мост
Belarusian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *mostъ. Cognate with Russian мост (most).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [most]
Audio (file)
Noun
мост • (most) m inan (genitive мо́ста, nominative plural масты́, genitive plural масто́ў, relational adjective маставы́, diminutive мо́сцік)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | мост most |
масты́ mastý |
genitive | мо́ста mósta |
масто́ў mastóŭ |
dative | мо́сту móstu |
маста́м mastám |
accusative | мост most |
масты́ mastý |
instrumental | мо́стам móstam |
маста́мі mastámi |
locative | мо́сце móscje |
маста́х mastáx |
count form | — | мо́сты1 mósty1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- “мост” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *mostъ (“bridge”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mɔst]
Audio (file)
Noun
мост • (most) m
- bridge (a construction or natural feature that spans a divide)
- (dentistry) bridge (a prosthesis replacing one or several adjacent teeth)
- axle
- (gymnastics, dance) backbend
Declension
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mostъ (“bridge”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mɔst]
- Hyphenation: мост
Noun
мост • (most) m (plural мостови, diminutive мовче or мосте)
- bridge
- (dentistry) bridge (a prosthesis replacing one or several adjacent teeth)
- (gymnastics) bridge, backbend
- (figurative) connection, link
Declension
References
- “мост” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Russian
Alternative forms
- мостъ (most) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic мостъ (mostŭ), from Proto-Slavic *mostъ (“bridge”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [most]
Audio (file)
Noun
мост • (most) m inan (genitive моста́ or мо́ста*, nominative plural мосты́, genitive plural мосто́в, relational adjective мостово́й, diminutive мо́стик or мосто́к) (* The alternative stress patterns in the singular "мо́ста", "мо́сту", "мо́стом", "мо́сте" are less common.)
- bridge
- (dentistry) bridge (a prosthesis replacing one or several adjacent teeth)
- axle
- (gymnastics, dance) backbend
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | мо́ст móst |
мосты́ mostý |
genitive | моста́, мо́ста* mostá, mósta* |
мосто́в mostóv |
dative | мосту́, мо́сту* mostú, móstu* |
моста́м mostám |
accusative | мо́ст móst |
мосты́ mostý |
instrumental | мосто́м, мо́стом* mostóm, móstom* |
моста́ми mostámi |
prepositional | мосте́, мо́сте* mosté, móste* |
моста́х mostáx |
locative | на мосту́ na mostú |
* The alternative stress patterns in the singular "мо́ста", "мо́сту", "мо́стом", "мо́сте" are less common.
Related terms
- мостова́я f (mostovája)
- зама́щивать impf (zamáščivatʹ), замости́ть pf (zamostítʹ)
- мости́ть impf (mostítʹ), вы́мостить pf (výmostitʹ)
- помо́ст m (pomóst), телемо́ст m (telemóst)
Descendants
- → Kildin Sami: мо̄сст (mōsst)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mostъ (“bridge”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /môːst/
Declension
Derived terms
- мо̀стац
- мо̀стити
- мо̀стић
- моста̀рина
Tajik
Etymology
Inherited from Classical Persian مَاسْت (māst)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɔst/, [mɔst̪]
Synonyms
- ҷурғот (jurġot)