проба

Belarusian

Noun

про́ба • (próba) f inan (genitive про́бы, nominative plural про́бы, genitive plural проб)

  1. trial, test
    • Засценак Малінаўка, a novel by Arkadzʹ Čarnyšėvič (Аркадзь Чарнышэвіч), 1964
      Андрэ́й прабава́ў і сам се́яць, але́ гэ́та і сапраўды́ была́ то́лькі про́ба.
      Andréj prabaváŭ i sam sjéjacʹ, aljé héta i sapraŭdý bylá tólʹki próba.
      Andrey also tried to sow himself, but in fact it turned out to be only a try.
  2. standard, hallmark

Declension

References

  • проба” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈprɔba]

Noun

проба • (proba) f (relational adjective пробен)

  1. rehearsal
  2. trial, test

Declension

Verb

проба • (proba) third-singular present, pf (imperfective пробува)

  1. (transitive) to try, test
  2. (transitive) to taste

Conjugation

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Polish próba or German Probe, from Medieval Latin proba, from Latin probō, from Proto-Indo-European *pro-bʰH-wó-s (being in front), from *pro- (forward) + *bʰuH- (to be).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈprobə]
  • (file)

Noun

про́ба • (próba) f inan (genitive про́бы, nominative plural про́бы, genitive plural проб, relational adjective про́бный)

  1. trial, test
  2. assay, sample
  3. standard, hallmark

Declension

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Probe.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /prǒːba/
  • Hyphenation: про‧ба

Noun

про́ба f (Latin spelling próba)

  1. rehearsal
  2. test, trial

Declension

Ukrainian

Etymology

Borrowed from Polish próba or German Probe, from Medieval Latin proba, from Latin probō,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *pro-bʰH-wó-s (being in front), from *pro- (forward) + *bʰuH- (to be).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈprɔbɐ]
  • (file)

Noun

про́ба • (próba) f inan (genitive про́би, nominative plural про́би, genitive plural проб, relational adjective про́бний)

  1. test, trial, tryout
    Synonyms: випро́бування n (vypróbuvannja), тест m (test)
  2. assay
  3. sample, specimen (especially one used for diagnostic analysis)
  4. fineness, purity, standard (of metal)
  5. hallmark (on metal)

Declension

Derived terms

References

  1. Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “проба”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka

Further reading

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.