настрадати

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From на- +‎ страдати.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /nastrǎːdati/
Hyphenation: на‧стра‧да‧ти

Verb

настра́дати pf (Latin spelling nastrádati)

(intransitive) to die, perish (with violent death)
(intransitive) to suffer greatly (injury, damage, disease etc.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of настрадати

Infinitive: настрадати		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: настра́да̄вши		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ја	ти	он / она / оно	ми	ви	они / оне / она
Present		настрадам	настрадаш	настрада	настрадамо	настрадате	настрадају
Future	Future I	настрадат ћу¹ настрадаћу	настрадат ћеш¹ настрадаћеш	настрадат ће¹ настрадаће	настрадат ћемо¹ настрадаћемо	настрадат ћете¹ настрадаћете	настрадат ће¹ настрадаће
Future	Future II	бу̏де̄м настрадао²	бу̏де̄ш настрадао²	бу̏де̄ настрадао²	бу̏де̄мо настрадали²	бу̏де̄те настрадали²	бу̏дӯ настрадали²
Past	Perfect	настрадао сам²	настрадао си²	настрадао је²	настрадали смо²	настрадали сте²	настрадали су²
	Pluperfect³	би̏о сам настрадао²	би̏о си настрадао²	би̏о је настрадао²	би́ли смо настрадали²	би́ли сте настрадали²	би́ли су настрадали²
	Aorist	настрадах	настрада	настрада	настрадасмо	настрадасте	настрадаше
Conditional I		настрадао бих²	настрадао би²	настрадао би²	настрадали бисмо²	настрадали бисте²	настрадали би²
Conditional II⁴		би̏о бих настрадао²	би̏о би настрадао²	би̏о би настрадао²	би́ли бисмо настрадали²	би́ли бисте настрадали²	би́ли би настрадали²
Imperative		—	настрадај	—	настрадајмо	настрадајте	—
Active past participle		настрадао m / настрадала f / настрадало n			настрадали m / настрадале f / настрадала n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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