краля

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkralʲə]
  • (file)

Etymology 1

Possibly from Polish krala (queen (card games)), from Czech král (king). Cognates include Ukrainian кра́ля (králja)

Noun

кра́ля • (králja) f anim (genitive кра́ли, nominative plural кра́ли, genitive plural краль, masculine краль)

  1. (dated) female equivalent of краль (kralʹ): wealthy stately lady
  2. (dated, card games) queen
    Synonym: да́ма (dáma)
  3. (low colloquial or folklore) beauty, beautiful woman; someone's female lover/girlfriend
Declension

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “краль”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • краля in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru

Noun

кра́ля • (králja) m anim

  1. genitive/accusative singular of краль (kralʹ)

Ukrainian

Etymology

Likely from Polish krala (queen (card games)), from Czech král (king).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkralʲɐ]

Noun

кра́ля • (králja) f pers (genitive кра́лі, nominative plural кра́лі, genitive plural краль)

  1. beauty, beautiful woman
    Synonym: красу́ня (krasúnja)
  2. (dated) queen

Declension

Further reading

  • Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “краля”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
  • Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “краля”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
  • Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “краля”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
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