հարաւ

Old Armenian

Etymology

Etymologically means “front-side” and derives from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥Hwós; cognate with Sanskrit पूर्व (pūrva, being before, going in front, first, former; eastern), Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (pauruua), 𐬞𐬀𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (paouruua), 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (pouruua, being in front, first, former; southern), Old Church Slavonic прьвъ (prĭvŭ, first). Compare հիւսիս (hiwsis).

Noun

հարաւ • (haraw)

  1. south
    արեւելեան հարաւarewelean harawsoutheast
    արեւմտեան հարաւarewmtean harawsouthwest
    հողմ հարաւոյhołm harawoythe south wind
  2. southern wind
    շնչէ հարաւšnčʻē harawit blows from the south

Declension

Derived terms

  • հարաւաբեր (harawaber)
  • հարաւաբերձ (harawaberj)
  • հարաւական (harawakan)
  • հարաւակողմ (harawakołm)
  • հարաւակողմն (harawakołmn)
  • հարաւակոյս (harawakoys)
  • հարաւահողմ (harawahołm)
  • հարաւային (harawayin)
  • հարաւացոյց (harawacʻoycʻ)

Descendants

  • Armenian: հարավ (harav)
  • Middle Georgian: არავი (aravi)

References

  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “հարաւ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “հարաւ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “հարաւ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 393
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