أندر

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ن د ر (n-d-r)

Elative of نَادِر (nādir, rare; strange).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔan.dar/

Adjective

أَنْدَر • (ʔandar) (feminine نُدْرَى (nudrā))

  1. elative degree of نَادِر (nādir):
    1. rarer; rarest
    2. stranger; strangest
Declension

Etymology 2

Root
ن د ر (n-d-r)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔan.da.ra/

Verb

أَنْدَرَ • (ʔandara) IV, non-past يُنْدِرُ‎ (yundiru)

  1. to deduct, to subtract, to cut off [+ مِن (object)] or [+ عَن (object)]
Conjugation

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Aramaic אִידְּרָא / ܐܶܕܪܳܐ (ʾeddərā, threshing floor) (absolute state אִידַּר / ܐܶܕܰܪ (ʾeddar)).

Alternative forms

  • مَنْدَرة (mandara), مَنْدِرَة (mandira), مَنْدِر (mandir)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔan.dar/

Noun

أَنْدَر • (ʔandar) m (plural أَنَادِر (ʔanādir))

  1. threshing-floor
Declension

References

  • ˀdr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Behnstedt, Peter, Woidich, Manfred (2012) Wortatlas der arabischen Dialekte – Band II: Materielle Kultur (Handbook of Oriental Studies – Handbuch der Orientalistik; 100/II) (in German), Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill, →DOI, →ISBN, page 356
  • Fleischer, Heinrich (1867) “Nachträgliches”, in Chaldäisches Wörterbuch über die Targumim und einen großen Theil des rabbinischen Schriftthums (in German), Leipzig: Verlag von Baumgärtners Buchhandlung, page 417b
  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 136
  • Freytag, Georg (1837) “أندر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 259
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “أندر”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 1226
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “أندر”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1257
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