زيت
Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zajt/
Noun (file)
Noun
زَيْت • (zayt) m (plural زُيُوت (zuyūt) or أَزْيَات (ʔazyāt))
- oil (all types of oil, edible, fuel, motor oil, etc.)
- أُضِيفُ قَلِيلًا مِنَ الزَّيْتِ إِلَى السَّلَطَةِ.
- ʔuḍīfu qalīlan mina z-zayti ʔilā s-salaṭati.
- I add a little oil to the salad.
Declension
Declension of noun زَيْت (zayt)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | زَيْت zayt |
الزَّيْت az-zayt |
زَيْت zayt |
Nominative | زَيْتٌ zaytun |
الزَّيْتُ az-zaytu |
زَيْتُ zaytu |
Accusative | زَيْتًا zaytan |
الزَّيْتَ az-zayta |
زَيْتَ zayta |
Genitive | زَيْتٍ zaytin |
الزَّيْتِ az-zayti |
زَيْتِ zayti |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | زَيْتَيْن zaytayn |
الزَّيْتَيْن az-zaytayn |
زَيْتَيْ zaytay |
Nominative | زَيْتَانِ zaytāni |
الزَّيْتَانِ az-zaytāni |
زَيْتَا zaytā |
Accusative | زَيْتَيْنِ zaytayni |
الزَّيْتَيْنِ az-zaytayni |
زَيْتَيْ zaytay |
Genitive | زَيْتَيْنِ zaytayni |
الزَّيْتَيْنِ az-zaytayni |
زَيْتَيْ zaytay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | زُيُوت; أَزْيَات zuyūt; ʔazyāt |
الزُّيُوت; الْأَزْيَات az-zuyūt; al-ʔazyāt |
زُيُوت; أَزْيَات zuyūt; ʔazyāt |
Nominative | زُيُوتٌ; أَزْيَاتٌ zuyūtun; ʔazyātun |
الزُّيُوتُ; الْأَزْيَاتُ az-zuyūtu; al-ʔazyātu |
زُيُوتُ; أَزْيَاتُ zuyūtu; ʔazyātu |
Accusative | زُيُوتًا; أَزْيَاتًا zuyūtan; ʔazyātan |
الزُّيُوتَ; الْأَزْيَاتَ az-zuyūta; al-ʔazyāta |
زُيُوتَ; أَزْيَاتَ zuyūta; ʔazyāta |
Genitive | زُيُوتٍ; أَزْيَاتٍ zuyūtin; ʔazyātin |
الزُّيُوتِ; الْأَزْيَاتِ az-zuyūti; al-ʔazyāti |
زُيُوتِ; أَزْيَاتِ zuyūti; ʔazyāti |
Descendants
Verb
زَيَّتَ • (zayyata) II, non-past يُزَيِّتُ (yuzayyitu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
زَيَّتَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tazyīt | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُزَيِّت muzayyit | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُزَيَّت muzayyat | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | zayyattu |
zayyatta |
zayyata |
زَيَّتُّمَا zayyattumā |
زَيَّتَا zayyatā |
zayyatnā |
zayyattum |
zayyatū | |||
f | zayyatti |
zayyatat |
زَيَّتَتَا zayyatatā |
zayyattunna |
zayyatna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuzayyitu |
tuzayyitu |
yuzayyitu |
تُزَيِّتَانِ tuzayyitāni |
يُزَيِّتَانِ yuzayyitāni |
nuzayyitu |
tuzayyitūna |
yuzayyitūna | |||
f | tuzayyitīna |
tuzayyitu |
تُزَيِّتَانِ tuzayyitāni |
tuzayyitna |
yuzayyitna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuzayyita |
tuzayyita |
yuzayyita |
تُزَيِّتَا tuzayyitā |
يُزَيِّتَا yuzayyitā |
nuzayyita |
tuzayyitū |
yuzayyitū | |||
f | tuzayyitī |
tuzayyita |
تُزَيِّتَا tuzayyitā |
tuzayyitna |
yuzayyitna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuzayyit |
tuzayyit |
yuzayyit |
تُزَيِّتَا tuzayyitā |
يُزَيِّتَا yuzayyitā |
nuzayyit |
tuzayyitū |
yuzayyitū | |||
f | tuzayyitī |
tuzayyit |
تُزَيِّتَا tuzayyitā |
tuzayyitna |
yuzayyitna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | zayyit |
زَيِّتَا zayyitā |
zayyitū |
||||||||
f | zayyitī |
zayyitna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | zuyyittu |
zuyyitta |
zuyyita |
زُيِّتُّمَا zuyyittumā |
زُيِّتَا zuyyitā |
zuyyitnā |
zuyyittum |
zuyyitū | |||
f | zuyyitti |
zuyyitat |
زُيِّتَتَا zuyyitatā |
zuyyittunna |
zuyyitna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuzayyatu |
tuzayyatu |
yuzayyatu |
تُزَيَّتَانِ tuzayyatāni |
يُزَيَّتَانِ yuzayyatāni |
nuzayyatu |
tuzayyatūna |
yuzayyatūna | |||
f | tuzayyatīna |
tuzayyatu |
تُزَيَّتَانِ tuzayyatāni |
tuzayyatna |
yuzayyatna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuzayyata |
tuzayyata |
yuzayyata |
تُزَيَّتَا tuzayyatā |
يُزَيَّتَا yuzayyatā |
nuzayyata |
tuzayyatū |
yuzayyatū | |||
f | tuzayyatī |
tuzayyata |
تُزَيَّتَا tuzayyatā |
tuzayyatna |
yuzayyatna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuzayyat |
tuzayyat |
yuzayyat |
تُزَيَّتَا tuzayyatā |
يُزَيَّتَا yuzayyatā |
nuzayyat |
tuzayyatū |
yuzayyatū | |||
f | tuzayyatī |
tuzayyat |
تُزَيَّتَا tuzayyatā |
tuzayyatna |
yuzayyatna |
References
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 148
- Nöldeke, Theodor (1910) Neue Beiträge zur semitischen Sprachwissenschaft (in German), Straßburg: Karl J. Trübner, page 42
Hijazi Arabic
Root |
---|
ز ي ت |
1 term |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zeːt/, [ze̞ːt]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zaj.jat/
Conjugation
Conjugation of زيت (zayyat) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | زيتت (zayyatt) | زيتت (zayyatt) | زيت (zayyat) | زيتنا (zayyatna) | زيتتوا (zayyattu) | زيتوا (zayyatu) | |
f | زيتتي (zayyatti) | زيتت (zayyatat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أزيت (ʔazayyit) | تزيت (tizayyit) | يزيت (yizayyit) | نزيت (nizayyit) | تزيتوا (tizayyitu) | يزيتوا (yizayyitu) | |
f | تزيتي (tizayyiti) | تزيت (tizayyit) | ||||||
imperative | m | زيت (zayyit) | زيتوا (zayyitu) | |||||
f | زيتي (zayyiti) |
South Levantine Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zeːt/, [zeːt]
Audio (Bethlehem) (file)
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