мат

See also: мят and Appendix:Variations of "mat"

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [mat]

Adjective

мат • (mat) (indeclinable, not comparable)

  1. matte

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [mat]
  • Rhymes: -at

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French mat, short for échec et mat, from Arabic شَاهُ مَاتَ (šāhu māta), ultimately from Persian شاه مات (šâh mât, the king is amazed).

Noun

мат • (mat) m inan (genitive ма́та, nominative plural ма́ты, genitive plural ма́тов, relational adjective ма́товый)

  1. (chess) checkmate, mate (Russian notation: ×)
Declension

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French mat, probably from Latin mattus.

Noun

мат • (mat) m inan (genitive ма́та, uncountable)

  1. (singular only) mat, matte finish, frost (glass)
Declension

Etymology 3

гимнасти́ческий мат

Borrowed from English mat or Dutch mat.

Noun

мат • (mat) m inan (genitive ма́та, nominative plural ма́ты, genitive plural ма́тов)

  1. mat, floor mat (woven floor covering, or soft floor pad in athletics)
Declension

Etymology 4

Abbreviated from the expression ма́терная брань (máternaja branʹ), ultimately from мать (matʹ, mother).[1]

Noun

мат • (mat) m inan (genitive ма́та, uncountable)

  1. (colloquial) foul language; language that includes obscene words deriving from a small set of roots for sex, sexual organs, and sexuality
    Synonyms: матерщи́на (materščína), матю́к (matjúk)
    покрыва́ть ма́томpokryvátʹ mátomto heap scurrilous abuse on someone
    крича́ть благи́м ма́томkričátʹ blagím mátomto scream blue murder
Declension

References

  1. Н. М. Шанский, Т. А. Боброва (2004) “мат (3)”, in Школьный этимологический словарь русского языка. Происхождение слов (in Russian), Дрофа

Southern Selkup

Etymology

From Proto-Samoyedic *məntä, from Proto-Uralic *minä.

Cognates include Finnish minä, Tundra Nenets мань (manʹ°).

Pronoun

мат (transliteration needed)

  1. I

Inflection

This personal pronoun needs an inflection-table template.

See also

Southern Selkup (Narym) personal pronouns
singular dual plural
1st person мат - ми, ми̇
2nd person тат - ти̇, ти̇̄
3rd person таб табья́ табла́

References

  • G.V. Korotkih (2022) Современный язык нарымских селькупов [The modern language of Narym Selkups], Tomsk: Соиздательство ценных книг «Грасион», →ISBN, page 68 of 150

Yakut

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Russian мат (mat).

Noun

мат • (mat)

  1. (chess) checkmate, mate
    мат биэрmat bierto declare checkmate

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Russian мат (mat).

Noun

мат • (mat)

  1. (for gymnastics, yoga, etc.) mat
    гимнастическай матgimnasticeskay mata gymnastics mat

Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

мат • (mat)

  1. (intransitive) (with abl.) to be deprived of, to lose
    астан матastan matto be deprived of food
    хараххыттан матqaraqqıttan matto lose one's sight
    тылгыттан матtılgıttan matto be speechless
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