اتاق
See also: إباق
Persian
Etymology
A Turkic borrowing. Compare Azerbaijani otaq, and Turkish otağ (Ottoman Turkish اوتاق (otağ)), Turkmen otag, Turkish oda (Ottoman Turkish اوطه (oda)), all meaning chamber, room.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔu.ˈtɑːq]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔʊ.t̪ʰɑ́ːq]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔʊ.t̪ʰɑ́ːq]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔu.t̪ʰɔ́ːq]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔo.t̪ʰɒ́ːɢ̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔu.t̪ʰɔ́q]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | utāq |
Dari reading? | utāq |
Iranian reading? | otâğ |
Tajik reading? | utoq |
Audio (Iran) (file)
Inflection
Possessive forms of اتاق (otâq) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
1st person singular (“my”) |
اتاقم (otâqam) |
اتاقهایم (otâq-hấyam) اتاقهام، اتاقام △ (otâqấm) |
2nd person singular (“your”) |
اتاقت (otâqat) [Term?] △ (otâqet) |
اتاقهایت (otâq-hấyat) اتاقهات، اتاقات △ (otâqất) |
3rd person singular (“his, her, its”) |
اتاقش (otâqaš) [Term?] △ (otâqeš) |
اتاقهایش (otâq-hấyaš) اتاقهاش، اتاقاش △ (otâqấš) |
1st plural (“our”) |
اتاقمان (otâqemân) اتاقمون △ (otâqemun) |
اتاقهایمان (otâq-hấyemân) اتاقهامون، اتاقامون △ (otâqấmun) |
2nd plural (“your”) |
اتاقتان (otâqetân) اتاقتون △ (otâqetun) |
اتاقهایتان (otâq-hấyetân) اتاقهاتون، اتاقاتون △ (otâqấtun) |
3rd plural (“their”) |
اتاقشان (otâqešân) اتاقشون △ (otâqešun) |
اتاقهایشان (otâq-hấyešân) اتاقهاشون، اتاقاشون △ (otâqấšun) |
△ Colloquial. |
References
- Doerfer, Gerhard (1965) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission; 19) (in German), volume II, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, pages 66–69
See also: إباق
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian اُتاق (utāq), from Chagatai اوتاق (otaq).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /uː.t̪ɑːq/
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