доя
See also: Appendix:Variations of "dor"
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *dojiti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [doˈjɤ̟]
Audio (file)
Verb
доя́ • (dojá) first-singular present indicative, impf
Conjugation
Conjugation of доя́ (conjugation 2.1, imperfective, transitive)
participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | indefinite | доя́щ dojášt |
дои́л doíl |
доя́л dojál |
дое́н doén |
дое́йки doéjki | |
definite subject form | доя́щият dojáštijat |
дои́лият doílijat |
— | дое́ният doénijat | |||
definite object form | доя́щия dojáštija |
дои́лия doílija |
— | дое́ния doénija | |||
feminine | indefinite | доя́ща dojášta |
дои́ла doíla |
доя́ла dojála |
дое́на doéna | ||
definite | доя́щата dojáštata |
дои́лата doílata |
— | дое́ната doénata | |||
neuter | indefinite | доя́що dojášto |
дои́ло doílo |
доя́ло dojálo |
дое́но doéno |
дое́не doéne | |
definite | доя́щото dojáštoto |
дои́лото doíloto |
— | дое́ното doénoto |
дое́нето doéneto | ||
plural | indefinite | доя́щи dojášti |
дои́ли doíli |
дое́ли doéli |
дое́ни doéni |
дое́ния, дое́нета doénija, doéneta | |
definite | доя́щите dojáštite |
дои́лите doílite |
— | дое́ните doénite |
дое́нията, дое́нетата doénijata, doénetata |
person | singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present | доя́ dojá |
дои́ш doíš |
дои́ doí |
дои́м doím |
дои́те doíte |
доя́т doját | |
imperfect | доя́х dojáh |
дое́ше doéše |
дое́ше doéše |
доя́хме dojáhme |
доя́хте dojáhte |
доя́ха dojáha | |
aorist | дои́х doíh |
дои́ doí |
дои́ doí |
дои́хме doíhme |
дои́хте doíhte |
дои́ха doíha | |
future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and дои́л m, дои́ла f, дои́ло n, or дои́ли pl | ||||||
past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and дои́л m, дои́ла f, дои́ло n, or дои́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and дои́л m, дои́ла f, дои́ло n, or дои́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and дои́л m, дои́ла f, дои́ло n, or дои́ли pl | ||||||
renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and доя́л m, доя́ла f, доя́ло n, or дое́ли pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and дои́л m, дои́ла f, дои́ло n, or дои́ли pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and дои́л m, дои́ла f, дои́ло n, or дои́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and дои́л m, дои́ла f, дои́ло n, or дои́ли pl | ||||||
dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and доя́л m, доя́ла f, доя́ло n, or дое́ли pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and дои́л m, дои́ла f, дои́ло n, or дои́ли pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | none | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and дои́л m, дои́ла f, дои́ло n, or дои́ли pl | ||||||
conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and доя́л m, доя́ла f, доя́ло n, or дое́ли pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and дои́л m, дои́ла f, дои́ло n, or дои́ли pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and дои́л m, дои́ла f, дои́ло n, or дои́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and дои́л m, дои́ла f, дои́ло n, or дои́ли pl | ||||||
conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and дои́л m, дои́ла f, дои́ло n, or дои́ли pl | |||||||
imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
дой doj |
до́йте dójte |
Derived terms
- издоя́ (izdojá), издоя́вам (izdojávam, “to milk out”)
- надоя́ (nadojá), надоя́вам (nadojávam, “to breastfeed”)
- отдоя́ (otdojá), отдоя́вам (otdojávam, “to wean off”)
- раздоя́ се (razdojá se), раздоя́вам се (razdojávam se, “to lose milking ability”)
- доен (doen, “milk-yielding”)
- дойница (dojnica, “nurse”)
- дой (doj, “milking”)
- доило (doilo, “milking”)
- дойка (dojka), доячка (dojačka, “nurse”)
- дояк (dojak, “udder”) (colloquial)
Related terms
References
- “доя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “доя”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 416
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [dɐˈja]
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