достаток

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic достатъкъ (dostatŭkŭ),[1] By surface analysis, доста́ть (dostátʹ) + -ок (-ok).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [dɐˈstatək]
  • (file)

Noun

доста́ток • (dostátok) m inan (genitive доста́тка, nominative plural доста́тки, genitive plural доста́тков)

  1. prosperity, (good) fortune; sufficiency
  2. welfare

Declension

Derived terms

References

  1. Avanesov, R. I., editor (1990), “достатъкъ”, in Словарь древнерусского языка (XI–XIV вв.): в 10 т. [Dictionary of the Old Russian Language (11ᵗʰ–14ᵗʰ cc.): in 10 vols] (in Russian), volumes 3 (добродѣтельно – изжечисѧ), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 64

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Ukrainian достатокъ (dostatok),[1][2] from Old East Slavic достатъкъ (dostatŭkŭ),[3] from Proto-Slavic *dostatъkъ, from *dostati.[4]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [dɔˈstatɔk]
  • (file)

Noun

доста́ток • (dostátok) m inan (genitive доста́тку, nominative plural доста́тки, genitive plural доста́тків)

  1. plenty, prosperity, wealth
    Synonym: замо́жність f (zamóžnistʹ)
  2. (in the singular only) abundance, profusion [+genitive = of something]

Declension

References

  1. Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1977), “достатокъ”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (А – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 321
  2. Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (2001), “достатокъ”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 8 (десѧтинный – дѣдичство), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 165
  3. Avanesov, R. I., editor (1990), “достатъкъ”, in Словарь древнерусского языка (XI–XIV вв.): в 10 т. [Dictionary of the Old Russian Language (11ᵗʰ–14ᵗʰ cc.): in 10 vols] (in Russian), volumes 3 (добродѣтельно – изжечисѧ), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 64
  4. Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1985), “достаток”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (Д – Копці), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 115

Further reading

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