кажан
Belarusian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kaˈʐan]
Audio (file)
Noun
кажа́н • (kažán) m animal (genitive кажана́, nominative plural кажаны́, genitive plural кажано́ў)
Declension
Declension of кажа́н (anml hard masc-form accent-b)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | кажа́н kažán |
кажаны́ kažaný |
| genitive | кажана́ kažaná |
кажано́ў kažanóŭ |
| dative | кажану́ kažanú |
кажана́м kažanám |
| accusative | кажана́ kažaná |
кажано́ў kažanóŭ |
| instrumental | кажано́м kažanóm |
кажана́мі kažanámi |
| locative | кажане́ kažanjé |
кажана́х kažanáx |
| count form | — | кажаны́1 kažaný1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- “кажан” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
- “кажан”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkaʒan]
Declension
Declension of кажан
| masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | кажан | кажана | кажано | кажани |
| definite unspecified | кажаниот | кажаната | кажаното | кажаните |
| definite proximal | кажаниов | кажанава | кажаново | кажаниве |
| definite distal | кажанион | кажанана | кажаноно | кажанине |
Tuvan
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *ka- (“interrogative prefix”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /qaˈʒan/
See also
Tuvan interrogative pronouns
| Number | Case | Personal | — | Qualitative | Quantitative | Temporal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | what? | who? | which? | what kind of? how? | how many? | when? |
| singular | nominative | кым (kım) | чүү (çüü) | — | кандыг (kandıg), канчаар (kançaar) | каш (kaş) | кажан (kajan) |
| genitive | кымның (kımnıñ) | чүнүң (çünüñ) | кайы (kayı) | ||||
| accusative | кымны (kımnı) | чүнү (çünü) | — | ||||
| dative | кымга (kımga) | чүге (çüge) | каяа (kayaa), кайнаар (kaynaar) | ||||
| locative | кымда (kımda) | чүде (çüde) | кайда (kayda) | ||||
| ablative | кымдан (kımdan) | чүден (çüden) | кайыын (kayıın) | ||||
| allative | кымче (kımçe) | чүже (çüje) | кайыже (kayıje) | ||||
| plural | nominative | кымнар (kımnar) | чүлер (çüler) | — | |||
| genitive | кымнарның (kımnarnıñ) | чүлерниң (çülerniñ) | — | ||||
| accusative | кымнарны (kımnarnı) | чүлерни (çülerni) | — | ||||
| dative | кымнарга (kımnarga) | чүлерге (çülerge) | — | ||||
| locative | кымнарда (kımnarda) | чүлерде (çülerde) | — | ||||
| ablative | кымнардан (kımnardan) | чүлерден (çülerden) | — | ||||
| allative | кымнарже (kımnarje) | чүлерже (çülerje) | — | ||||
Ukrainian
Etymology
From ко́жа (kóža, “leather, skin”). Cognate with Belarusian кажа́н (kažán), Russian кожа́н (kožán).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kɐˈʒan]
Audio (file)
Noun
кажа́н • (kažán) m animal (genitive кажана́, nominative plural кажани́, genitive plural кажані́в, feminine кажани́ха, relational adjective кажано́вий, diminutive кажано́к)
Declension
Declension of кажа́н (animal hard masc-form accent-b)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | кажа́н kažán |
кажани́ kažaný |
| genitive | кажана́ kažaná |
кажані́в kažanív |
| dative | кажано́ві, кажану́ kažanóvi, kažanú |
кажана́м kažanám |
| accusative | кажана́ kažaná |
кажани́, кажані́в kažaný, kažanív |
| instrumental | кажано́м kažanóm |
кажана́ми kažanámy |
| locative | кажано́ві, кажані́ kažanóvi, kažaní |
кажана́х kažanáx |
| vocative | кажа́не kažáne |
кажани́ kažaný |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “кажан”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “кажан”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “кажан”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
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