найӧ
Komi-Zyrian
Etymology
From Proto-Permic *na, from Proto-Uralic *nä. Cognates include Finnish ne (“they”), nämä (“these”) and Erzya неть (ńeť, “these”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnajɘ/, [ˈnäjɘ]
- Hyphenation: на‧йӧ
Usage notes
- When preceding a postposition or modifying a noun, the short form на (na) may be used.
Declension
| Declension of найӧ | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| long nominative | сійӧ (sijö) | найӧ (najö) |
| short nominative | сы (sy) | на (na) |
| accusative | сійӧс (sijös) | найӧс (najös) |
| instrumental | сыӧн (syön) | наӧн (naön) |
| comitative | сыкӧд (syköd) | накӧд (naköd) |
| caritive | сытӧг (sytög) | натӧг (natög) |
| consecutive | сыла (syla) | нала (nala) |
| genitive | сылӧн (sylön) | налӧн (nalön) |
| ablative | сылысь (sylyś) | налысь (nalyś) |
| dative | сылы (syly) | налы (naly) |
| inessive | сыын (syyn) | наын (nayn) |
| elative | сыысь (syyś) | наысь (nayś) |
| illative | сыӧ (syö) | наӧ (naö) |
| egressive | сысянь (syśań) | насянь (naśań) |
| approximative | сылань (sylań) | налань (nalań) |
| terminative | сыӧдз (syödź) | наӧдз (naödź) |
| prolative | сыӧд (syöd) | наӧд (naöd) |
| сыті (syti) | наті (nati) | |
See also
| Komi-Zyrian personal pronouns | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | 2nd | 3rd | ||
| long | short | |||
| singular | ме (me) | тэ (te) | сійӧ (sijö) | сы (sy) |
| plural | ми (mi) | ті (ti) | найӧ (najö) | на (na) |
| formal | — | Ті (Ti) | — | — |
References
- A. I. Podorova, editor (1948), Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], Syktyvkar: Коми Государственное Издательство, page 130
- Bubrikh, Dmitry V. (1949) Грамматика литературного коми языка [Grammar of the literary Komi language] (in Russian), Leningrad: Zhdanov Leningrad State University, page 102
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 416
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