печеля
See also: печела
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɛˈt͡ʃɛlʲɐ]
Verb
пече́ля • (pečélja) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective спече́лвам)
- to earn (gain through applied effort or work)
- 1901, Ivan Vazov, Първият млад българин, който…:
- Седларството не е монопол тук за един чужд поданик. Имам право и аз да печеля хляба си, аз съм български гражданин.
- Sedlarstvoto ne e monopol tuk za edin čužd podanik. Imam pravo i az da pečelja hljaba si, az sǎm bǎlgarski graždanin.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
Conjugation of пече́ля (conjugation 2.1, imperfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | пече́лещ pečélešt |
пече́лил, печели́л1 pečélil, pečelíl1 |
пече́лел pečélel |
пече́лен pečélen |
пече́лейки pečélejki | |
| definite subject form | пече́лещият pečéleštijat |
пече́лилият, печели́лият1 pečélilijat, pečelílijat1 |
— | пече́леният pečélenijat | |||
| definite object form | пече́лещия pečéleštija |
пече́лилия, печели́лия1 pečélilija, pečelílija1 |
— | пече́ления pečélenija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | пече́леща pečélešta |
пече́лила, печели́ла1 pečélila, pečelíla1 |
пече́лела pečélela |
пече́лена pečélena | ||
| definite | пече́лещата pečéleštata |
пече́лилата, печели́лата1 pečélilata, pečelílata1 |
— | пече́лената pečélenata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | пече́лещо pečélešto |
пече́лило, печели́ло1 pečélilo, pečelílo1 |
пече́лело pečélelo |
пече́лено pečéleno |
пече́лене pečélene | |
| definite | пече́лещото pečéleštoto |
пече́лилото, печели́лото1 pečéliloto, pečelíloto1 |
— | пече́леното pečélenoto |
пече́ленето pečéleneto | ||
| plural | indefinite | пече́лещи pečélešti |
пече́лили, печели́ли1 pečélili, pečelíli1 |
пече́лели pečéleli |
пече́лени pečéleni |
пече́ления, пече́ленета pečélenija, pečéleneta | |
| definite | пече́лещите pečéleštite |
пече́лилите, печели́лите1 pečélilite, pečelílite1 |
— | пече́лените pečélenite |
пече́ленията, пече́ленетата pečélenijata, pečélenetata | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | пече́ля pečélja |
пече́лиш pečéliš |
пече́ли pečéli |
пече́лим pečélim |
пече́лите pečélite |
пече́лят pečéljat | |
| imperfect | пече́лех pečéleh |
пече́леше pečéleše |
пече́леше pečéleše |
пече́лехме pečélehme |
пече́лехте pečélehte |
пече́леха pečéleha | |
| aorist | пече́лих, печели́х1 pečélih, pečelíh1 |
пече́ли, печели́1 pečéli, pečelí1 |
пече́ли, печели́1 pečéli, pečelí1 |
пече́лихме, печели́хме1 pečélihme, pečelíhme1 |
пече́лихте, печели́хте1 pečélihte, pečelíhte1 |
пече́лиха, печели́ха1 pečéliha, pečelíha1 | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and пече́лил/печели́л1 m, пече́лила/печели́ла1 f, пече́лило/печели́ло1 n, or пече́лили/печели́ли1 pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and пече́лил/печели́л1 m, пече́лила/печели́ла1 f, пече́лило/печели́ло1 n, or пече́лили/печели́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and пече́лил/печели́л1 m, пече́лила/печели́ла1 f, пече́лило/печели́ло1 n, or пече́лили/печели́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and пече́лил/печели́л1 m, пече́лила/печели́ла1 f, пече́лило/печели́ло1 n, or пече́лили/печели́ли1 pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and пече́лел m, пече́лела f, пече́лело n, or пече́лели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and пече́лил/печели́л1 m, пече́лила/печели́ла1 f, пече́лило/печели́ло1 n, or пече́лили/печели́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and пече́лил/печели́л1 m, пече́лила/печели́ла1 f, пече́лило/печели́ло1 n, or пече́лили/печели́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and пече́лил/печели́л1 m, пече́лила/печели́ла1 f, пече́лило/печели́ло1 n, or пече́лили/печели́ли1 pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and пече́лел m, пече́лела f, пече́лело n, or пече́лели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and пече́лил/печели́л1 m, пече́лила/печели́ла1 f, пече́лило/печели́ло1 n, or пече́лили/печели́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and пече́лил/печели́л1 m, пече́лила/печели́ла1 f, пече́лило/печели́ло1 n, or пече́лили/печели́ли1 pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and пече́лел m, пече́лела f, пече́лело n, or пече́лели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and пече́лил/печели́л1 m, пече́лила/печели́ла1 f, пече́лило/печели́ло1 n, or пече́лили/печели́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and пече́лил/печели́л1 m, пече́лила/печели́ла1 f, пече́лило/печели́ло1 n, or пече́лили/печели́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and пече́лил/печели́л1 m, пече́лила/печели́ла1 f, пече́лило/печели́ло1 n, or пече́лили/печели́ли1 pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and пече́лил/печели́л1 m, пече́лила/печели́ла1 f, пече́лило/печели́ло1 n, or пече́лили/печели́ли1 pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| печели́ pečelí |
печеле́те pečeléte |
||||||
1Dialectally marked.
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