μίσγω
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *miǵ-sḱeti, from *meyḱ-, *meyǵ-.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /míz.ɡɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈmiz.ɡo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈmiz.ɣo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈmiz.ɣo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈmiz.ɣo/
Conjugation
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | μῐ́σγω | μῐ́σγεις | μῐ́σγει | μῐ́σγετον | μῐ́σγετον | μῐ́σγομεν | μῐ́σγετε | μῐ́σγουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | μῐ́σγω | μῐ́σγῃς | μῐ́σγῃ | μῐ́σγητον | μῐ́σγητον | μῐ́σγωμεν | μῐ́σγητε | μῐ́σγωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | μῐ́σγοιμῐ | μῐ́σγοις | μῐ́σγοι | μῐ́σγοιτον | μῐσγοίτην | μῐ́σγοιμεν | μῐ́σγοιτε | μῐ́σγοιεν | |||||
imperative | μῐ́σγε | μῐσγέτω | μῐ́σγετον | μῐσγέτων | μῐ́σγετε | μῐσγόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | μῐ́σγομαι | μῐ́σγῃ, μῐ́σγει |
μῐ́σγεται | μῐ́σγεσθον | μῐ́σγεσθον | μῐσγόμεθᾰ | μῐ́σγεσθε | μῐ́σγονται | ||||
subjunctive | μῐ́σγωμαι | μῐ́σγῃ | μῐ́σγηται | μῐ́σγησθον | μῐ́σγησθον | μῐσγώμεθᾰ | μῐ́σγησθε | μῐ́σγωνται | |||||
optative | μῐσγοίμην | μῐ́σγοιο | μῐ́σγοιτο | μῐ́σγοισθον | μῐσγοίσθην | μῐσγοίμεθᾰ | μῐ́σγοισθε | μῐ́σγοιντο | |||||
imperative | μῐ́σγου | μῐσγέσθω | μῐ́σγεσθον | μῐσγέσθων | μῐ́σγεσθε | μῐσγέσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | μῐ́σγειν | μῐ́σγεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | μῐ́σγων | μῐσγόμενος | ||||||||||
f | μῐ́σγουσᾰ | μῐσγομένη | |||||||||||
n | μῐ́σγον | μῐσγόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἔμῐσγον, ἐμῐσγόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἔμῐσγον | ἔμῐσγες | ἔμῐσγε(ν) | ἐμῐ́σγετον | ἐμῐσγέτην | ἐμῐ́σγομεν | ἐμῐ́σγετε | ἔμῐσγον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐμῐσγόμην | ἐμῐ́σγου | ἐμῐ́σγετο | ἐμῐ́σγεσθον | ἐμῐσγέσθην | ἐμῐσγόμεθᾰ | ἐμῐ́σγεσθε | ἐμῐ́σγοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | μῐ́σγον | μῐ́σγες | μῐ́σγε(ν) | μῐ́σγετον | μῐσγέτην | μῐ́σγομεν | μῐ́σγετε | μῐ́σγον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | μῐσγόμην | μῐ́σγου | μῐ́σγετο | μῐ́σγεσθον | μῐσγέσθην | μῐσγόμε(σ)θᾰ | μῐ́σγεσθε | μῐ́σγοντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐμῐ́σγεσκον | ἐμῐ́σγεσκες | ἐμῐ́σγεσκε(ν) | ἐμῐσγέσκετον | ἐμῐσγεσκέτην | ἐμῐσγέσκομεν | ἐμῐσγέσκετε | ἐμῐ́σγεσκον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐμῐσγεσκόμην | ἐμῐσγέσκου | ἐμῐσγέσκετο | ἐμῐσγέσκεσθον | ἐμῐσγεσκέσθην | ἐμῐσγεσκόμε(σ)θᾰ | ἐμῐσγέσκεσθε | ἐμῐσγέσκοντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
See μίγνῡμι (mígnūmi) for all other forms.
Derived terms
- ἀναμίσγω (anamísgō)
- διαμίσγω (diamísgō)
- ἐγκαταμίσγω (enkatamísgō)
- ἐμμίσγω (emmísgō)
- ἐπιμίσγω (epimísgō)
- καταμίσγω (katamísgō)
- μεταμίσγω (metamísgō)
- μισγάγκεια (misgánkeia)
- παραμίσγω (paramísgō)
- προσμίσγω (prosmísgō)
- προσυμμίσγω (prosummísgō)
- συμμίσγω (summísgō)
- συναναμίσγω (sunanamísgō)
Further reading
- “μίσγω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- μίσγω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- μίσγω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- μίσγω in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- “μίσγω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “μίσγω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
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