ябыҡ
Bashkir
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [jɑˈβɯ̞q]
- Hyphenation: я‧быҡ
Etymology 1
From *yapïq (“closed”), from Proto-Turkic *yap- (“to close”).[1]
Cognate with Kazakh жабық (jabyq, “closed”), Kumyk ябыкъ (yabıq, “closed”), Uzbek yopiq (“closed”), Uyghur يېپىق (yëpiq, “closed”), Khakas чабых (çabıx, “closed”), etc.
Adjective
ябыҡ • (yabıq)
- closed, not open
- Ишек ябыҡ.
- İşek yabıq.
- The door is closed.
- Башҡа дин тотҡандарға Мәккәгә юл ябыҡ.
- Başqa din totqandarğa Məkkəgə yul yabıq.
- For those following other religions, the road to Mecca is closed.
- closed, not public
- Ябыҡ ултырыш.
- Yabıq ultırış.
- A closed session.
- Ябыҡ акционерҙар йәмғиәте.
- Yabıq aktsionerźar yəmğiəte.
- A closely-held stock company.
- having a roof; roofed, covered
Antonyms
- асыҡ (asıq, “open”)
Etymology 2
Cognate with Tatar ябык (yabıq, “slender, thin”), Kyrgyz жабык (jabık, “thin, malnourished”).
Antonyms
- һимеҙ (himeź, “fat, obese”)
References
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*jap-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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