دیهیم

Persian

Etymology

From Middle Persian 𐭣𐭩𐭣𐭩𐭬𐭩 (dīyēm, dīdēm, diadem) from Parthian 𐭃𐭉𐭃𐭉𐭌 (dīδēm, dīdēm, half-crown, flower-crown). Ultimately from Ancient Greek διάδημα (diádēma).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [d̪äj.hiːm]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [d̪ä.jiːm]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [d̪ä.jim]

Readings
Classical reading? dayhīm
Dari reading? dayhīm
Iranian reading? deyhim
Tajik reading? dayhim

Noun

Dari دیهیم
Iranian Persian
Tajik дайҳим

دیهیم • (dayhīm) (plural دیهیم‌ها (dayhīm-hâ))

  1. (archaic) diadem
    • 10th Century CE, Ferdowsi, Shahnameh
      که بوُد آنْکه دَیْهیم بَر سَر نِهاد
      نَدارَد کَس آن روزگاران بِیاد
      kē būd ān-kē dayhīm bar sar nihād
      nadārad kas ān rōzgārān bi-yād
      who was he wore the diadem?!
      No one remembers those days
      (No one remembers the epoch of the olden kings).

References

Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “دیهیم”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press

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