

Persian

Alternative forms

  • سترنگ (satrang)

Etymology

Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭠𐭲𐭫𐭠𐭭𐭢 (ctlng /⁠čatrang⁠/, chess) from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga).

Noun

شترنگ • (šatrang)

  1. (obsolete) chess
  2. (obsolete) mandrake
    Synonyms: مردمگیاه, استرنگ, مهرگیاه, اشترنگ

Descendants

  • Arabic: شطرنج (šaṭranj)
    • Andalusian Arabic: شَطْرَنْج (šaṭranj)
    • Amharic: ሰንጠረዥ (sänṭäräž)
    • English: shatranj
    • Middle Armenian: սատրինճ (satrinč), սաթրինճ (satʻrinč), սատրիճ (satrič)
      • Armenian: սատրինջ (satrinǰ)
    • Persian: شطرنج (šatranj)
      • Azerbaijani: satranc
      • Gujarati: શેતરંજ (śetrañj)
      • Hindi: शतरंज (śatrañj)
      • Odia: ସତରଞ୍ଜ (sôtôrôñjô)
      • Ottoman Turkish: شطرنج (şatranc)
      • Punjabi: ਸ਼ਤਰੰਜ (śatrañj)
      • Tajik: шатранҷ (šatranj)
    • Russian: шатра́ндж (šatrándž)
    • Swahili: sataranji
  • Mongolian: шатар (šatar)
  • Georgian: ჭადრაკი (č̣adraḳi)
  • Koine Greek: ζατρίκιον (zatríkion)
    • Greek: ζατρίκιο (zatríkio)
  • Middle Armenian: ճատրակ (čatrak), ճարտրակ (čartrak), ճատրկուց (čatrkucʻ), ճատրկոց (čatrkocʻ)

References

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