κυδοιμός
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Given the unusual formation, according to Beekes, the word is without a doubt Pre-Greek. Frisk and Chantraine discuss it under κυδάζω (kudázō, “to insult”), but there appears to be no semantic relation.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ky.doi̯.mós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ky.dyˈmos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /cy.ðyˈmos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /cy.ðyˈmos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ci.ðiˈmos/
Noun
κῠδοιμός • (kudoimós) m (genitive κῠδοιμοῦ); second declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ κῠδοιμός ho kudoimós |
τὼ κῠδοιμώ tṑ kudoimṓ |
οἱ κῠδοιμοί hoi kudoimoí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ κῠδοιμοῦ toû kudoimoû |
τοῖν κῠδοιμοῖν toîn kudoimoîn |
τῶν κῠδοιμῶν tôn kudoimôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ κῠδοιμῷ tôi kudoimôi |
τοῖν κῠδοιμοῖν toîn kudoimoîn |
τοῖς κῠδοιμοῖς toîs kudoimoîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν κῠδοιμόν tòn kudoimón |
τὼ κῠδοιμώ tṑ kudoimṓ |
τοὺς κῠδοιμούς toùs kudoimoús | ||||||||||
Vocative | κῠδοιμέ kudoimé |
κῠδοιμώ kudoimṓ |
κῠδοιμοί kudoimoí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- κῠδοιμέω (kudoiméō)
Further reading
- “κυδοιμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “κυδοιμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “κυδοιμός”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- κυδοιμός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- κυδοιμός in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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