ϫⲙⲡⲉϩ

Coptic

Alternative forms

ϫⲉⲙⲡⲉϩ (čempeh), ϫⲙ̄ⲡⲏϩ (čm̄pēh), ϫⲉⲙⲡⲏϩ (čempēh), ϫⲏⲡⲉϩ (čēpeh) — Sahidic
ϫⲉⲙⲫⲉϩ (čempheh) — Bohairic
ϫⲙⲡⲏϩ (čmpēh), ϫⲡⲏϩ (čpēh) — Akhmimic
ϫⲓⲙⲡⲉϩ (čimpeh), ϫⲉⲡⲉϩ (čepeh) — Fayyumic

Etymology

From Demotic ḏmpḥ, from Late Egyptian ḏpḥ, borrowed from a Semitic language; compare Arabic تُفَّاح (tuffāḥ), Hebrew תַּפּוּחַ (tappūaḥ).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /t͡ʃəmˈpeh/

Noun

ϫⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩ • (čm̄peh) m (plural ϫⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩ (čm̄peh))

(Sahidic) apple

References

Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary‎, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 771
Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 314
Hoch, James E. (1994) Semitic Words in Egyptian Texts of the New Kingdom and Third Intermediate Period, Princeton: Princeton University Press, →ISBN

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