трываць
Belarusian
Alternative forms
- trywać, tryvać — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [trɨˈvat͡sʲ]
Audio (file)
Verb
трыва́ць • (tryvácʹ) impf (perfective вы́трываць)
- to endure, to suffer, to tolerate, to stand
- Ён не мог дале́й трыва́ць прысу́тнасці Пацяро́ба і рашу́ча ўзня́ўся.[1] ― Jon nje moh daljéj tryvácʹ prysútnasci Pacjaróba i rašúča ŭznjáŭsja. ― He could no longer tolerate the presence of Paciarob and boldly stood up.
- to last (continue over time)
- Адна́к гэ́ная іды́лія трыва́ла нядо́ўга.[2] ― Adnák hénaja idýlija tryvála njadóŭha. ― However, this idyll did not last long.
- to hold out (survive)
Conjugation
Conjugation of трыва́ць (class 1a, imperfective, transitive)
| imperfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | трыва́ць tryvácʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | — |
| adverbial | трыва́ючы tryvájučy |
трыва́ўшы tryváŭšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
трыва́ю tryváju |
бу́ду трыва́ць búdu tryvácʹ |
| 2nd singular ты |
трыва́еш tryváješ |
бу́дзеш трыва́ць búdzješ tryvácʹ |
| 3rd singular ён / яна́ / яно́ |
трыва́е tryváje |
бу́дзе трыва́ць búdzje tryvácʹ |
| 1st plural мы |
трыва́ем tryvájem |
бу́дзем трыва́ць búdzjem tryvácʹ |
| 2nd plural вы |
трыва́еце tryvájecje |
бу́дзеце трыва́ць búdzjecje tryvácʹ |
| 3rd plural яны́ |
трыва́юць tryvájucʹ |
бу́дуць трыва́ць búducʹ tryvácʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| second-person | трыва́й tryváj |
трыва́йце tryvájcje |
| past tense | singular | plural мы / вы / яны́ |
| masculine я / ты / ён |
трыва́ў tryváŭ |
трыва́лі tryváli |
| feminine я / ты / яна́ |
трыва́ла tryvála | |
| neuter яно́ |
трыва́ла tryvála | |
Further reading
- “трываць” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
- “трываць”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
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