تحكم

Arabic
Root
ح ك م (ḥ-k-m)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ta.ħak.ka.ma/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

تَحَكَّمَ • (taḥakkama) V, non-past يَتَحَكَّمُ‎ (yataḥakkamu)

  1. to have one's own way; to domineer
  2. to control, be in command (في of)
  3. to reign, govern
Conjugation
Conjugation of
تَحَكَّمَ
(form-V sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
taḥakkum
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
mutaḥakkim
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
mutaḥakkam
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m
taḥakkamtu
taḥakkamta
taḥakkama
تَحَكَّمْتُمَا

taḥakkamtumā
تَحَكَّمَا

taḥakkamā
taḥakkamnā
taḥakkamtum
taḥakkamū
f
taḥakkamti
taḥakkamat
تَحَكَّمَتَا

taḥakkamatā
taḥakkamtunna
taḥakkamna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m
ʔataḥakkamu
tataḥakkamu
yataḥakkamu
تَتَحَكَّمَانِ

tataḥakkamāni
يَتَحَكَّمَانِ

yataḥakkamāni
nataḥakkamu
tataḥakkamūna
yataḥakkamūna
f
tataḥakkamīna
tataḥakkamu
تَتَحَكَّمَانِ

tataḥakkamāni
tataḥakkamna
yataḥakkamna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m
ʔataḥakkama
tataḥakkama
yataḥakkama
تَتَحَكَّمَا

tataḥakkamā
يَتَحَكَّمَا

yataḥakkamā
nataḥakkama
tataḥakkamū
yataḥakkamū
f
tataḥakkamī
tataḥakkama
تَتَحَكَّمَا

tataḥakkamā
tataḥakkamna
yataḥakkamna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m
ʔataḥakkam
tataḥakkam
yataḥakkam
تَتَحَكَّمَا

tataḥakkamā
يَتَحَكَّمَا

yataḥakkamā
nataḥakkam
tataḥakkamū
yataḥakkamū
f
tataḥakkamī
tataḥakkam
تَتَحَكَّمَا

tataḥakkamā
tataḥakkamna
yataḥakkamna
imperative
الْأَمْر		 m
taḥakkam
تَحَكَّمَا

taḥakkamā
taḥakkamū
f
taḥakkamī
taḥakkamna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m — —
tuḥukkima		 — — — — —
f — — — — —
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m — —
yutaḥakkamu		 — — — — —
f — — — — —
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m — —
yutaḥakkama		 — — — — —
f — — — — —
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m — —
yutaḥakkam		 — — — — —
f — — — — —

Etymology 2

Verbal noun of تَحَكَّمَ (taḥakkama).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ta.ħak.kum/

Noun

تَحَكُّم • (taḥakkum) m

  1. verbal noun of تَحَكَّمَ (taḥakkama) (form V)
  2. commanding, domineering, control, highhandedness
    • 2017 October 24, “بوابات الاحتلال في الولجة تمهد لعزل المواطنين عن اراضيهم”, in AlQuds.com‎, archived from the original on 24 October 2017:
      .لم يكتف الاحتلال ببناء الجدار الفاصل وعزلنا عن مقبرة العائلة واراضينا ومصادرة أكثر من 13 دونما من اراضينا الزراعية، يريد اليوم التحكم في عملية الدخول والخروج من والى النفق
      The [Israeli] occupation does not content itself with the building of the separating wall and in secluding us from the family graveyard and our lands and with the confiscation of more than 13 dunam of our croplands, it yearns for the day of mastership in the process of entering and leaving from and to the tunnel.
Declension
Declension of noun تَحَكُّم (taḥakkum)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal تَحَكُّم
taḥakkum		 التَّحَكُّم
at-taḥakkum		 تَحَكُّم
taḥakkum
Nominative تَحَكُّمٌ
taḥakkumun		 التَّحَكُّمُ
at-taḥakkumu		 تَحَكُّمُ
taḥakkumu
Accusative تَحَكُّمًا
taḥakkuman		 التَّحَكُّمَ
at-taḥakkuma		 تَحَكُّمَ
taḥakkuma
Genitive تَحَكُّمٍ
taḥakkumin		 التَّحَكُّمِ
at-taḥakkumi		 تَحَكُّمِ
taḥakkumi
Descendants
  • → Azerbaijani: təhəkküm
  • → Ottoman Turkish: تحكم
  • → Persian: تحکم

Verb

تَحْكُمُ • (taḥkumu) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of حَكَمَ (ḥakama)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of حَكَمَ (ḥakama)

Verb

تَحْكُمَ • (taḥkuma) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of حَكَمَ (ḥakama)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of حَكَمَ (ḥakama)

Verb

تَحْكُمْ • (taḥkum) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of حَكَمَ (ḥakama)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of حَكَمَ (ḥakama)

Verb

تُحْكَمُ • (tuḥkamu) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of حَكَمَ (ḥakama)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of حَكَمَ (ḥakama)

Verb

تُحْكَمَ • (tuḥkama) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of حَكَمَ (ḥakama)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of حَكَمَ (ḥakama)

Verb

تُحْكَمْ • (tuḥkam) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of حَكَمَ (ḥakama)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of حَكَمَ (ḥakama)

Verb

تُحَكِّمُ • (tuḥakkimu) (form II)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama)

Verb

تُحَكِّمَ • (tuḥakkima) (form II)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama)

Verb

تُحَكِّمْ • (tuḥakkim) (form II)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama)

Verb

تُحَكَّمُ • (tuḥakkamu) (form II)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama)

Verb

تُحَكَّمَ • (tuḥakkama) (form II)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama)

Verb

تُحَكَّمْ • (tuḥakkam) (form II)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama)

South Levantine Arabic
Root
ح ك م
3 terms

Etymology

From Arabic تَحَكَّمَ (taḥakkama).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /tħak.kam/, [ɪtˈħak.kam]
  • Audio (al-Lidd)(file)

Verb

تحكّم • (tḥakkam) V (present بتحكّم (bitḥakkam))

  1. to control
  2. passive of حكّم (ḥakkam): to get checked up

Conjugation
    Conjugation of تحكّم (tḥakkam)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m تحكّمت (tḥakkamt) تحكّمت (tḥakkamt) تحكّم (tḥakkam) تحكّمنا (tḥakkamna) تحكّمتو (tḥakkamtu) تحكّمو (tḥakkamu)
f تحكّمتي (tḥakkamti) تحكّمت (tḥakkamat)
present m بتحكّم (batḥakkam) بتتحكّم (btitḥakkam) بتحكّم (bitḥakkam) منتحكّم (mnitḥakkam) بتتحكّمو (btitḥakkamu) بتحكّمو (bitḥakkamu)
f بتتحكّمي (btitḥakkami) بتتحكّم (btitḥakkam)
subjunctive m اتحكّم (atḥakkam) تتحكّم (titḥakkam) يتحكّم (yitḥakkam) نتحكّم (nitḥakkam) تتحكّمو (titḥakkamu) يتحكّمو (yitḥakkamu)
f تتحكّمي (titḥakkami) تتحكّم (titḥakkam)
imperative m تحكّم (tḥakkam) تحكّمو (tḥakkamu)
f تحكّمي (tḥakkami)
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