דיבר
Hebrew
Root |
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ד־ב־ר (d-b-r) |
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
דיבר / דִּבֵּר • (dibér) third-singular masculine past (pi'el construction, future יְדַבֵּר, passive counterpart דובר / דֻּבַּר)
- to speak (say words)
- Tanach, Exodus 4:14, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
- וַיִּחַר־אַף יְהוָה בְּמֹשֶׁה וַיֹּאמֶר הֲלֹא אַהֲרֹן אָחִיךָ הַלֵּוִי יָדַעְתִּי כִּי־דַבֵּר יְדַבֵּר הוּא וְגַם הִנֵּה־הוּא יֹצֵא לִקְרָאתֶךָ וְרָאֲךָ וְשָׂמַח בְּלִבּוֹ׃
- vayikhar-'áf YHVH b'moshé vayómer haló 'aharón 'akhíkha haleví yadá'ti ki-dabér y'dabér hú v'gám hine-hú yotsé likratékha v'ra'akhá v'samákh b'libó.
wayyiḥar-ʾap̄ YHWH bəmōše wayyṓmer hălō ʾahărōn ʾāḥī́ḵā hallēwī yāḏáʿtī kī-ḏabbēr yəḏabbēr hū wəḡam hinnē-hū yōṣē liqrāṯéḵā wərāʾăḵā wəśāmaḥ bəlibbō. - And the anger of the LORD was kindled against Moses, and He said: ‘Is there not Aaron thy brother the Levite? I know that he can speak well. And also, behold, he cometh forth to meet thee; and when he seeth thee, he will be glad in his heart.
- vayikhar-'áf YHVH b'moshé vayómer haló 'aharón 'akhíkha haleví yadá'ti ki-dabér y'dabér hú v'gám hine-hú yotsé likratékha v'ra'akhá v'samákh b'libó.
- 11th century, Rashi, “Devarim 11:19”, in Commentary on the Torah:
- כשהתינוק מתחיל לדבר אביו מסיח עמו בלשון הקדש ומלמדו תורה
- When the infant begins to speak, his father should speak to him in Lashon Hakodesh and teach him Torah.
Conjugation
Conjugation of דיבר / דִּבֵּר (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)
non-finite forms |
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finite forms | singular | plural | |||
m. | f. | m. | f. | ||
past | first | דיברתי / דִּבַּרְתִּי | דיברנו / דִּבַּרְנוּ | ||
second | דיברת / דִּבַּרְתָּ | דיברת / דִּבַּרְתְּ | דיברתם / דִּבַּרְתֶּם | דיברתן / דִּבַּרְתֶּן | |
third | דיבר / דִּבֵּר | דיברה / דִּבְּרָה | דיברו / דִּבְּרוּ | ||
present | מְדַבֵּר | מְדַבֶּרֶת | מְדַבְּרִים | מְדַבְּרוֹת | |
future | first | אֲדַבֵּר | נְדַבֵּר | ||
second | תְּדַבֵּר | תְּדַבְּרִי | תְּדַבְּרוּ | תְּדַבֵּרְנָה1 | |
third | יְדַבֵּר | תְּדַבֵּר | יְדַבְּרוּ | תְּדַבֵּרְנָה1 | |
imperative | דַּבֵּר | דַּבְּרִי | דַּבְּרוּ | דַּבֵּרְנָה1 | |
notes |
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Further reading
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