клада

See also: кладя

Bulgarian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klasti.

Some dictionaries distinguish the meanings “to pile, to stack” from “to make fire, to kindle

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [kɫɐˈda]

Verb

клада́ • (kladá) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective кла́дна)

  1. to stack, to pile, to put together
  2. to place, to put into a stack
  3. to make (up), to build (a fire)
  4. to kindle
    клада огънklada ogǎnto kindle a bonefire
Conjugation
Derived terms
  • Кладарци (Kladarci), Кладака (Kladaka), Кладово (Kladovo) (toponyms)

References

клада дърва

Etymology 2

Deverbial of Etymology 1.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɫadɐ]

Noun

кла́да • (kláda) f

  1. pyre, stake (pile of materials ready for bonefire)
Declension
Alternative forms
Derived terms

References

  • клада¹ (същ.)”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • клада (същ.)”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “клада²”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 411

Etymology 3

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolda. Doublet of коло́да (kolóda) (Russian borrowing).

Because of their close meanings and their identical form, this sense is sometimes considered an alternative meaning of Etymology 2. The two, however, are etymologically unrelated.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɫadɐ]

Noun

кла́да • (kláda) f (diminutive кла́дица) (obsolescent or dialectal)

  1. log, block (of wood)
  2. (dialectal) thick beam of wood which serves as a bridge over a small body of water
Declension
Derived terms
  • прекла́да (prekláda, supporting beam) (dialectal)

References

Anagrams

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolda.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɫada]

Noun

клада • (klada) f

  1. pyre, stake, pile
  2. log

Declension

References

  • клада in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)

Old Church Slavonic

Noun

клада • (klada) f

  1. collar of wound (as a means of confining a prisoner)

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkɫadə]

Noun

кла́да • (kláda) m inan

  1. genitive singular of клад (klad)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolda.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /klâda/
  • Hyphenation: кла‧да

Noun

кла̏да f (Latin spelling klȁda)

  1. log, block (of wood)
  2. (in the plural) shackle (wooden)
  3. dunce, dumb person

Declension

Further reading

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