אכל

See also: אַ כּל

Aramaic

Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *ʔakal-.

Verb

אכל • (transliteration needed)

  1. to eat, to consume

Hebrew

Etymology
Root
א־כ־ל (ʾ-k-l)

From Proto-Semitic *ʔakal-. Compare Aramaic אֲכַל (ʾăḵal), Arabic أَكَلَ (ʔakala).

Pronunciation
  • (file)

Verb

אָכַל • ('akhál) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction, infinitive לאכול / לֶאֱכֹל, future יֹאכַל, imperative אכול / אֱכֹל, passive participle אָכוּל, passive counterpart נֶאֱכַל)

  1. to eat
  2. to consume, to use up
  3. to devour, to eat up

Conjugation
Conjugation of אָכַל (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs) 
non-finite forms
  • to-infinitive: לאכול / לֶאֱכֹל
  • action noun: אֲכִילָה
  • passive participle: אָכוּל
finite forms singular plural
m. f. m. f.
past first אָכַלְתִּיאָכַלְנוּ
second אָכַלְתָּאָכַלְתְּאֲכַלְתֶּם1אֲכַלְתֶּן1
third אָכַלאָכְלָהאָכְלוּ
present אוֹכֵלאוֹכֶלֶתאוֹכְלִיםאוֹכְלוֹת
future first אוכל / אֹכַלנֹאכַל
second תֹּאכַלתֹּאכְלִיתֹּאכְלוּתֹּאכַלְנָה2
third יֹאכַלתֹּאכַליֹאכְלוּתֹּאכַלְנָה2
imperative אכול / אֱכֹלאִכְלִיאִכְלוּאכולנה / אֱכֹלְנָה2
notes
  1. Pronounced אָכַלְתֶּם and אָכַלְתֶּן in informal Modern Hebrew.
  2. Rare in Modern Hebrew.

Derived terms

See also

Further reading

Verb

אִכֵּל • ('ikél) third-singular masculine past (pi'el construction)

  1. defective spelling of איכל

Verb

אֻכַּל • ('ukál) third-singular masculine past (pu'al construction)

  1. defective spelling of אוכל

Noun

אֹכֶל • ('ókhel) m

  1. defective spelling of אוכל

References

Anagrams
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.