юр
See also: ур
Chuvash
References
- “юр”, in Электронлă сăмахсар (overall work in Russian and Chuvash), 1996.
Erzya
Etymology
From Proto-Mordvinic *jur, inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic *jure (“(end of) root”). Cognate with Finnish juuri (“root”), Komi-Zyrian юр (jur, “head”).
Declension
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
References
- B. A. Serebrennikov, R. N. Buzakova, M. V. Mosin (1993) “юр”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN
- Entry #1254 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
Komi-Permyak
Etymology
From Proto-Permic *jur, from Proto-Uralic *jowre. Cognates include Udmurt йыр (jyr).
Komi-Zyrian
Etymology
From Proto-Permic *jur. Cognates include Komi-Permyak юр (jur) and Udmurt йыр (jyr).
Perhaps related to Finnish juuri (“root”) and Erzya юр (jur, “root”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjur/, [ˈjur]
- Hyphenation: юр
Declension
Declension of юр (stem: юр-) | |||
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singular | plural | ||
nominative | юр (jur) | юръяс (jurjas) | |
accusative | I* | юр (jur) | юръяс (jurjas) |
II* | юрӧс (jurös) | юръясӧс (jurjasös) | |
instrumental | юрӧн (jurön) | юръясӧн (jurjasön) | |
comitative | юркӧд (jurköd) | юръяскӧд (jurjasköd) | |
caritive | юртӧг (jurtög) | юръястӧг (jurjastög) | |
consecutive | юрла (jurla) | юръясла (jurjasla) | |
genitive | юрлӧн (jurlön) | юръяслӧн (jurjaslön) | |
ablative | юрлысь (jurlyś) | юръяслысь (jurjaslyś) | |
dative | юрлы (jurly) | юръяслы (jurjasly) | |
inessive | юрын (juryn) | юръясын (jurjasyn) | |
elative | юрысь (juryś) | юръясысь (jurjasyś) | |
illative | юрӧ (jurö) | юръясӧ (jurjasö) | |
egressive | юрсянь (jurśań) | юръяссянь (jurjasśań) | |
approximative | юрлань (jurlań) | юръяслань (jurjaslań) | |
terminative | юрӧдз (jurödź) | юръясӧдз (jurjasödź) | |
prolative | I | юрӧд (juröd) | юръясӧд (jurjasöd) |
II | юрті (jurti) | юръясті (jurjasti) | |
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. |
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Derived terms
- юрси (jurśi)
References
- Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 38
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 775
Moksha
Etymology
From Proto-Mordvinic *jur, inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic *jure (“(end of) root”). Cognate with Finnish juuri, Komi-Zyrian юр (jur, “head”).
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