تعریف
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [taʔ.ɾiːf]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰäʔ.ɾiːf]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [t̪ʰɑː.ɾiːf]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [t̪ʰɔː.ɾif]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰæʔ.ɹiːf]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰäʔ.ɾif]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | ta'rīf |
Dari reading? | ta'rīf |
Iranian reading? | ta'rif |
Tajik reading? | taʾrif |
Noun
تعریف • (ta'rif) (plural تعریفها (ta'rif-hâ) or تعاریف (ta'ârif))
- definition
- description, explanation, narration
- praise, commendation
- making something known
- c. 1260, Rumi, “2:290—291”, in The Masnavi:
- دشمن روزند این قلابکان، عاشق روزند آن زرهای کان، ز آن که روز است آینهی تعریف او.
- došman-e ruz-and in qellâbekân, 'âšeq-e ruz-and ân zarhâ-ye kân, z-ân-ke ruz ast âyene-ye ta'rif-e u.
- These counterfeiters are the enemies of the day, and those pieces of gold are the lovers of day, because the day is the mirror that makes it [the purity of gold] known.
Derived terms
- تعریف کردن (ta'rif kardan, “to define, to describe, to praise”)
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian تعریف (ta'rīf), from Arabic تَعْرِيف (taʕrīf).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /t̪ɑː.ɾiːf/
Noun
تعریف • (tārīf) f (Hindi spelling तारीफ़)
- definition, description
- praise, commendation, laudation, admiration
- a table of rates of export and import duties
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