κύνωψ
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ἀχύνωψ (akhúnōps)
Etymology
According to Beekes from Pre-Greek, due to the presence of a prothetic vowel in the alternative form. This form may be due to folk etymology, making it appear to be from κυνο- (kuno-, “dog”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye, face”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ký.nɔːps/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈky.nops/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈcy.nops/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈcy.nops/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈci.nops/
Declension
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ κύνωψ ho kúnōps |
τὼ κύνωπε tṑ kúnōpe |
οἱ κύνωπες hoi kúnōpes | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ κύνωπος toû kúnōpos |
τοῖν κυνώποιν toîn kunṓpoin |
τῶν κυνώπων tôn kunṓpōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ κύνωπῐ tôi kúnōpi |
τοῖν κυνώποιν toîn kunṓpoin |
τοῖς κύνωψῐ / κύνωψῐν toîs kúnōpsi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν κύνωπᾰ tòn kúnōpa |
τὼ κύνωπε tṑ kúnōpe |
τοὺς κύνωπᾰς toùs kúnōpas | ||||||||||
Vocative | κύνωψ kúnōps |
κύνωπε kúnōpe |
κύνωπες kúnōpes | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Descendants
- Latin: cynops
Further reading
- “κύνωψ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- κύνωψ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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