ϩⲱⲗ

Coptic

Horus was often the ancient Egyptians' national tutelary deity. He was usually depicted as a falcon-headed man wearing the pschent, or a red and white crown, as a symbol of kingship over the entire kingdom of Egypt.

Alternative forms

ϩⲟⲗ (hol) — Fayyumic
ϩⲱⲣ (hōr) — Bohairic, Sahidic

Etymology 1

From Demotic ḥr (“Horus”), from Egyptian
(ḥr, “Horus”).

Proper noun

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ϩⲱⲗ • (hōl) m

(Fayyumic) Horus, the Egyptian god of kingship and the sky
a male given name

Etymology 2

From Demotic ⁠⁠⁠ (ḥl, “to fly”), from Egyptian

(ḥrj, “to be(come) far, to fly off”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /hoːl/

Verb

ϩⲱⲗ • (hōl) (stative ϩⲏⲗ)

(intransitive, Sahidic, Akhmimic, Bohairic, Fayyumic) to fly
- Revelation 12
  ⲁⲩⲱ ⲁⲩϯ ⲛⲧⲉⲥϩⲓⲙⲉ ⲛⲧⲛϩ ⲥⲛⲁⲩ ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲧⲟⲥ ϫⲉⲕⲁⲁⲥ ⲉⲥⲉϩⲱⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲏⲙⲟⲥ ⲉⲡⲉⲥⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲥⲁⲛⲟⲩϣⲥ ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲙⲛ ϩⲉⲛⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲙⲛ ⲧⲡⲁϣⲉ ⲛⲟⲩⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲙⲡⲙⲧⲟ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡϩⲟϥ.
  Two wings of the great eagle were given to the woman, that she might fly into the wilderness to her place, so that she might be nourished for a time, and times, and half a time, from the face of the serpent.
(intransitive, Bohairic, Fayyumic) to go

Conjugation

Though the tables below show the expected conjugation with the infinitive as root, in fact for this verb the infinitive is never used with durative sentences (which must instead take the stative).

Conjugation of ϩⲱⲗ (Akhmimic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ϩⲱⲗ hōl	imperative	affirmative	ϩⲱⲗ hōl
infinitive	negative	ⲧⲙ̄ϩⲱⲗ, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ tm̄hōl, tm̄n̄hōl	imperative	negative	ⲙ̄ⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄n̄hōl

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			1st person	masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯϩⲱⲗ tihōl	ⲕϩⲱⲗ khōl	ⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ tehōl	ϥϩⲱⲗ fhōl	ⲥϩⲱⲗ shōl	ⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ tn̄hōl	ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ tetn̄hōl	ⲥⲉϩⲱⲗ sehōl	ϩⲱⲗ hōl
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ eïhōl	ⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ ekhōl	ⲉⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ erehōl	ⲉϥϩⲱⲗ efhōl	ⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ eshōl	ⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ enhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etetn̄hōl	ⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ euhōl	ⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ e- hōl, ere- hōl
	relative		ⲉϯϩⲱⲗ etihōl	ⲉⲧⲕϩⲱⲗ etkhōl	ⲉⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ etehōl, eterehōl	ⲉⲧϥϩⲱⲗ etfhōl	ⲉⲧⲥϩⲱⲗ etshōl	ⲉⲧⲛϩⲱⲗ etnhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etetn̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ etouhōl	ⲉⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ete- hōl, etere- hōl
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ naïhōl	ⲛⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ nakhōl	ⲛⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ narehōl	ⲛⲁϥϩⲱⲗ nafhōl	ⲛⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ nashōl	ⲛⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ nanhōl	ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ natetn̄hōl	ⲛⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ nauhōl	ⲛⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ na- hōl, nare- hōl
	focalising		ⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ aihōl	ⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ akhōl	ⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ arehōl	ⲁϥϩⲱⲗ afhōl	ⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ ashōl	ⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ anhōl	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ aretenhōl	ⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ auhōl	ⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲁⲣ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ a- hōl, ar- hōl, are- hōl
future	basic		ϯⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ tinahōl	ⲕⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ knahōl	ⲧⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ tenahōl	ϥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ fnahōl	ⲥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ snahōl	ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ tn̄nahōl	ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ tetnahōl	ⲥⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ senahōl	ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nahōl
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ eïnahōl	ⲉⲕⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ eknahōl	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ erenahōl	ⲉϥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ efnahōl	ⲉⲥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ esnahōl	ⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ ennahōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etetnahōl	ⲉⲩⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ eunahōl	ⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ e- nahōl
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etinahōl	ⲉⲧⲕⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etknahōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etenahōl, eterenahōl	ⲉⲧϥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etfnahōl	ⲉⲧⲥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etsnahōl	ⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etnnahōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etetnahōl	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etounahōl	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ ete- nahōl
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ naïnahōl	ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ naknahōl	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ narenahōl	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nafnahōl	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nasnahōl	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nannahōl	ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ netetnahōl	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ naunahōl	ⲛⲁ- ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ na- nahōl
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ ainahōl	ⲁⲕⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲕⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ aknahōl, eknahōl	ⲁⲣⲁϩⲱⲗ arahōl	ⲁϥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ afnahōl	ⲁⲥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ asnahōl	ⲁⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ annahōl	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ aretennahōl	ⲁⲩⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ aunahōl	ⲁ- ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ a- nahōl, are- nahōl
negated with			… ⲉⲛ … en
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ aïhōl	ⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ akhōl	ⲁⲣϩⲱⲗ arhōl	ⲁϥϩⲱⲗ afhōl	ⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ ashōl	ⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ anhōl	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ atetn̄hōl	ⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ auhōl	ⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ a- hōl
	basic	negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲱⲗ m̄pihōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄pk̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄pehōl, m̄pr̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄pf̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄ps̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄pn̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄petn̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ m̄pouhōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ m̄pe- hōl
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ eaïhōl	ⲉⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ eakhōl	ⲉⲁⲣϩⲱⲗ earhōl	ⲉⲁϥϩⲱⲗ eafhōl	ⲉⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ eashōl	ⲉⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ eanhōl	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ eatetn̄hōl	ⲉⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ eauhōl	ⲉⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ ea- hōl
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲱⲗ em̄pihōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄pk̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄pehōl, em̄pr̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄pf̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄ps̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄pn̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄petn̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ em̄pouhōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ em̄pe- hōl
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ etaïhōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ etakhōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲣϩⲱⲗ etarhōl	ⲉⲧⲁϥϩⲱⲗ etafhōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ etashōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ etanhōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etatetn̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ etauhōl	ⲉⲧⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ eta- hōl
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲱⲗ etem̄pihōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄pk̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄pehōl, etem̄pr̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄pf̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄ps̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄pn̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄petn̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ etem̄pouhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ etem̄pe- hōl
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ neaïhōl	ⲛⲉⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ neakhōl	ⲛⲉⲁⲣϩⲱⲗ nearhōl	ⲛⲉⲁϥϩⲱⲗ neafhōl	ⲛⲉⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ neashōl	ⲛⲉⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ neanhōl	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ neatetn̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ neauhōl	ⲛⲉⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ nea- hōl
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲱⲗ nem̄pihōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄pk̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄pehōl, nem̄pr̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄pf̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄ps̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄pn̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄petn̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ nem̄pouhōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nem̄pe- hōl
	focalising	affirmative	ⲛⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ naïhōl	ⲛⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ nakhōl	ⲛⲁⲣϩⲱⲗ narhōl	ⲛⲁϥϩⲱⲗ nafhōl	ⲛⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ nashōl	ⲛⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ nanhōl	ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ natetn̄hōl	ⲛⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ nauhōl	ⲛⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ na- hōl
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲱⲗ m̄patihōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄patk̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ m̄patehōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄patf̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄pats̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄patn̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄patetn̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ m̄patouhōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ m̄pate- hōl
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲱⲗ em̄patihōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄patk̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ em̄patehōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄patf̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄pats̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄patn̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄patetn̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ em̄patouhōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ em̄pate- hōl
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲱⲗ etem̄patihōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄patk̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ etem̄patehōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄patf̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄pats̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄patn̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄patetn̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ etem̄patouhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ etem̄pate- hōl
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲱⲗ nem̄patihōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄patk̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ nem̄patehōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄patf̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄pats̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄patn̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄patetn̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ nem̄patouhōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nem̄pate- hōl
aorist	basic	affirmative	ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ xareïhōl	ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ xarekhōl	ⳉⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ xarehōl	ⳉⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲗ xarefhōl	ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ xareshōl	ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ xarenhōl	ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ xaretetn̄hōl	ⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ xarouhōl	ⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ xare- hōl
	basic	negative	ⲙⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ maïhōl	ⲙⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ makhōl	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ marehōl	ⲙⲁϥϩⲱⲗ mafhōl	ⲙⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ mashōl	ⲙⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ manhōl	ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ matetn̄hōl	ⲙⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ mauhōl	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲙⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ mare- hōl, ma- hōl
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ exareïhōl	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ exarekhōl	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ exarehōl	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲗ exarefhōl	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ exareshōl	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ exarenhōl	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ exaretetn̄hōl	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ exarouhōl	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ exare- hōl
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ emaïhōl	ⲉⲙⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ emakhōl	ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ emarehōl	ⲉⲙⲁϥϩⲱⲗ emafhōl	ⲉⲙⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ emashōl	ⲉⲙⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ emanhōl	ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ ematetn̄hōl	ⲉⲙⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ emauhōl	ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲙⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ emare- hōl, ema- hōl
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ etexareïhōl, etxareïhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ etexarekhōl, etxarekhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ etexarehōl, etxarehōl	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲗ etexarefhōl, etxarefhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ etexareshōl, etxareshōl	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etexarenhōl, etxarenhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etexaretetn̄hōl, etxaretetn̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ etexarouhōl, etxarouhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ etexare- hōl, etxare- hōl
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ etemaïhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ etemakhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ etemarehōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥϩⲱⲗ etemafhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ etemashōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ etemanhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etematetn̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ etemauhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ etemare- hōl, etema- hōl
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ nexareïhōl	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ nexarekhōl	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ nexarehōl	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲗ nexarefhōl	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ nexareshōl	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nexarenhōl	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ nexaretetn̄hōl	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ nexarouhōl	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nexare- hōl
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ nemaïhōl	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ nemakhōl	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ nemarehōl	ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥϩⲱⲗ nemafhōl	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ nemashōl	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ nemanhōl	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ nematetn̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ nemauhōl	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲛⲉⲙⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ nemare- hōl, nema- hōl
	focalising	affirmative	ⲁⲙⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ amaïhōl	ⲁⲙⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ amakhōl	ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ amarehōl	ⲁⲙⲁϥϩⲱⲗ amafhōl	ⲁⲙⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ amashōl	ⲁⲙⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ amanhōl	ⲁⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ amatetn̄hōl	ⲁⲙⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ amauhōl	ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲙⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ amare- hōl, ma- hōl
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓ̈ⲁϩⲱⲗ aïahōl	ⲁⲕⲁϩⲱⲗ akahōl	ⲁⲣⲁϩⲱⲗ arahōl	ⲁϥⲁϩⲱⲗ afahōl	ⲁⲥⲁϩⲱⲗ asahōl	ⲁⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ anahōl	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ atetnahōl	ⲁⲩⲁϩⲱⲗ auahōl	ⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ a- hōl
optative	basic	negative	ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nahōl, enahōl	ⲛⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲛⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ nekhōl, enekhōl	ⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ nehōl, enehōl	ⲛⲉϥϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲛⲉϥϩⲱⲗ nefhōl, enefhōl	ⲛⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲛⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ neshōl, eneshōl	ⲛⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲛⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nenhōl, enenhōl	ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ netn̄hōl, enetn̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲛⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ neuhōl, eneuhōl	ⲛⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ne- hōl
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓϩⲱⲗ marihōl	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲗ marefhōl	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ mareshōl	ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ marn̄hōl	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ marouhōl	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ mare- hōl
jussive	basic	negative	ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲁϩⲱⲗ mn̄tahōl	(use imperative)		ⲙⲛ̄ⲧϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ mn̄tf̄hōl	ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ mn̄ts̄hōl	ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ mn̄tn̄hōl	(use imperative)	ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ mn̄touhōl	ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ mn̄te- hōl
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲧⲁϩⲱⲗ tahōl	ⲕϩⲱⲗ khōl	ⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ tehōl	ϥϩⲱⲗ, ⲛ̄ⲧϥϩⲱⲗ fhōl, n̄tfhōl	ⲥϩⲱⲗ shōl	ⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ tn̄hōl	ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ tetn̄hōl	ⲥⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲥⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ sehōl, souhōl	ⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ te- hōl
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲣⲓϩⲱⲗ tarihōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ tarekhōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ tarehōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲗ tarefhōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ tareshōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ tarn̄hōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ taretetn̄hōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ tarouhōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ tare- hōl
precursive			ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓϩⲱⲗ, ⲧⲁⲣⲓϩⲱⲗ n̄tarihōl, tarihōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ n̄tarekhōl, tarekhōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ n̄tarehōl, tarehōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲗ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲗ n̄tarefhōl, tarefhōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ n̄tareshōl, tareshōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ, ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ n̄tarn̄hōl, tarn̄hōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ n̄taretn̄hōl, taretn̄hōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ, ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ n̄tarouhōl, tarouhōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ n̄tare- hōl, tare- hōl
limitative			ϣⲁϯϩⲱⲗ šatihōl	ϣⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ šatk̄hōl	ϣⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ šatehōl	ϣⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ šatf̄hōl	ϣⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ šats̄hōl	ϣⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ šatn̄hōl	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ šatetn̄hōl	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ šatouhōl	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ šate- hōl
conditional	long		ⲁⲓ̈ϣⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁϩⲱⲗ aïšahōl, eïšahōl	ⲁⲕϣⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲕϣⲁϩⲱⲗ akšahōl, ekšahōl	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁϩⲱⲗ arešahōl, erešahōl	ⲁϥϣⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲉϥϣⲁϩⲱⲗ afšahōl, efšahōl	ⲁⲥϣⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲥϣⲁϩⲱⲗ asšahōl, esšahōl	ⲁⲛϣⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲛϣⲁϩⲱⲗ anšahōl, enšahōl	ⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ ašatetn̄hōl, ešatetn̄hōl	ⲁⲩϣⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲩϣⲁϩⲱⲗ aušahōl, eušahōl	ⲁϣⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲉϣⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ aša- hōl, eša- hōl
conditional	short		ⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ aïhōl	ⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ akhōl	ⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ arehōl	ⲁϥϩⲱⲗ afhōl	ⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ ashōl	ⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ anhōl	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ atetn̄hōl	ⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ auhōl	ⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ are- hōl
negated with			ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄-

Conjugation of ϩⲱⲗ (Bohairic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ϩⲱⲗ hōl	imperative	affirmative	ϩⲱⲗ hōl
infinitive	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲗ štemhōl	imperative	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣϩⲱⲗ m̀perhōl

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			1st person	masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯϩⲱⲗ tihōl	ⲕϩⲱⲗ khōl	ⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ tehōl	ϥϩⲱⲗ fhōl	ⲥϩⲱⲗ shōl	ⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ tenhōl	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ tetenhōl	ⲥⲉϩⲱⲗ sehōl	ϩⲱⲗ hōl
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓϩⲱⲗ eihōl	ⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ ekhōl	ⲉⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ erehōl	ⲉϥϩⲱⲗ efhōl	ⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ eshōl	ⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ enhōl	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ eretenhōl	ⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ euhōl	ⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ere- hōl
	relative		ⲉϯϩⲱⲗ etihōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ etekhōl	ⲉⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ etehōl	ⲉⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲗ etefhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ eteshōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etenhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etetenhōl	ⲉⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ etouhōl	ⲉⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ete- hōl
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ naihōl	ⲛⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ nakhōl	ⲛⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ narehōl	ⲛⲁϥϩⲱⲗ nafhōl	ⲛⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ nashōl	ⲛⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ nanhōl	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ naretenhōl	ⲛⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ nauhōl	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nare- hōl
	focalising		ⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ aihōl	ⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ akhōl	ⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ arehōl	ⲁϥϩⲱⲗ afhōl	ⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ ashōl	ⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ anhōl	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ aretenhōl	ⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ auhōl	ⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ are- hōl
future	basic		ϯⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ tinahōl	ⲭⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ khnahōl	ⲧⲉⲣⲁϩⲱⲗ terahōl	ϥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ fnahōl	ⲥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ snahōl	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ tennahōl	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ tetennahōl	ⲥⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ senahōl	ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nahōl
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ einahōl	ⲉⲭⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ ekhnahōl	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ erenahōl	ⲉϥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ efnahōl	ⲉⲥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ esnahōl	ⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ ennahōl	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ eretennahōl	ⲉⲩⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ eunahōl	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ ere- nahōl
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etinahōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etekhnahōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etenahōl	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etefnahōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etesnahōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etennahōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etetennahōl	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etounahōl	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ ete- nahōl
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nainahōl	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nakhnahōl	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ narenahōl	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nafnahōl	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nasnahōl	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nannahōl	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ naretennahōl	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ naunahōl	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nare- nahōl
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ ainahōl	ⲁⲭⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ akhnahōl	ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ arenahōl	ⲁϥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ afnahōl	ⲁⲥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ asnahōl	ⲁⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ annahōl	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ aretennahōl	ⲁⲩⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ aunahōl	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ are- nahōl
negated with			(ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ aihōl	ⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ akhōl	ⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ arehōl	ⲁϥϩⲱⲗ afhōl	ⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ ashōl	ⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ anhōl	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ atetenhōl	ⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ auhōl	ⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ a- hōl
	basic	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲓϩⲱⲗ m̀pihōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ m̀pekhōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϩⲱⲗ m̀pehōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϩⲱⲗ m̀pefhōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ m̀peshōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ m̀penhōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ m̀petenhōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ m̀pouhōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ m̀pe- hōl
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ eaihōl	ⲉⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ eakhōl	ⲉⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ earehōl	ⲉⲁϥϩⲱⲗ eafhōl	ⲉⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ eashōl	ⲉⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ eanhōl	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ eatetenhōl	ⲉⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ eauhōl	ⲉⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ ea- hōl
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓϩⲱⲗ em̀pihōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ em̀pekhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϩⲱⲗ em̀pehōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϩⲱⲗ em̀pefhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ em̀peshōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ em̀penhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ em̀petenhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ em̀pouhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ em̀pe- hōl
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ etaihōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ etakhōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ etarehōl	ⲉⲧⲁϥϩⲱⲗ etafhōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ etashōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ etanhōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etaretenhōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ etauhōl	ⲉⲧⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ eta- hōl
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓϩⲱⲗ etm̀pihōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ etm̀pekhōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϩⲱⲗ etm̀pehōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϩⲱⲗ etm̀pefhōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ etm̀peshōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etm̀penhōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etm̀petenhōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ etm̀pouhōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ etm̀pe- hōl
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ neaihōl	ⲛⲉⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ neakhōl	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ nearehōl	ⲛⲉⲁϥϩⲱⲗ neafhōl	ⲛⲉⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ neashōl	ⲛⲉⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ neanhōl	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ neatetenhōl	ⲛⲉⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ neauhōl	ⲛⲉⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ nea- hōl
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓϩⲱⲗ nem̀pihōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ nem̀pekhōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϩⲱⲗ nem̀pehōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϩⲱⲗ nem̀pefhōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ nem̀peshōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nem̀penhōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nem̀petenhōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ nem̀pouhōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nem̀pe- hōl
	focalising, precursive	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ etaihōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ etakhōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ etarehōl	ⲉⲧⲁϥϩⲱⲗ etafhōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ etashōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ etanhōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etaretenhōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ etauhōl	ⲉⲧⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ eta- hōl
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϩⲱⲗ m̀patihōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ m̀patekhōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ m̀patehōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲗ m̀patefhōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ m̀pateshōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ m̀patenhōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ m̀patetenhōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ m̀patouhōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ m̀pate- hōl
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϩⲱⲗ em̀patihōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ em̀patekhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ em̀patehōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲗ em̀patefhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ em̀pateshōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ em̀patenhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ em̀patetenhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ em̀patouhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ em̀pate- hōl
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϩⲱⲗ etm̀patihōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ etm̀patekhōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ etm̀patehōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲗ etm̀patefhōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ etm̀pateshōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etm̀patenhōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etm̀patetenhōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ etm̀patouhōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ etm̀pate- hōl
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϩⲱⲗ nam̀patihōl	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ nam̀patekhōl	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ nam̀patehōl	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲗ nam̀patefhōl	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ nam̀pateshōl	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nam̀patenhōl	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nam̀patetenhōl	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ nam̀patouhōl	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nam̀pate- hōl
aorist	basic	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ šaihōl	ϣⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ šakhōl	ϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ šarehōl	ϣⲁϥϩⲱⲗ šafhōl	ϣⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ šashōl	ϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ šanhōl	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ šatetenhōl	ϣⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ šauhōl	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ šare- hōl
	basic	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ m̀paihōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ m̀pakhōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ m̀parehōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϩⲱⲗ m̀pafhōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ m̀pashōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ m̀panhōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ m̀paretenhōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ m̀pauhōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ m̀pare- hōl
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ ešaihōl	ⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ ešakhōl	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ ešarehōl	ⲉϣⲁϥϩⲱⲗ ešafhōl	ⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ ešashōl	ⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ ešanhōl	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ ešatetenhōl	ⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ ešauhōl	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ešare- hōl
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ em̀paihōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ em̀pakhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ em̀parehōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϩⲱⲗ em̀pafhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ em̀pashōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ em̀panhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ em̀paretenhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ em̀pauhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ em̀pare- hōl
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ etšaihōl	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ etšakhōl	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ etšarehōl	ⲉⲧϣⲁϥϩⲱⲗ etšafhōl	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ etšashōl	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ etšanhōl	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etšatetenhōl	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ etšauhōl	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ etšare- hōl
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ etm̀paihōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ etm̀pakhōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ etm̀parehōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϩⲱⲗ etm̀pafhōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ etm̀pashōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ etm̀panhōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etm̀paretenhōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ etm̀pauhōl	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ etm̀pare- hōl
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ našaihōl	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ našakhōl	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ našarehōl	ⲛⲁϣⲁϥϩⲱⲗ našafhōl	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ našashōl	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ našanhōl	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ našatetenhōl	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ našauhōl	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ našare- hōl
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ nam̀paihōl	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ nam̀pakhōl	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ nam̀parehōl	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϩⲱⲗ nam̀pafhōl	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ nam̀pashōl	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ nam̀panhōl	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nam̀paretenhōl	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ nam̀pauhōl	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nam̀pare- hōl
	focalising	affirmative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ em̀paihōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ em̀pakhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ em̀parehōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϩⲱⲗ em̀pafhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ em̀pashōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ em̀panhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ em̀paretenhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ em̀pauhōl	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ em̀pare- hōl
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉϩⲱⲗ eiehōl	ⲉⲕⲉϩⲱⲗ ekehōl	ⲉⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ erehōl	ⲉϥⲉϩⲱⲗ efehōl	ⲉⲥⲉϩⲱⲗ esehōl	ⲉⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ enehōl	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ eretenehōl	ⲉⲩⲉϩⲱⲗ euehōl	ⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ere- hōl
optative	basic	negative	ⲛ̀ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ ǹnahōl	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ ǹnekhōl	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ ǹnehōl	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥϩⲱⲗ ǹnefhōl	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ ǹneshōl	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ ǹnenhōl	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ ǹnetenhōl	ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ ǹnouhōl	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ǹne- hōl
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓϩⲱⲗ marihōl	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲗ marefhōl	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ mareshōl	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ marenhōl	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ marouhōl	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ mare- hōl
jussive	basic	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϩⲱⲗ m̀penthrihōl	(use imperative)		ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲗ m̀penthrefhōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ m̀penthreshōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ m̀penthrenhōl	(use imperative)	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ m̀penthreuhōl	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ m̀penthre- hōl
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲛ̀ⲧⲁϩⲱⲗ ǹtahōl	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ ǹtekhōl	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ ǹtehōl	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲗ ǹtefhōl	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ ǹteshōl	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ ǹtenhōl	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ ǹtetenhōl	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ ǹsehōl, ǹtouhōl	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ǹte- hōl
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲣⲓϩⲱⲗ tarihōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ tarekhōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ tarehōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲗ tarefhōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ tareshōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ tarenhōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ taretenhōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ tarouhōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ tare- hōl
limitative			ϣⲁϯϩⲱⲗ šatihōl	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ šatekhōl	ϣⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ šatehōl	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲗ šatefhōl	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ šateshōl	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ šatenhōl	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ šatetenhōl	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ šatouhōl	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ šate- hōl
conditional	long		ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ aišanhōl	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ akšanhōl	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ arešanhōl	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ afšanhōl	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ asšanhōl	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ anšanhōl	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ aretenšanhōl	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ aušanhōl	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ϩⲱⲗ arešan- hōl
conditional	short		ⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ aihōl	ⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ akhōl	ⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ arehōl	ⲁϥϩⲱⲗ afhōl	ⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ ashōl	ⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ anhōl	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ aretenhōl	ⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ auhōl	ⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ are- hōl
negated with			ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-

Conjugation of ϩⲱⲗ (Fayyumic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ϩⲱⲗ hōl	imperative	affirmative	ϩⲱⲗ hōl
infinitive	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙϩⲱⲗ štemhōl	imperative	negative	ⲙⲡⲉⲗϩⲱⲗ, ⲡⲉⲗϩⲱⲗ mpelhōl, pelhōl

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			1st person	masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁ	ⲛⲧⲁϥ	ⲛⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯϩⲱⲗ tihōl	ⲕϩⲱⲗ khōl	ⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ tehōl	ϥϩⲱⲗ fhōl	ⲥϩⲱⲗ shōl	ⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ tenhōl	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ tetenhōl	ⲥⲉϩⲱⲗ sehōl	ϩⲱⲗ hōl
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓϩⲱⲗ eihōl	ⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ ekhōl	ⲉⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ elehōl	ⲉϥϩⲱⲗ efhōl	ⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ eshōl	ⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ enhōl	ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ eletenhōl	ⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ euhōl	ⲉⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ele- hōl
	relative		ⲉϯϩⲱⲗ etihōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ etekhōl	ⲉⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ etehōl	ⲉⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲗ etefhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ eteshōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etenhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etetenhōl	ⲉⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ etouhōl	ⲉⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ete- hōl, etele- hōl
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ naihōl	ⲛⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ nakhōl	ⲛⲁⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ nalehōl	ⲛⲁϥϩⲱⲗ nafhōl	ⲛⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ nashōl	ⲛⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ nanhōl	ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ naletenhōl	ⲛⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ nauhōl	ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nale- hōl
	focalising		ⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ aihōl	ⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ akhōl	ⲁⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ alehōl	ⲁϥϩⲱⲗ afhōl	ⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ ashōl	ⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ anhōl	ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ aletenhōl	ⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ auhōl	ⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ale- hōl
future	basic		ϯⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ tinehōl	ⲕⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ knehōl	ⲧⲉⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ tenehōl	ϥⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ fnehōl	ⲥⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ snehōl	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ tennehōl	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ tetennehōl	ⲥⲉⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ senehōl	ⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ nehōl
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ einehōl	ⲉⲕⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ eknehōl	ⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ elenehōl	ⲉϥⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ efnehōl	ⲉⲥⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ esnehōl	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ ennehōl	ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ eletennehōl	ⲉⲩⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ eunehōl	ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ ele- nehōl
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ etinehōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ eteknehōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ etenehōl	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ etefnehōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ etesnehōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ etennehōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ etetennehōl	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ etounehōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ etele- nehōl
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ nainehōl	ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ naknehōl	ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ nalenehōl	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ nafnehōl	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ nasnehōl	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ nannehōl	ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ naletennehōl	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ naunehōl	ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ nale- nehōl
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ ainehōl	ⲁⲕⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ aknehōl	ⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ alenehōl	ⲁϥⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ afnehōl	ⲁⲥⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ asnehōl	ⲁⲛⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ annehōl	ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ aletennehōl	ⲁⲩⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ aunehōl	ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ ale- nehōl
negated with			ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁ	ⲛⲧⲁϥ	ⲛⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ aihōl	ⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ akhōl	ⲁⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ alehōl	ⲁϥϩⲱⲗ afhōl	ⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ ashōl	ⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ anhōl	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ atetenhōl	ⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ auhōl	ⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ a- hōl
	basic	negative	ⲙⲡⲓϩⲱⲗ mpihōl	ⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ mpekhōl	ⲙⲡⲉϩⲱⲗ mpehōl	ⲙⲡⲉϥϩⲱⲗ mpefhōl	ⲙⲡⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ mpeshōl	ⲙⲡⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ mpenhōl	ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ mpetenhōl	ⲙⲡⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ mpouhōl	ⲙⲡⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ mpe- hōl
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ eaihōl	ⲉⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ eakhōl	ⲉⲁⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ ealehōl	ⲉⲁϥϩⲱⲗ eafhōl	ⲉⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ eashōl	ⲉⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ eanhōl	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ eatetenhōl	ⲉⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ eauhōl	ⲉⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ ea- hōl
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓϩⲱⲗ empihōl	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ empekhōl	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϩⲱⲗ empehōl	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϩⲱⲗ empefhōl	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ empeshōl	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ empenhōl	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ empetenhōl	ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ empouhōl	ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ empe- hōl
	relative	affirmative	ⲛⲧⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ ntaihōl	ⲛⲧⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ ntakhōl	ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ ntalehōl	ⲛⲧⲁϥϩⲱⲗ ntafhōl	ⲛⲧⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ ntashōl	ⲛⲧⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ ntanhōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etaletenhōl	ⲛⲧⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ ntauhōl	ⲛⲧⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ nta- hōl
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓϩⲱⲗ etempihōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ etempekhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϩⲱⲗ etempehōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϩⲱⲗ etempefhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ etempeshōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etempenhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etempetenhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ etempouhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ etempe- hōl
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ nneaihōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ nneakhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ nnealehōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲁϥϩⲱⲗ nneafhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ nneashōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ nneanhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nneatetenhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ nneauhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ nnea- hōl
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϩⲱⲗ nnempihōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ nnempekhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϩⲱⲗ nnempehōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϩⲱⲗ nnempefhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ nnempeshōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nnempenhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nnempetenhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ nnempouhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nnempe- hōl
	focalising	affirmative	ⲁⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ aaihōl	ⲁⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ aakhōl	ⲁⲁⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ aalehōl	ⲁⲁϥϩⲱⲗ aafhōl	ⲁⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ aashōl	ⲁⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ aanhōl	ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etaletenhōl	ⲁⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ aauhōl	ⲁⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ aa- hōl
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙⲡⲁϯϩⲱⲗ mpatihōl	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ mpatekhōl	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ mpatehōl	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲗ mpatefhōl	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ mpateshōl	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ mpatenhōl	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ mpatetenhōl	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ mpatouhōl	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ mpate- hōl
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϩⲱⲗ empatihōl	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ empatekhōl	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ empatehōl	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲗ empatefhōl	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ empateshōl	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ empatenhōl	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ empatetenhōl	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ empatouhōl	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ empate- hōl
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϩⲱⲗ etempatihōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ etempatekhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ etempatehōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲗ etempatefhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ etempateshōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etempatenhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etempatetenhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ etempatouhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ etempate- hōl
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϩⲱⲗ nnempatihōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ nnempatekhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ nnempatehōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲗ nnempatefhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ nnempateshōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nnempatenhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nnempatetenhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ nnempatouhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nnempate- hōl
aorist	basic	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ šaihōl	ϣⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ šakhōl	ϣⲁⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ šalehōl	ϣⲁϥϩⲱⲗ šafhōl	ϣⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ šashōl	ϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ šanhōl	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ šatetenhōl	ϣⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ šauhōl	ϣⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ šale- hōl
	basic	negative	ⲙⲉⲓϩⲱⲗ meihōl	ⲙⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ mekhōl	ⲙⲉⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ melehōl	ⲙⲉϥϩⲱⲗ mefhōl	ⲙⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ meshōl	ⲙⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ menhōl	ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ meletenhōl	ⲙⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ meuhōl	ⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ mele- hōl
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ ešaihōl	ⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ ešakhōl	ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ ešalehōl	ⲉϣⲁϥϩⲱⲗ ešafhōl	ⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ ešashōl	ⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ ešanhōl	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ ešatetenhōl	ⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ ešauhōl	ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ešale- hōl
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙⲉⲓϩⲱⲗ emeihōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ emekhōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ emelehōl	ⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲱⲗ emefhōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ emeshōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ emenhōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ emeletenhōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ emeuhōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ emele- hōl
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ, ⲛϣⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ etešaihōl, nšaihōl	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ, ⲛϣⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ etešakhōl, nšakhōl	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ etešalehōl, nšalehōl	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥϩⲱⲗ, ⲛϣⲁϥϩⲱⲗ etešafhōl, nšafhōl	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ, ⲛϣⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ etešashōl, nšashōl	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ, ⲛϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ etešanhōl, nšanhōl	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ, ⲛϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etešatetenhōl, nšatetenhōl	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ, ⲛϣⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ etešauhōl, nšauhōl	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ etešale- hōl, nšale- hōl
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓϩⲱⲗ etemeihōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ etemekhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ etemelehōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲱⲗ etemefhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ etemeshōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etemenhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etemeletenhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ etemeuhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ etemele- hōl
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ nnešaihōl	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ nnešakhōl	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ nnešalehōl	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁϥϩⲱⲗ nnešafhōl	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ nnešashōl	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ nnešanhōl	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nnešatetenhōl	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ nnešauhōl	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nnešale- hōl
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓϩⲱⲗ nnemeihōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ nnemekhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ nnemelehōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲱⲗ nnemefhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ nnemeshōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nnemenhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nnemeletenhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ nnemeuhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nnemele- hōl
	focalising	affirmative	ⲛⲙⲉⲓϩⲱⲗ nmeihōl	ⲛⲙⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ nmekhōl	ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ nmelehōl	ⲛⲙⲉϥϩⲱⲗ nmefhōl	ⲛⲙⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ nmeshōl	ⲛⲙⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nmenhōl	ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nmeletenhōl	ⲛⲙⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ nmeuhōl	ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nmele- hōl
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉϩⲱⲗ eiehōl	ⲉⲕⲉϩⲱⲗ ekehōl	ⲉⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ elehōl	ⲉϥⲉϩⲱⲗ efehōl	ⲉⲥⲉϩⲱⲗ esehōl	ⲉⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ enehōl	ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ eletenehōl	ⲉⲩⲉϩⲱⲗ euehōl	ⲉⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ele- hōl
optative	basic	negative	ⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nnahōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ nnekhōl	ⲛⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ nnehōl	ⲛⲛⲉϥϩⲱⲗ nnefhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ nneshōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nnenhōl	ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nnetenhōl	ⲛⲛⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ nnouhōl	ⲛⲛⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nne- hōl
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲗⲓϩⲱⲗ malihōl	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲗⲉϥϩⲱⲗ malefhōl	ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ maleshōl	ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ malenhōl	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲗⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ malouhōl	ⲙⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ male- hōl
jussive	basic	negative	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲓϩⲱⲗ mpeltrihōl	(use imperative)		ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲗ mpeltrefhōl	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ mpeltreshōl	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ mpeltrenhōl	(use imperative)	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ mpeltreuhōl	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ mpeltre- hōl
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁ	ⲛⲧⲁϥ	ⲛⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲧⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲛⲧⲁϩⲱⲗ tahōl, ntahōl	ⲛⲕϩⲱⲗ nkhōl	ⲛⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ ntehōl	ⲛϥϩⲱⲗ nfhōl	ⲛⲥϩⲱⲗ nshōl	ⲛⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ ntenhōl	ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ ntetenhōl	ⲛⲥⲉϩⲱⲗ nsehōl	ⲛⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nte- hōl
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲗⲓϩⲱⲗ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲓϩⲱⲗ talihōl, ntalihōl	ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ talekhōl, ntalekhōl	ⲧⲁⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ talehōl, ntalehōl	ⲧⲁⲗⲉϥϩⲱⲗ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϥϩⲱⲗ talefhōl, ntalefhōl	ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ taleshōl, ntaleshōl	ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ talenhōl, ntalenhōl	ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ taletenhōl, ntaletenhōl	ⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ talouhōl, ntalouhōl	ⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ tale- hōl, ntale- hōl
precursive			ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓϩⲱⲗ ntelihōl	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ ntelekhōl	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ ntelehōl	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉϥϩⲱⲗ ntelefhōl	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ nteleshōl	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ ntelenhōl	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nteletenhōl	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ ntelouhōl	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ntele- hōl
limitative			ϣⲁⲛϯϩⲱⲗ šantihōl	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ šantekhōl	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ šantehōl	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥϩⲱⲗ šantefhōl	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ šanteshōl	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ šantenhōl	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ šantetenhōl	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ šantouhōl	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ šante- hōl
conditional	long		ⲉⲓϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ eišanhōl	ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ ekšanhōl	ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ elešanhōl	ⲉϥϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ efšanhōl	ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ esšanhōl	ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ enšanhōl	ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ eletenšanhōl	ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ eušanhōl	ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲗϣⲁⲛ- ϩⲱⲗ elešan- hōl, elšan- hōl
conditional	short		ⲁⲓϩⲱⲗ aihōl	ⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ akhōl	ⲁⲗⲉϩⲱⲗ alehōl	ⲁϥϩⲱⲗ afhōl	ⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ ashōl	ⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ anhōl	ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ aletenhōl	ⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ auhōl	ⲁⲗⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ale- hōl
negated with			ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-

Conjugation of ϩⲱⲗ (Sahidic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ϩⲱⲗ hōl	imperative	affirmative	ϩⲱⲗ hōl
infinitive	negative	ⲧⲙ̄ϩⲱⲗ tm̄hōl	imperative	negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄pr̄hōl

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			1st person	masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯϩⲱⲗ tihōl	ⲕϩⲱⲗ khōl	ⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ tehōl	ϥϩⲱⲗ fhōl	ⲥϩⲱⲗ shōl	ⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ tn̄hōl	ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ tetn̄hōl	ⲥⲉϩⲱⲗ sehōl	ϩⲱⲗ hōl
	circumstantial, focalising		ⲉⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ eïhōl	ⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ ekhōl	ⲉⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ erehōl	ⲉϥϩⲱⲗ efhōl	ⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ eshōl	ⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ enhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etetn̄hōl	ⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ euhōl	ⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ere- hōl
	relative		ⲉϯϩⲱⲗ etihōl	ⲉⲧⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ etk̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ etehōl, eterehōl	ⲉⲧϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ etf̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ ets̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etn̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etetn̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ etouhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ etere- hōl
	preterite		ⲛⲉⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ neïhōl	ⲛⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ nekhōl	ⲛⲉⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ nerehōl	ⲛⲉϥϩⲱⲗ nefhōl	ⲛⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ neshōl	ⲛⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nenhōl	ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ netetn̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ neuhōl	ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nere- hōl
future	basic		ϯⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ tinahōl	ⲕⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ knahōl	ⲧⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ tenahōl	ϥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ fnahōl	ⲥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ snahōl	ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ tn̄nahōl	ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ tetnahōl	ⲥⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ senahōl	ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nahōl
	circumstantial, focalising		ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ eïnahōl	ⲉⲕⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ eknahōl	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ erenahōl	ⲉϥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ efnahōl	ⲉⲥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ esnahōl	ⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ ennahōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etetnahōl	ⲉⲩⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ eunahōl	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ ere- nahōl
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etinahōl	ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etk̄nahōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etenahōl, eterenahōl	ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etf̄nahōl	ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ ets̄nahōl	ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etn̄nahōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etetnahōl	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etounahōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ etere- nahōl
	preterite		ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ neïnahōl	ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ neknahōl	ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nerenahōl	ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nefnahōl	ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nesnahōl	ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nennahōl	ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ netetnahōl	ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ neunahōl	ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ nere- nahōl
negated with			(ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ aïhōl	ⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ akhōl	ⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲁⲣϩⲱⲗ, ⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ ahōl, arhōl, arehōl	ⲁϥϩⲱⲗ afhōl	ⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ ashōl	ⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ anhōl	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ atetn̄hōl	ⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ auhōl	ⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ a- hōl
	basic	negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲱⲗ m̄pihōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄pk̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄pehōl, m̄pr̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄pf̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄ps̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄pn̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄petn̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ m̄pouhōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ m̄pe- hōl
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ eaïhōl	ⲉⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ eakhōl	ⲉⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲁⲣϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ eahōl, earhōl, earehōl	ⲉⲁϥϩⲱⲗ eafhōl	ⲉⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ eashōl	ⲉⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ eanhōl	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ eatetn̄hōl	ⲉⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ eauhōl	ⲉⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ ea- hōl
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲱⲗ em̄pihōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄pk̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄pehōl, em̄pr̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄pf̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄ps̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄pn̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄petn̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ em̄pouhōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ em̄pe- hōl
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ entaïhōl, n̄taïhōl	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ entakhōl, n̄takhōl	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϩⲱⲗ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ entahōl, n̄tahōl, entarhōl, n̄tarhōl, entarehōl, n̄tarehōl	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥϩⲱⲗ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥϩⲱⲗ entafhōl, n̄tafhōl	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ entashōl, n̄tashōl	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ entanhōl, n̄tanhōl	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ entatetn̄hōl, n̄tatetn̄hōl	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ entauhōl, n̄tauhōl	ⲉⲛⲧⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ enta- hōl, n̄ta- hōl
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲱⲗ etem̄pihōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄pk̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄pehōl, etem̄pr̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄pf̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄ps̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄pn̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄petn̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ etem̄pouhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ etem̄pe- hōl
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ neaïhōl	ⲛⲉⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ neakhōl	ⲛⲉⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣϩⲱⲗ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ neahōl, nearhōl, nearehōl	ⲛⲉⲁϥϩⲱⲗ neafhōl	ⲛⲉⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ neashōl	ⲛⲉⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ neanhōl	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ neatetn̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ neauhōl	ⲛⲉⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ nea- hōl
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϩⲱⲗ nem̄pihōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄pk̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄pehōl, nem̄pr̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄pf̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄ps̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄pn̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄petn̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ nem̄pouhōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nem̄pe- hōl
	focalising	affirmative	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ n̄taïhōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ n̄takhōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣϩⲱⲗ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ n̄tahōl, n̄tarhōl, n̄tarehōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥϩⲱⲗ n̄tafhōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ n̄tashōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ n̄tanhōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ n̄tatetn̄hōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ n̄tauhōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ϩⲱⲗ n̄ta- hōl
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲱⲗ m̄patihōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄patk̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ m̄patehōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄patf̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄pats̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄patn̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ m̄patetn̄hōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ m̄patouhōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ m̄pate- hōl
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲱⲗ em̄patihōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄patk̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ em̄patehōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄patf̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄pats̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄patn̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ em̄patetn̄hōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ em̄patouhōl	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ em̄pate- hōl
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲱⲗ etem̄patihōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄patk̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ etem̄patehōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄patf̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄pats̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄patn̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etem̄patetn̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ etem̄patouhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ etem̄pate- hōl
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϩⲱⲗ nem̄patihōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄patk̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ nem̄patehōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄patf̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄pats̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄patn̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ nem̄patetn̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ nem̄patouhōl	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nem̄pate- hōl
aorist	basic	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ šaïhōl	ϣⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ šakhōl	ϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ šarehōl	ϣⲁϥϩⲱⲗ šafhōl	ϣⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ šashōl	ϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ šanhōl	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ šatetn̄hōl	ϣⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ šauhōl	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ šare- hōl
	basic	negative	ⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ meïhōl	ⲙⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ mekhōl	ⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ merehōl	ⲙⲉϥϩⲱⲗ mefhōl	ⲙⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ meshōl	ⲙⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ menhōl	ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ metetn̄hōl	ⲙⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ meuhōl	ⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ mere- hōl
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ ešaïhōl	ⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ ešakhōl	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ ešarehōl	ⲉϣⲁϥϩⲱⲗ ešafhōl	ⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ ešashōl	ⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ ešanhōl	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ ešatetn̄hōl	ⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ ešauhōl	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ešare- hōl
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ emeïhōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ emekhōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ emerehōl	ⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲱⲗ emefhōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ emeshōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ emenhōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ emetetn̄hōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ emeuhōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ emere- hōl
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ etešaïhōl, ešaïhōl	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ, ⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ etešakhōl, ešakhōl	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ etešarehōl, ešarehōl	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥϩⲱⲗ, ⲉϣⲁϥϩⲱⲗ etešafhōl, ešafhōl	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ, ⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ etešashōl, ešashōl	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ, ⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ etešanhōl, ešanhōl	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etešatetn̄hōl, ešatetn̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ, ⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ etešauhōl, ešauhōl	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ etešare- hōl, ešare- hōl
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ etemeïhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ etemekhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ etemerehōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲱⲗ etemefhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ etemeshōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ etemenhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etemetetn̄hōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ etemeuhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ etemere- hōl
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ nešaïhōl	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕϩⲱⲗ nešakhōl	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ nešarehōl	ⲛⲉϣⲁϥϩⲱⲗ nešafhōl	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥϩⲱⲗ nešashōl	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ nešanhōl	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ nešatetn̄hōl	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩϩⲱⲗ nešauhōl	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nešare- hōl
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ nemeïhōl	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ nemekhōl	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ nemerehōl	ⲛⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲱⲗ nemefhōl	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ nemeshōl	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ nemenhōl	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ nemetetn̄hōl	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ nemeuhōl	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ nemere- hōl
	focalising	affirmative	ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ emeïhōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ emekhōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ emerehōl	ⲉⲙⲉϥϩⲱⲗ emefhōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ emeshōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ emenhōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ emetetn̄hōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ emeuhōl	ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ emere- hōl
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲉⲓ̈ⲉϩⲱⲗ eïehōl	ⲉⲕⲉϩⲱⲗ ekehōl	ⲉⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ erehōl	ⲉϥⲉϩⲱⲗ efehōl	ⲉⲥⲉϩⲱⲗ esehōl	ⲉⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ enehōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ etetnehōl	ⲉⲩⲉϩⲱⲗ euehōl	ⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ere- hōl
optative	basic	negative	ⲛ̄ⲛⲁϩⲱⲗ n̄nahōl	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ n̄nekhōl	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϩⲱⲗ n̄nehōl	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥϩⲱⲗ n̄nefhōl	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ n̄neshōl	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ n̄nenhōl	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ n̄netn̄hōl	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ n̄neuhōl	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ n̄ne- hōl
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓϩⲱⲗ marihōl	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲗ marefhōl	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ mareshōl	ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ marn̄hōl	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ marouhōl	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ mare- hōl
jussive	basic	negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲁϩⲱⲗ m̄pr̄trahōl	(use imperative)		ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲗ m̄pr̄trefhōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ m̄pr̄treshōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ m̄pr̄trenhōl	(use imperative)	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ m̄pr̄treuhōl	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ m̄pr̄tre- hōl
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϩⲱⲗ, ⲧⲁϩⲱⲗ n̄tahōl, tahōl	ⲛ̄ⲅϩⲱⲗ, ⲛ̄ⲕϩⲱⲗ n̄ghōl, n̄khōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ n̄tehōl	ⲛ̄ϥϩⲱⲗ n̄fhōl	ⲛ̄ⲥϩⲱⲗ n̄shōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ n̄tn̄hōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ n̄tetn̄hōl	ⲛ̄ⲥⲉϩⲱⲗ n̄sehōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ n̄te- hōl
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲣⲓϩⲱⲗ tarihōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ tarekhōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ tarehōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲗ tarefhōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ tareshōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ tarn̄hōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ taretn̄hōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ tarouhōl	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ tare- hōl
precursive			ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲓϩⲱⲗ n̄terihōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ n̄terekhōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣϩⲱⲗ n̄terehōl, n̄tererhōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥϩⲱⲗ n̄terefhōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ n̄tereshōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ n̄tern̄hōl, n̄terenhōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ n̄teretn̄hōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ n̄terouhōl	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ n̄tere- hōl
limitative			ϣⲁⲛϯϩⲱⲗ šantihōl	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ϩⲱⲗ šantk̄hōl	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϩⲱⲗ šantehōl	ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ϩⲱⲗ šantf̄hōl	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ϩⲱⲗ šants̄hōl	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ šantn̄hōl	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ šantetn̄hōl	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩϩⲱⲗ šantouhōl	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ šante- hōl
conditional	long		ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ eïšanhōl	ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ ekšanhōl	ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ eršanhōl, erešanhōl	ⲉϥϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ efšanhōl	ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ esšanhōl	ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ enšanhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ etetn̄šanhōl	ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛϩⲱⲗ eušanhōl	ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛ- ϩⲱⲗ eršan- hōl
conditional	short		ⲉⲓ̈ϩⲱⲗ eïhōl	ⲉⲕϩⲱⲗ ekhōl	ⲉⲣⲉϩⲱⲗ erehōl	ⲉϥϩⲱⲗ efhōl	ⲉⲥϩⲱⲗ eshōl	ⲉⲛϩⲱⲗ enhōl	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϩⲱⲗ etetn̄hōl	ⲉⲩϩⲱⲗ euhōl	ⲉⲣⲉ- ϩⲱⲗ ere- hōl
negated with			ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄-

References

Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary‎, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 665
Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 278

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