тъка

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъkati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [tɐˈkɤ]

Verb

тъка́ • (tǎká) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective тъ́кна)

  1. (transitive)
    1. to spin, to plait
      тъка чергаtǎka čergato plait a rug
      тъка паяжинаtǎka pajažinato spin a [spider's] web
    2. to entwine, to lace
    3. (expressive) to shove, to jostle, to shuffle by force
  2. (intransitive)
    1. to weave, to operate on a loom
      тъка на станtǎka na stanto weave on a [weaving] frame

Conjugation

Alternative forms

  • тъча́ (tǎčá) colloquial, interpreted as je-conjugation
  • тка́я (tkája) dialectal, with generalized a-conjugation

Derived terms

  • втъка pf (vtǎka), втъкавам impf (vtǎkavam)
  • дотъка pf (dotǎka), дотъкавам impf (dotǎkavam)
  • затъка pf (zatǎka), затъкавам impf (zatǎkavam)
  • изтъка pf (iztǎka), изтъкавам impf (iztǎkavam)
  • натъка pf (natǎka), натъкавам impf (natǎkavam)
  • отъка pf (otǎka), отъкавам impf (otǎkavam) (dialectal)
  • потъка pf (potǎka), потъкавам impf (potǎkavam) (dialectal)
  • разтъка pf (raztǎka), разтъкавам impf (raztǎkavam, to disentangle, to unweave)
  • тъ́кан (tǎ́kan, textile)
  • тъка́ч m (tǎkáč), тъка́чка f (tǎkáčka) (agent nouns)
    • тъка́чница (tǎkáčnica, weaving workshop)
  • тъка́ло (tǎkálo) (instrumental noun, dialectal)
  • тъ́кмо (tǎ́kmo, just) (adverb)
    • тъкмя́ (tǎkmjá), стъкмя́вам (stǎkmjávam, to prepare)
    • тъкме́ж (tǎkméž, preparation)

References

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