أعتم
Arabic
Root |
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ع ت م (ʕ-t-m) |
Verb
أَعْتَمَ • (ʔaʕtama) IV, non-past يُعْتِمُ (yuʕtimu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَعْتَمَ
(form-IV sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
إِعْتَام ʔiʕtām | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُعْتِم muʕtim | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُعْتَم muʕtam | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أَعْتَمْتُ ʔaʕtamtu |
أَعْتَمْتَ ʔaʕtamta |
ʔaʕtama |
أَعْتَمْتُمَا ʔaʕtamtumā |
أَعْتَمَا ʔaʕtamā |
أَعْتَمْنَا ʔaʕtamnā |
أَعْتَمْتُمْ ʔaʕtamtum |
أَعْتَمُوا ʔaʕtamū | |||
f | أَعْتَمْتِ ʔaʕtamti |
أَعْتَمَتْ ʔaʕtamat |
أَعْتَمَتَا ʔaʕtamatā |
أَعْتَمْتُنَّ ʔaʕtamtunna |
أَعْتَمْنَ ʔaʕtamna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuʕtimu |
تُعْتِمُ tuʕtimu |
يُعْتِمُ yuʕtimu |
تُعْتِمَانِ tuʕtimāni |
يُعْتِمَانِ yuʕtimāni |
نُعْتِمُ nuʕtimu |
تُعْتِمُونَ tuʕtimūna |
يُعْتِمُونَ yuʕtimūna | |||
f | تُعْتِمِينَ tuʕtimīna |
تُعْتِمُ tuʕtimu |
تُعْتِمَانِ tuʕtimāni |
تُعْتِمْنَ tuʕtimna |
يُعْتِمْنَ yuʕtimna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuʕtima |
تُعْتِمَ tuʕtima |
يُعْتِمَ yuʕtima |
تُعْتِمَا tuʕtimā |
يُعْتِمَا yuʕtimā |
نُعْتِمَ nuʕtima |
تُعْتِمُوا tuʕtimū |
يُعْتِمُوا yuʕtimū | |||
f | تُعْتِمِي tuʕtimī |
تُعْتِمَ tuʕtima |
تُعْتِمَا tuʕtimā |
تُعْتِمْنَ tuʕtimna |
يُعْتِمْنَ yuʕtimna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuʕtim |
تُعْتِمْ tuʕtim |
يُعْتِمْ yuʕtim |
تُعْتِمَا tuʕtimā |
يُعْتِمَا yuʕtimā |
نُعْتِمْ nuʕtim |
تُعْتِمُوا tuʕtimū |
يُعْتِمُوا yuʕtimū | |||
f | تُعْتِمِي tuʕtimī |
تُعْتِمْ tuʕtim |
تُعْتِمَا tuʕtimā |
تُعْتِمْنَ tuʕtimna |
يُعْتِمْنَ yuʕtimna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ʔaʕtim |
أَعْتِمَا ʔaʕtimā |
أَعْتِمُوا ʔaʕtimū |
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f | أَعْتِمِي ʔaʕtimī |
أَعْتِمْنَ ʔaʕtimna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أُعْتِمْتُ ʔuʕtimtu |
أُعْتِمْتَ ʔuʕtimta |
ʔuʕtima |
أُعْتِمْتُمَا ʔuʕtimtumā |
أُعْتِمَا ʔuʕtimā |
أُعْتِمْنَا ʔuʕtimnā |
أُعْتِمْتُمْ ʔuʕtimtum |
أُعْتِمُوا ʔuʕtimū | |||
f | أُعْتِمْتِ ʔuʕtimti |
أُعْتِمَتْ ʔuʕtimat |
أُعْتِمَتَا ʔuʕtimatā |
أُعْتِمْتُنَّ ʔuʕtimtunna |
أُعْتِمْنَ ʔuʕtimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuʕtamu |
تُعْتَمُ tuʕtamu |
يُعْتَمُ yuʕtamu |
تُعْتَمَانِ tuʕtamāni |
يُعْتَمَانِ yuʕtamāni |
نُعْتَمُ nuʕtamu |
تُعْتَمُونَ tuʕtamūna |
يُعْتَمُونَ yuʕtamūna | |||
f | تُعْتَمِينَ tuʕtamīna |
تُعْتَمُ tuʕtamu |
تُعْتَمَانِ tuʕtamāni |
تُعْتَمْنَ tuʕtamna |
يُعْتَمْنَ yuʕtamna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuʕtama |
تُعْتَمَ tuʕtama |
يُعْتَمَ yuʕtama |
تُعْتَمَا tuʕtamā |
يُعْتَمَا yuʕtamā |
نُعْتَمَ nuʕtama |
تُعْتَمُوا tuʕtamū |
يُعْتَمُوا yuʕtamū | |||
f | تُعْتَمِي tuʕtamī |
تُعْتَمَ tuʕtama |
تُعْتَمَا tuʕtamā |
تُعْتَمْنَ tuʕtamna |
يُعْتَمْنَ yuʕtamna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuʕtam |
تُعْتَمْ tuʕtam |
يُعْتَمْ yuʕtam |
تُعْتَمَا tuʕtamā |
يُعْتَمَا yuʕtamā |
نُعْتَمْ nuʕtam |
تُعْتَمُوا tuʕtamū |
يُعْتَمُوا yuʕtamū | |||
f | تُعْتَمِي tuʕtamī |
تُعْتَمْ tuʕtam |
تُعْتَمَا tuʕtamā |
تُعْتَمْنَ tuʕtamna |
يُعْتَمْنَ yuʕtamna |
Adjective
أَعْتَم • (ʔaʕtam) (feminine أَعْتَم (ʔaʕtam))
- elative degree of مُعْتِم (muʕtim, “dark, cloudy”)
Declension
Declension of adjective أَعْتَم (ʔaʕtam)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular diptote | basic singular diptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَعْتَم ʔaʕtam |
الْأَعْتَم al-ʔaʕtam |
أَعْتَم ʔaʕtam |
الْأَعْتَم al-ʔaʕtam |
Nominative | أَعْتَمُ ʔaʕtamu |
الْأَعْتَمُ al-ʔaʕtamu |
أَعْتَمُ ʔaʕtamu |
الْأَعْتَمُ al-ʔaʕtamu |
Accusative | أَعْتَمَ ʔaʕtama |
الْأَعْتَمَ al-ʔaʕtama |
أَعْتَمَ ʔaʕtama |
الْأَعْتَمَ al-ʔaʕtama |
Genitive | أَعْتَمَ ʔaʕtama |
الْأَعْتَمِ al-ʔaʕtami |
أَعْتَمَ ʔaʕtama |
الْأَعْتَمِ al-ʔaʕtami |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَعْتَمَيْن ʔaʕtamayn |
الْأَعْتَمَيْن al-ʔaʕtamayn |
أَعْتَمَيْن ʔaʕtamayn |
الْأَعْتَمَيْن al-ʔaʕtamayn |
Nominative | أَعْتَمَانِ ʔaʕtamāni |
الْأَعْتَمَانِ al-ʔaʕtamāni |
أَعْتَمَانِ ʔaʕtamāni |
الْأَعْتَمَانِ al-ʔaʕtamāni |
Accusative | أَعْتَمَيْنِ ʔaʕtamayni |
الْأَعْتَمَيْنِ al-ʔaʕtamayni |
أَعْتَمَيْنِ ʔaʕtamayni |
الْأَعْتَمَيْنِ al-ʔaʕtamayni |
Genitive | أَعْتَمَيْنِ ʔaʕtamayni |
الْأَعْتَمَيْنِ al-ʔaʕtamayni |
أَعْتَمَيْنِ ʔaʕtamayni |
الْأَعْتَمَيْنِ al-ʔaʕtamayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
— | — | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | — | — | — | — |
Nominative | — | — | — | — |
Accusative | — | — | — | — |
Genitive | — | — | — | — |
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