калуга

See also: Калуга and каљуга

Bulgarian
земно формирование калуга

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [kɐˈɫuɡɐ]
  • Audio(file)

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kaluga. By surface analysis, кал (kal, “mud”) +‎ -уга (-uga).

Noun

калу́га • (kalúga) f (dialectal)

  1. Augmentative of кал (kal, “mud, sludge”)
  2. (colloquial) mudtrap, quicksand (liquified mud in which one could sink)
Declension
Declension of калу́га
singular plural
indefinite калу́га
kalúga		 калу́ги
kalúgi
definite калу́гата
kalúgata		 калу́гите
kalúgite
  • ка́лище (kálište, “mud field”)

References
  • Речник на северозападните говори
риба калуга

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Russian калу́га (kalúga), probably of Finnic origin (cf. Finnish kala (“fish”)).

Noun

калу́га • (kalúga) f

  1. kaluga (type of sturgeon: Huso dauricus)
Declension
Declension of калу́га
singular plural
indefinite калу́га
kalúga		 калу́ги
kalúgi
definite калу́гата
kalúgata		 калу́гите
kalúgite

Russian

Etymology

Probably of Finnic origin (cf. Finnish kala (“fish”)).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [kɐˈɫuɡə]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

калу́га • (kalúga) f anim (genitive калу́ги, nominative plural калу́ги, genitive plural калу́г)

  1. kaluga, great Siberian sturgeon (type of sturgeon: Huso dauricus)

Declension
Declension of калу́га (anim fem-form velar-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative калу́га
kalúga		 калу́ги
kalúgi
genitive калу́ги
kalúgi		 калу́г
kalúg
dative калу́ге
kalúge		 калу́гам
kalúgam
accusative калу́гу
kalúgu		 калу́г
kalúg
instrumental калу́гой, калу́гою
kalúgoj, kalúgoju		 калу́гами
kalúgami
prepositional калу́ге
kalúge		 калу́гах
kalúgax
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