скрипя

See also: скрипа

Bulgarian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skripěti (ě/i-conjugation), of onomatopoeic origin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [skriˈpʲɤ̟]

Verb

скрипя́ • (skripjá) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective скри́пна)

  1. (intransitive) to squeak, to screech, to crunch
Conjugation
Derived terms
  • скриптя́ (skriptjá), скри́пвам (skrípvam) (semelfactive)
  • заскрипя pf (zaskripja), заскрипвам impf (zaskripvam)
  • изскрипя pf (izskripja), изскрипвам impf (izskripvam)
  • поскрипя pf (poskripja), поскрипвам impf (poskripvam)
  • скрип (skrip, interjection)
  • скрипе́ц (skripéc, pulley), скрипа́л (skripál, bobbin) (instrumental nouns)
  • скри́пка (skrípka, prickly ivy) (type of plant)

References

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skripаti (а/j-conjugation), ultimately from the same source as Etymology 1.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈskripʲɐ]

Verb

скри́пя • (skrípja) first-singular present indicative, impf (rare)

  1. (transitive) to wedge up, to pinch
  2. (reflexive with се) to pinch oneself (while operating with a wrench, a hinge or another winding device)
Conjugation
Derived terms
  • прескри́пя pf (preskrípja), прескри́пна pf (preskrípna), прескри́пвам impf (preskrípvam)
  • oскри́пя pf (oskrípja), oскри́пна pf (oskrípna), oскри́пвам impf (oskrípvam) (dialectal)

References

  • Младенов, Стефан (1941) Етимологически и правописен речник на българския книжовен език (in Bulgarian), София: Книгоиздателство "Христо Данов", page 586
гадина скрипя

Etymology 3

Merge of dialectal скра́пей (skrápej, creepy creature) (< Proto-Slavic *skorpьjь) and the onomatopoeic root. Compare Russian скрыпун (skrypun, capricorn beetle).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [skriˈpʲa̟]

Noun

скрипя́ • (skripjá) f

  1. (dialectal) centipede
    Synonym: стоно́жка (stonóžka)
Declension
Alternative forms

References

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [skrʲɪˈpʲa]

Participle

скрипя́ • (skripjá)

  1. present adverbial imperfective participle of скрипе́ть (skripétʹ)
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