ثنى
Arabic
Root |
---|
ث ن ي (ṯ-n-y) |
Etymology 1
Verb form I from the root ث ن ي (ṯ-n-y).
Verb
ثَنَى • (ṯanā) I, non-past يَثْنِي (yaṯnī) (transitive)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
ثَنَى
(form-I final-weak, verbal noun ثَنْي)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ṯany | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ṯānin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَثْنِيّ maṯniyy | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṯanaytu |
ṯanayta |
ṯanā |
ثَنَيْتُمَا ṯanaytumā |
ثَنَيَا ṯanayā |
ṯanaynā |
ṯanaytum |
ṯanaw | |||
f | ṯanayti |
ṯanat |
ثَنَتَا ṯanatā |
ṯanaytunna |
ṯanayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaṯnī |
taṯnī |
yaṯnī |
تَثْنِيَانِ taṯniyāni |
يَثْنِيَانِ yaṯniyāni |
naṯnī |
taṯnūna |
yaṯnūna | |||
f | taṯnīna |
taṯnī |
تَثْنِيَانِ taṯniyāni |
taṯnīna |
yaṯnīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaṯniya |
taṯniya |
yaṯniya |
تَثْنِيَا taṯniyā |
يَثْنِيَا yaṯniyā |
naṯniya |
taṯnū |
yaṯnū | |||
f | taṯnī |
taṯniya |
تَثْنِيَا taṯniyā |
taṯnīna |
yaṯnīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaṯni |
taṯni |
yaṯni |
تَثْنِيَا taṯniyā |
يَثْنِيَا yaṯniyā |
naṯni |
taṯnū |
yaṯnū | |||
f | taṯnī |
taṯni |
تَثْنِيَا taṯniyā |
taṯnīna |
yaṯnīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | iṯni |
اِثْنِيَا iṯniyā |
iṯnū |
||||||||
f | iṯnī |
iṯnīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṯunītu |
ṯunīta |
ṯuniya |
ثُنِيتُمَا ṯunītumā |
ثُنِيَا ṯuniyā |
ṯunīnā |
ṯunītum |
ṯunū | |||
f | ṯunīti |
ṯuniyat |
ثُنِيَتَا ṯuniyatā |
ṯunītunna |
ṯunīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuṯnā |
tuṯnā |
yuṯnā |
تُثْنَيَانِ tuṯnayāni |
يُثْنَيَانِ yuṯnayāni |
nuṯnā |
tuṯnawna |
yuṯnawna | |||
f | tuṯnayna |
tuṯnā |
تُثْنَيَانِ tuṯnayāni |
tuṯnayna |
yuṯnayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuṯnā |
tuṯnā |
yuṯnā |
تُثْنَيَا tuṯnayā |
يُثْنَيَا yuṯnayā |
nuṯnā |
tuṯnaw |
yuṯnaw | |||
f | tuṯnay |
tuṯnā |
تُثْنَيَا tuṯnayā |
tuṯnayna |
yuṯnayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuṯna |
tuṯna |
yuṯna |
تُثْنَيَا tuṯnayā |
يُثْنَيَا yuṯnayā |
nuṯna |
tuṯnaw |
yuṯnaw | |||
f | tuṯnay |
tuṯna |
تُثْنَيَا tuṯnayā |
tuṯnayna |
yuṯnayna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ثنى”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
Verb form II from the root ث ن ي (ṯ-n-y).
Verb
ثَنَّى • (ṯannā) II, non-past يُثَنِّي (yuṯannī)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
ثَنَّى
(form-II final-weak)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taṯniya | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muṯannin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muṯannan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṯannaytu |
ṯannayta |
ṯannā |
ثَنَّيْتُمَا ṯannaytumā |
ثَنَّيَا ṯannayā |
ṯannaynā |
ṯannaytum |
ṯannaw | |||
f | ṯannayti |
ṯannat |
ثَنَّتَا ṯannatā |
ṯannaytunna |
ṯannayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuṯannī |
tuṯannī |
yuṯannī |
تُثَنِّيَانِ tuṯanniyāni |
يُثَنِّيَانِ yuṯanniyāni |
nuṯannī |
tuṯannūna |
yuṯannūna | |||
f | tuṯannīna |
tuṯannī |
تُثَنِّيَانِ tuṯanniyāni |
tuṯannīna |
yuṯannīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuṯanniya |
tuṯanniya |
yuṯanniya |
تُثَنِّيَا tuṯanniyā |
يُثَنِّيَا yuṯanniyā |
nuṯanniya |
tuṯannū |
yuṯannū | |||
f | tuṯannī |
tuṯanniya |
تُثَنِّيَا tuṯanniyā |
tuṯannīna |
yuṯannīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuṯanni |
tuṯanni |
yuṯanni |
تُثَنِّيَا tuṯanniyā |
يُثَنِّيَا yuṯanniyā |
nuṯanni |
tuṯannū |
yuṯannū | |||
f | tuṯannī |
tuṯanni |
تُثَنِّيَا tuṯanniyā |
tuṯannīna |
yuṯannīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ṯanni |
ثَنِّيَا ṯanniyā |
ṯannū |
||||||||
f | ṯannī |
ṯannīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ṯunnītu |
ṯunnīta |
ṯunniya |
ثُنِّيتُمَا ṯunnītumā |
ثُنِّيَا ṯunniyā |
ṯunnīnā |
ṯunnītum |
ṯunnū | |||
f | ṯunnīti |
ṯunniyat |
ثُنِّيَتَا ṯunniyatā |
ṯunnītunna |
ṯunnīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuṯannā |
tuṯannā |
yuṯannā |
تُثَنَّيَانِ tuṯannayāni |
يُثَنَّيَانِ yuṯannayāni |
nuṯannā |
tuṯannawna |
yuṯannawna | |||
f | tuṯannayna |
tuṯannā |
تُثَنَّيَانِ tuṯannayāni |
tuṯannayna |
yuṯannayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuṯannā |
tuṯannā |
yuṯannā |
تُثَنَّيَا tuṯannayā |
يُثَنَّيَا yuṯannayā |
nuṯannā |
tuṯannaw |
yuṯannaw | |||
f | tuṯannay |
tuṯannā |
تُثَنَّيَا tuṯannayā |
tuṯannayna |
yuṯannayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuṯanna |
tuṯanna |
yuṯanna |
تُثَنَّيَا tuṯannayā |
يُثَنَّيَا yuṯannayā |
nuṯanna |
tuṯannaw |
yuṯannaw | |||
f | tuṯannay |
tuṯanna |
تُثَنَّيَا tuṯannayā |
tuṯannayna |
yuṯannayna |
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “ثنى”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 356–357
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ثنى”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, page 210
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ثنى”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 158
Hijazi Arabic
Root |
---|
ث ن ي |
4 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ta.na/, /θa.na/
Conjugation
Conjugation of ثنى (tana) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | ثنيت (tanēt) | ثنيت (tanēt) | ثنى (tana) | ثنينا (tanēna) | ثنيتوا (tanētu) | ثنوا (tanu) | |
f | ثنيتي (tanēti) | ثنت (tanat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أثني (ʔatni) | تثني (titni) | يثني (yitni) | نثني (nitni) | تثنوا (titnu) | يثنوا (yitnu) | |
f | تثني (titni) | تثني (titni) | ||||||
imperative | m | اثني (atni) | اثنوا (atnu) | |||||
f | اثني (atni) |
South Levantine Arabic
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