սեաւ

Old Armenian

Etymology

From Parthian 𐫘𐫏𐫀𐫇 (syʾw /⁠syāw⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *cyaHwáh.

Adjective

սեաւ • (seaw)

  1. black
    Synonym: արջն (arǰn)
    սեաւ փայտ ― seaw pʻayt ― ebony
  2. (figuratively) sad, gloomy

Declension
o-type
singular plural
nominative սեաւ (seaw) սեաւք (seawkʻ)
genitive սեւոյ (sewoy) սեւոց (sewocʻ)
dative սեւոյ (sewoy) սեւոց (sewocʻ)
accusative սեաւ (seaw) սեաւս (seaws)
ablative սեւոյ (sewoy) սեւոց (sewocʻ)
instrumental սեւով (sewov) սեւովք (sewovkʻ)
locative սեաւ (seaw) սեաւս (seaws)
i-type
singular plural
nominative սեաւ (seaw) սեաւք (seawkʻ)
genitive սեւի (sewi) սեւից (sewicʻ)
dative սեւի (sewi) սեւից (sewicʻ)
accusative սեաւ (seaw) սեաւս (seaws)
ablative սեւէ (sewē) սեւից (sewicʻ)
instrumental սեւիւ (sewiw) սեւիւք (sewiwkʻ)
locative սեւի (sewi) սեաւս (seaws)

Noun

սեաւ • (seaw)

  1. black horse
  2. ink

Declension
o-type
singular plural
nominative սեաւ (seaw) սեաւք (seawkʻ)
genitive սեւոյ (sewoy) սեւոց (sewocʻ)
dative սեւոյ (sewoy) սեւոց (sewocʻ)
accusative սեաւ (seaw) սեաւս (seaws)
ablative սեւոյ (sewoy) սեւոց (sewocʻ)
instrumental սեւով (sewov) սեւովք (sewovkʻ)
locative սեաւ (seaw) սեաւս (seaws)
i-type
singular plural
nominative սեաւ (seaw) սեաւք (seawkʻ)
genitive սեւի (sewi) սեւից (sewicʻ)
dative սեւի (sewi) սեւից (sewicʻ)
accusative սեաւ (seaw) սեաւս (seaws)
ablative սեւէ (sewē) սեւից (sewicʻ)
instrumental սեւիւ (sewiw) սեւիւք (sewiwkʻ)
locative սեւի (sewi) սեաւս (seaws)

Derived terms
  • կիսասեւ (kisasew)
  • սեաւական (seawakan)
  • սեաւամաղձութիւն (seawamałjutʻiwn)
  • սեւագիր (sewagir)
  • սեւագոյն (sewagoyn)
  • սեւագործ (sewagorc)
  • սեւագորշ (sewagorš)
  • սեւագունդ (sewagund)
  • սեւադեղ (sewadeł)
  • սեւադէմ (sewadēm)
  • սեւազգած (sewazgac)
  • սեւազգեաց (sewazgeacʻ)
  • սեւազգեստ (sewazgest)
  • սեւաթոյր (sewatʻoyr)
  • սեւաթորմի (sewatʻormi)
  • սեւակ (sewak)
  • սեւակոշտեալ (sewakošteal)
  • սեւամաղձ (sewamałj)
  • սեւամաղձութիւն (sewamałjutʻiwn)
  • սեւայատակ (sewayatak)
  • սեւային (sewayin)
  • սեւանամ (sewanam)
  • սեւաներկ (sewanerk)
  • սեւատեսակ (sewatesak)
  • սեւացուցանեմ (sewacʻucʻanem)
  • սեւեմ (sewem)
  • սեւերամ (seweram)
  • սեւերես (seweres)
  • սեւոտն (sewotn)
  • սեւորակ (seworak)
  • սեւորդի (sewordi)
  • սեւութիւն (sewutʻiwn)
  • սեւուկ (sewuk)
  • սպիտակասեւ (spitakasew)
  • քաջասեւ (kʻaǰasew)

Descendants
  • Middle Armenian: սեւ (sew)

References
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “սեաւ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “սեաւ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Perixanjan, A. G. (1993) Материалы к этимологическому словарю древнеармянского языка. Часть I [Materials for the Etymological Dictionary of the Old Armenian Language. Part 1]‎ (in Russian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 21
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “սեաւ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
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