χάλιξ
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Unknown, perhaps Pre-Greek. Probably cognate, ancestor, or descendant of Latin calx (“limestone, chalk”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kʰá.liks/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈkʰa.liks/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈxa.liks/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈxa.liks/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈxa.liks/
Noun
χᾰ́λῐξ • (khálix) m or f (genitive χᾰ́λῐκος); third declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ, ἡ χᾰ́λῐξ ho, hē khálix |
τὼ χᾰ́λῐκε tṑ khálike |
οἱ, αἱ χᾰ́λῐκες hoi, hai khálikes | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ, τῆς χᾰ́λῐκος toû, tês khálikos |
τοῖν χᾰλῐ́κοιν toîn khalíkoin |
τῶν χᾰλῐ́κων tôn khalíkōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ, τῇ χᾰ́λῐκῐ tôi, têi kháliki |
τοῖν χᾰλῐ́κοιν toîn khalíkoin |
τοῖς, ταῖς χᾰ́λῐξῐ / χᾰ́λῐξῐν toîs, taîs khálixi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν, τὴν χᾰ́λῐκᾰ tòn, tḕn khálika |
τὼ χᾰ́λῐκε tṑ khálike |
τοὺς, τᾱ̀ς χᾰ́λῐκᾰς toùs, tā̀s khálikas | ||||||||||
Vocative | χᾰ́λῐξ khálix |
χᾰ́λῐκε khálike |
χᾰ́λῐκες khálikes | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- χαλικῖτις (khalikîtis)
- χαλικοκαύστης (khalikokaústēs)
- χαλικώδης (khalikṓdēs)
- χαλίκωμα (khalíkōma)
References
- “χάλιξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “χάλιξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- χάλιξ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “χάλιξ, -ικος [m., f.]”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1610
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “calx, -cis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 86
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