λιμός
See also: λοιμός and λιμό
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Maybe connected with λοιμός (loimós, “plague”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /liː.mós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /liˈmos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /liˈmos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /liˈmos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /liˈmos/
Noun
λῑμός • (līmós) m or f (genitive λῑμοῦ); second declension
- famine, hunger, starvation
- Synonym: πεῖνα (peîna)
Declension
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ, ἡ λῑμός ho, hē līmós |
τὼ λῑμώ tṑ līmṓ |
οἱ, αἱ λῑμοί hoi, hai līmoí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ, τῆς λῑμοῦ toû, tês līmoû |
τοῖν λῑμοῖν toîn līmoîn |
τῶν λῑμῶν tôn līmôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ, τῇ λῑμῷ tôi, têi līmôi |
τοῖν λῑμοῖν toîn līmoîn |
τοῖς, ταῖς λῑμοῖς toîs, taîs līmoîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν, τὴν λῑμόν tòn, tḕn līmón |
τὼ λῑμώ tṑ līmṓ |
τοὺς, τᾱ̀ς λῑμούς toùs, tā̀s līmoús | ||||||||||
Vocative | λῑμέ līmé |
λῑμώ līmṓ |
λῑμοί līmoí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
References
- “λιμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “λιμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “λιμός”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- λιμός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- λιμός in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “λιμός”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G3042 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- deprivation idem, page 213.
- famine idem, page 305.
- hunger idem, page 410.
- pang idem, page 591.
- privation idem, page 642.
- starvation idem, page 812.
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Greek
Etymology
Learnedly, borrowed from Ancient Greek λιμός (limós, “hunger, famine”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /liˈmos/
- Hyphenation: λι‧μός
- Homophone: λοιμός (loimós) ("epidemic")
Declension
Synonyms
- πείνα f (peína, “hunger”)
See also
- λιμό n (limó, “a lower rank playing card”)
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