κρύφιος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From κρύπτω (krúptō, “hide, conceal”) +‎ -ιος (-ios, “pertaining to, belonging to”)

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /krý.pʰi.os/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈkry.pʰi.os/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈkry.ɸi.os/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈkry.fi.os/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈkri.fi.os/

Adjective

κρύφῐος • (krúphios) m (feminine κρῠφίᾱ, neuter κρύφῐον); first/second declension

Declension

First and second declension of κρῠ́φῐος; κρῠφῐ́ᾱ; κρῠ́φῐον (Attic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	κρῠ́φῐος krúphios	κρῠφῐ́ᾱ kruphíā	κρῠ́φῐον krúphion	κρῠφῐ́ω kruphíō	κρῠφῐ́ᾱ kruphíā	κρῠφῐ́ω kruphíō	κρῠ́φῐοι krúphioi	κρῠ́φῐαι krúphiai	κρῠ́φῐᾰ krúphia
Genitive	κρῠφῐ́ου kruphíou	κρῠφῐ́ᾱς kruphíās	κρῠφῐ́ου kruphíou	κρῠφῐ́οιν kruphíoin	κρῠφῐ́αιν kruphíain	κρῠφῐ́οιν kruphíoin	κρῠφῐ́ων kruphíōn	κρῠφῐ́ων kruphíōn	κρῠφῐ́ων kruphíōn
Dative	κρῠφῐ́ῳ kruphíōi	κρῠφῐ́ᾳ kruphíāi	κρῠφῐ́ῳ kruphíōi	κρῠφῐ́οιν kruphíoin	κρῠφῐ́αιν kruphíain	κρῠφῐ́οιν kruphíoin	κρῠφῐ́οις kruphíois	κρῠφῐ́αις kruphíais	κρῠφῐ́οις kruphíois
Accusative	κρῠ́φῐον krúphion	κρῠφῐ́ᾱν kruphíān	κρῠ́φῐον krúphion	κρῠφῐ́ω kruphíō	κρῠφῐ́ᾱ kruphíā	κρῠφῐ́ω kruphíō	κρῠφῐ́ους kruphíous	κρῠφῐ́ᾱς kruphíās	κρῠ́φῐᾰ krúphia
Vocative	κρῠ́φῐε krúphie	κρῠφῐ́ᾱ kruphíā	κρῠ́φῐον krúphion	κρῠφῐ́ω kruphíō	κρῠφῐ́ᾱ kruphíā	κρῠφῐ́ω kruphíō	κρῠ́φῐοι krúphioi	κρῠ́φῐαι krúphiai	κρῠ́φῐᾰ krúphia
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	κρῠφῐ́ως kruphíōs			κρῠφῐώτερος kruphiṓteros			κρῠφῐώτᾰτος kruphiṓtatos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Noun

κρύφῐος • (krúphios) m (genitive κρῠφίου); second declension

(Koine, in the vocative) my friend
a fabulous gem
title of a grade of initiates in the mysteries of Mithras

Declension

Second declension of ὁ κρῠ́φῐος; τοῦ κρῠφῐ́ου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ κρῠ́φῐος ho krúphios	τὼ κρῠφῐ́ω tṑ kruphíō	οἱ κρῠ́φῐοι hoi krúphioi
Genitive	τοῦ κρῠφῐ́ου toû kruphíou	τοῖν κρῠφῐ́οιν toîn kruphíoin	τῶν κρῠφῐ́ων tôn kruphíōn
Dative	τῷ κρῠφῐ́ῳ tôi kruphíōi	τοῖν κρῠφῐ́οιν toîn kruphíoin	τοῖς κρῠφῐ́οις toîs kruphíois
Accusative	τὸν κρῠ́φῐον tòn krúphion	τὼ κρῠφῐ́ω tṑ kruphíō	τοὺς κρῠφῐ́ους toùs kruphíous
Vocative	κρῠ́φῐε krúphie	κρῠφῐ́ω kruphíō	κρῠ́φῐοι krúphioi
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

κρύφιος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Pronunciation

Adjective

Declension

Noun

Declension

Further reading