подъл

Bulgarian

Etymology

Probably borrowed from Russian по́длый (pódlyj), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *podьlъ.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈpɔdɐɫ]

Adjective

по́дъл • (pódǎl) (abstract noun по́длост)

  1. low, wicked, dishonest, vile, sneaky

Declension
Positive forms of по́дъл
masculine feminine neuter plural
indefinite по́дъл
pódǎl		 по́дла
pódla		 по́дло
pódlo		 по́дли
pódli
definite
(subject form)		 по́длият
pódlijat		 по́длата
pódlata		 по́длото
pódloto		 по́длите
pódlite
definite
(object form)		 по́длия
pódlija
Comparative forms of по́дъл
masculine feminine neuter plural
indefinite по́-по́дъл
pó-pódǎl		 по́-по́дла
pó-pódla		 по́-по́дло
pó-pódlo		 по́-по́дли
pó-pódli
definite
(subject form)		 по́-по́длият
pó-pódlijat		 по́-по́длата
pó-pódlata		 по́-по́длото
pó-pódloto		 по́-по́длите
pó-pódlite
definite
(object form)		 по́-по́длия
pó-pódlija
Superlative forms of по́дъл
masculine feminine neuter plural
indefinite на́й-по́дъл
náj-pódǎl		 на́й-по́дла
náj-pódla		 на́й-по́дло
náj-pódlo		 на́й-по́дли
náj-pódli
definite
(subject form)		 на́й-по́длият
náj-pódlijat		 на́й-по́длата
náj-pódlata		 на́й-по́длото
náj-pódloto		 на́й-по́длите
náj-pódlite
definite
(object form)		 на́й-по́длия
náj-pódlija

Derived terms
  • уподля́ (upodljá), уподля́вам (upodljávam, “to act dishonestly”)
  • подле́ц (podléc, “scoundrel, miscreant”)

References
  • “подъл”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “подъл”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 473
  • “подъл”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
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