روس
Arabic
Etymology
From Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ). Compare Byzantine Greek Ῥῶς (Rhôs), English Rus, German Russe or Russian Русь (Rusʹ).
Pronunciation 1
- IPA(key): /ruːs/
Declension
Declension of noun رُوس (rūs)
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رُوس rūs |
الرُّوس ar-rūs |
رُوس rūs |
Nominative | رُوسٌ rūsun |
الرُّوسُ ar-rūsu |
رُوسُ rūsu |
Accusative | رُوسًا rūsan |
الرُّوسَ ar-rūsa |
رُوسَ rūsa |
Genitive | رُوسٍ rūsin |
الرُّوسِ ar-rūsi |
رُوسِ rūsi |
Singulative | basic singulative triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رُوسِي rūsī |
الرُّوسِي ar-rūsī |
رُوسِي rūsī |
Nominative | رُوسِيٌّ rūsiyyun |
الرُّوسِيُّ ar-rūsiyyu |
رُوسِيُّ rūsiyyu |
Accusative | رُوسِيًّا rūsiyyan |
الرُّوسِيَّ ar-rūsiyya |
رُوسِيَّ rūsiyya |
Genitive | رُوسِيٍّ rūsiyyin |
الرُّوسِيِّ ar-rūsiyyi |
رُوسِيِّ rūsiyyi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | رُوسِيَّيْن rūsiyyayn |
الرُّوسِيَّيْن ar-rūsiyyayn |
رُوسِيَّيْ rūsiyyay |
Nominative | رُوسِيَّانِ rūsiyyāni |
الرُّوسِيَّانِ ar-rūsiyyāni |
رُوسِيَّا rūsiyyā |
Accusative | رُوسِيَّيْنِ rūsiyyayni |
الرُّوسِيَّيْنِ ar-rūsiyyayni |
رُوسِيَّيْ rūsiyyay |
Genitive | رُوسِيَّيْنِ rūsiyyayni |
الرُّوسِيَّيْنِ ar-rūsiyyayni |
رُوسِيَّيْ rūsiyyay |
Paucal (3-10) | basic broken paucal triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رُوس rūs |
الرُّوس ar-rūs |
رُوس rūs |
Nominative | رُوسٌ rūsun |
الرُّوسُ ar-rūsu |
رُوسُ rūsu |
Accusative | رُوسًا rūsan |
الرُّوسَ ar-rūsa |
رُوسَ rūsa |
Genitive | رُوسٍ rūsin |
الرُّوسِ ar-rūsi |
رُوسِ rūsi |
Pronunciation 2
- IPA(key): /raw.wa.sa/
Conjugation
Conjugation of
رَوَّسَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَرْوِيس tarwīs | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُرَوِّس murawwis | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُرَوَّس murawwas | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | رَوَّسْتُ rawwastu |
رَوَّسْتَ rawwasta |
rawwasa |
رَوَّسْتُمَا rawwastumā |
rawwasā |
رَوَّسْنَا rawwasnā |
رَوَّسْتُمْ rawwastum |
رَوَّسُوا rawwasū | |||
f | رَوَّسْتِ rawwasti |
رَوَّسَتْ rawwasat |
rawwasatā |
رَوَّسْتُنَّ rawwastunna |
رَوَّسْنَ rawwasna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُرَوِّسُ ʔurawwisu |
تُرَوِّسُ turawwisu |
يُرَوِّسُ yurawwisu |
تُرَوِّسَانِ turawwisāni |
يُرَوِّسَانِ yurawwisāni |
نُرَوِّسُ nurawwisu |
تُرَوِّسُونَ turawwisūna |
يُرَوِّسُونَ yurawwisūna | |||
f | تُرَوِّسِينَ turawwisīna |
تُرَوِّسُ turawwisu |
تُرَوِّسَانِ turawwisāni |
تُرَوِّسْنَ turawwisna |
يُرَوِّسْنَ yurawwisna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُرَوِّسَ ʔurawwisa |
تُرَوِّسَ turawwisa |
يُرَوِّسَ yurawwisa |
تُرَوِّسَا turawwisā |
يُرَوِّسَا yurawwisā |
نُرَوِّسَ nurawwisa |
تُرَوِّسُوا turawwisū |
يُرَوِّسُوا yurawwisū | |||
f | تُرَوِّسِي turawwisī |
تُرَوِّسَ turawwisa |
تُرَوِّسَا turawwisā |
تُرَوِّسْنَ turawwisna |
يُرَوِّسْنَ yurawwisna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُرَوِّسْ ʔurawwis |
تُرَوِّسْ turawwis |
يُرَوِّسْ yurawwis |
تُرَوِّسَا turawwisā |
يُرَوِّسَا yurawwisā |
نُرَوِّسْ nurawwis |
تُرَوِّسُوا turawwisū |
يُرَوِّسُوا yurawwisū | |||
f | تُرَوِّسِي turawwisī |
تُرَوِّسْ turawwis |
تُرَوِّسَا turawwisā |
تُرَوِّسْنَ turawwisna |
يُرَوِّسْنَ yurawwisna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | rawwis |
rawwisā |
رَوِّسُوا rawwisū |
||||||||
f | rawwisī |
رَوِّسْنَ rawwisna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | رُوِّسْتُ ruwwistu |
رُوِّسْتَ ruwwista |
ruwwisa |
رُوِّسْتُمَا ruwwistumā |
ruwwisā |
رُوِّسْنَا ruwwisnā |
رُوِّسْتُمْ ruwwistum |
رُوِّسُوا ruwwisū | |||
f | رُوِّسْتِ ruwwisti |
رُوِّسَتْ ruwwisat |
ruwwisatā |
رُوِّسْتُنَّ ruwwistunna |
رُوِّسْنَ ruwwisna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُرَوَّسُ ʔurawwasu |
تُرَوَّسُ turawwasu |
يُرَوَّسُ yurawwasu |
تُرَوَّسَانِ turawwasāni |
يُرَوَّسَانِ yurawwasāni |
نُرَوَّسُ nurawwasu |
تُرَوَّسُونَ turawwasūna |
يُرَوَّسُونَ yurawwasūna | |||
f | تُرَوَّسِينَ turawwasīna |
تُرَوَّسُ turawwasu |
تُرَوَّسَانِ turawwasāni |
تُرَوَّسْنَ turawwasna |
يُرَوَّسْنَ yurawwasna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُرَوَّسَ ʔurawwasa |
تُرَوَّسَ turawwasa |
يُرَوَّسَ yurawwasa |
تُرَوَّسَا turawwasā |
يُرَوَّسَا yurawwasā |
نُرَوَّسَ nurawwasa |
تُرَوَّسُوا turawwasū |
يُرَوَّسُوا yurawwasū | |||
f | تُرَوَّسِي turawwasī |
تُرَوَّسَ turawwasa |
تُرَوَّسَا turawwasā |
تُرَوَّسْنَ turawwasna |
يُرَوَّسْنَ yurawwasna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُرَوَّسْ ʔurawwas |
تُرَوَّسْ turawwas |
يُرَوَّسْ yurawwas |
تُرَوَّسَا turawwasā |
يُرَوَّسَا yurawwasā |
نُرَوَّسْ nurawwas |
تُرَوَّسُوا turawwasū |
يُرَوَّسُوا yurawwasū | |||
f | تُرَوَّسِي turawwasī |
تُرَوَّسْ turawwas |
تُرَوَّسَا turawwasā |
تُرَوَّسْنَ turawwasna |
يُرَوَّسْنَ yurawwasna |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “روس”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ɾuːs]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ruːs]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ruːs]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [rus]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ɹuːs]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ɾus]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | rūs |
Dari reading? | rūs |
Iranian reading? | rus |
Tajik reading? | rus |
Audio (Iran) (file)
Synonyms
- روسی (rusi)
Related terms
- روسیه (rusiye)
Urdu
Picture dictionary | |
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Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian روس (rūs), from Arabic رُوس (rūs), from Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /ɾuːs/
- Rhymes: -uːs
Proper noun
رُوس • (rūs) m (Hindi spelling रूस)
- Russia (The largest country in the world, a transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia)
Derived terms
- روسی (rūsī)
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