καθαρίζω

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms
  • κᾰθερῐ́ζω (katherízō)

Etymology

From κᾰθᾰρός (katharós, “clean, pure”) +‎ -ίζω (-ízō).

Pronunciation
 

Verb

κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζω • (katharízō)

  1. to clean, cleanse, purge, purify

Inflection
   Present: κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζω, κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζομαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζω κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζεις κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζει κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζετον κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζετον κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζομεν κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζετε κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζουσῐ(ν)
subjunctive κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζω κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζῃς κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζῃ κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζητον κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζητον κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζωμεν κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζητε κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζωσῐ(ν)
optative κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζοιμῐ κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζοις κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζοι κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζοιτον κᾰθᾰρῐζοίτην κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζοιμεν κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζοιτε κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζοιεν
imperative   κᾰθᾰ́ρῐζε κᾰθᾰρῐζέτω κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζετον κᾰθᾰρῐζέτων   κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζετε κᾰθᾰρῐζόντων
middle/
passive		 indicative κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζομαι κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζῃ,
κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζει		 κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζεται κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζεσθον κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζεσθον κᾰθᾰρῐζόμεθᾰ κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζεσθε κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζονται
subjunctive κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζωμαι κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζῃ κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζηται κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζησθον κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζησθον κᾰθᾰρῐζώμεθᾰ κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζησθε κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζωνται
optative κᾰθᾰρῐζοίμην κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζοιο κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζοιτο κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζοισθον κᾰθᾰρῐζοίσθην κᾰθᾰρῐζοίμεθᾰ κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζοισθε κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζοιντο
imperative   κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζου κᾰθᾰρῐζέσθω κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζεσθον κᾰθᾰρῐζέσθων   κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζεσθε κᾰθᾰρῐζέσθων
active middle/passive
infinitive κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζειν κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζεσθαι
participle m κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζων κᾰθᾰρῐζόμενος
f κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζουσᾰ κᾰθᾰρῐζομένη
n κᾰθᾰρῐ́ζον κᾰθᾰρῐζόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἐκᾰθᾰ́ρῐζον, ἐκᾰθᾰρῐζόμην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐκᾰθᾰ́ρῐζον ἐκᾰθᾰ́ρῐζες ἐκᾰθᾰ́ρῐζε(ν) ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́ζετον ἐκᾰθᾰρῐζέτην ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́ζομεν ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́ζετε ἐκᾰθᾰ́ρῐζον
middle/
passive		 indicative ἐκᾰθᾰρῐζόμην ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́ζου ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́ζετο ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́ζεσθον ἐκᾰθᾰρῐζέσθην ἐκᾰθᾰρῐζόμεθᾰ ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́ζεσθε ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́ζοντο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Future: κᾰθᾰρῐέω, κᾰθᾰρῐέομαι, κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσομαι (Uncontracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative κᾰθᾰρῐέω κᾰθᾰρῐέεις κᾰθᾰρῐέει κᾰθᾰρῐέετον κᾰθᾰρῐέετον κᾰθᾰρῐέομεν κᾰθᾰρῐέετε κᾰθᾰρῐέουσῐ(ν)
optative κᾰθᾰρῐέοιμῐ κᾰθᾰρῐέοις κᾰθᾰρῐέοι κᾰθᾰρῐέοιτον κᾰθᾰρῐεοίτην κᾰθᾰρῐέοιμεν κᾰθᾰρῐέοιτε κᾰθᾰρῐέοιεν
middle indicative κᾰθᾰρῐέομαι κᾰθᾰρῐέῃ,
κᾰθᾰρῐέει		 κᾰθᾰρῐέεται κᾰθᾰρῐέεσθον κᾰθᾰρῐέεσθον κᾰθᾰρῐεόμεθᾰ κᾰθᾰρῐέεσθε κᾰθᾰρῐέονται
optative κᾰθᾰρῐεοίμην κᾰθᾰρῐέοιο κᾰθᾰρῐέοιτο κᾰθᾰρῐέοισθον κᾰθᾰρῐεοίσθην κᾰθᾰρῐεοίμεθᾰ κᾰθᾰρῐέοισθε κᾰθᾰρῐέοιντο
passive indicative κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσομαι κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσῃ κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσεται κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσεσθον κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσεσθον κᾰθᾰρῐσθησόμεθᾰ κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσεσθε κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσονται
optative κᾰθᾰρῐσθησοίμην κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσοιο κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσοιτο κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσοισθον κᾰθᾰρῐσθησοίσθην κᾰθᾰρῐσθησοίμεθᾰ κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσοισθε κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσοιντο
active middle passive
infinitive κᾰθᾰρῐέειν κᾰθᾰρῐέεσθαι κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσεσθαι
participle m κᾰθᾰρῐέων κᾰθᾰρῐεόμενος κᾰθᾰρῐσθησόμενος
f κᾰθᾰρῐέουσᾰ κᾰθᾰρῐεομένη κᾰθᾰρῐσθησομένη
n κᾰθᾰρῐέον κᾰθᾰρῐεόμενον κᾰθᾰρῐσθησόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Future: κᾰθᾰρῐῶ, κᾰθᾰρῐοῦμαι, κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσομαι (Contracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative κᾰθᾰρῐῶ κᾰθᾰρῐεῖς κᾰθᾰρῐεῖ κᾰθᾰρῐεῖτον κᾰθᾰρῐεῖτον κᾰθᾰρῐοῦμεν κᾰθᾰρῐεῖτε κᾰθᾰρῐοῦσῐ(ν)
optative κᾰθᾰρῐοίην,
κᾰθᾰρῐοῖμῐ		 κᾰθᾰρῐοίης,
κᾰθᾰρῐοῖς		 κᾰθᾰρῐοίη,
κᾰθᾰρῐοῖ		 κᾰθᾰρῐοῖτον,
κᾰθᾰρῐοίητον		 κᾰθᾰρῐοίτην,
κᾰθᾰρῐοιήτην		 κᾰθᾰρῐοῖμεν,
κᾰθᾰρῐοίημεν		 κᾰθᾰρῐοῖτε,
κᾰθᾰρῐοίητε		 κᾰθᾰρῐοῖεν,
κᾰθᾰρῐοίησᾰν
middle indicative κᾰθᾰρῐοῦμαι κᾰθᾰρῐῇ κᾰθᾰρῐεῖται κᾰθᾰρῐεῖσθον κᾰθᾰρῐεῖσθον κᾰθᾰρῐούμεθᾰ κᾰθᾰρῐεῖσθε κᾰθᾰρῐοῦνται
optative κᾰθᾰρῐοίμην κᾰθᾰρῐοῖο κᾰθᾰρῐοῖτο κᾰθᾰρῐοῖσθον κᾰθᾰρῐοίσθην κᾰθᾰρῐοίμεθᾰ κᾰθᾰρῐοῖσθε κᾰθᾰρῐοῖντο
passive indicative κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσομαι κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσῃ κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσεται κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσεσθον κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσεσθον κᾰθᾰρῐσθησόμεθᾰ κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσεσθε κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσονται
optative κᾰθᾰρῐσθησοίμην κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσοιο κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσοιτο κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσοισθον κᾰθᾰρῐσθησοίσθην κᾰθᾰρῐσθησοίμεθᾰ κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσοισθε κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσοιντο
active middle passive
infinitive κᾰθᾰρῐεῖν κᾰθᾰρῐεῖσθαι κᾰθᾰρῐσθήσεσθαι
participle m κᾰθᾰρῐῶν κᾰθᾰρῐούμενος κᾰθᾰρῐσθησόμενος
f κᾰθᾰρῐοῦσᾰ κᾰθᾰρῐουμένη κᾰθᾰρῐσθησομένη
n κᾰθᾰρῐοῦν κᾰθᾰρῐούμενον κᾰθᾰρῐσθησόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Aorist: ἐκᾰθᾰ́ρῐσᾰ, ἐκᾰθᾰρῐσᾰ́μην, ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́σθην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐκᾰθᾰ́ρῐσᾰ ἐκᾰθᾰ́ρῐσᾰς ἐκᾰθᾰ́ρῐσε(ν) ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́σᾰτον ἐκᾰθᾰρῐσᾰ́την ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́σᾰμεν ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́σᾰτε ἐκᾰθᾰ́ρῐσᾰν
subjunctive κᾰθᾰρῐ́σω κᾰθᾰρῐ́σῃς κᾰθᾰρῐ́σῃ κᾰθᾰρῐ́σητον κᾰθᾰρῐ́σητον κᾰθᾰρῐ́σωμεν κᾰθᾰρῐ́σητε κᾰθᾰρῐ́σωσῐ(ν)
optative κᾰθᾰρῐ́σαιμῐ κᾰθᾰρῐ́σειᾰς,
κᾰθᾰρῐ́σαις		 κᾰθᾰρῐ́σειε(ν),
κᾰθᾰρῐ́σαι		 κᾰθᾰρῐ́σαιτον κᾰθᾰρῐσαίτην κᾰθᾰρῐ́σαιμεν κᾰθᾰρῐ́σαιτε κᾰθᾰρῐ́σειᾰν,
κᾰθᾰρῐ́σαιεν
imperative   κᾰθᾰ́ρῐσον κᾰθᾰρῐσᾰ́τω κᾰθᾰρῐ́σᾰτον κᾰθᾰρῐσᾰ́των   κᾰθᾰρῐ́σᾰτε κᾰθᾰρῐσᾰ́ντων
middle indicative ἐκᾰθᾰρῐσᾰ́μην ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́σω ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́σᾰτο ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́σᾰσθον ἐκᾰθᾰρῐσᾰ́σθην ἐκᾰθᾰρῐσᾰ́μεθᾰ ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́σᾰσθε ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́σᾰντο
subjunctive κᾰθᾰρῐ́σωμαι κᾰθᾰρῐ́σῃ κᾰθᾰρῐ́σηται κᾰθᾰρῐ́σησθον κᾰθᾰρῐ́σησθον κᾰθᾰρῐσώμεθᾰ κᾰθᾰρῐ́σησθε κᾰθᾰρῐ́σωνται
optative κᾰθᾰρῐσαίμην κᾰθᾰρῐ́σαιο κᾰθᾰρῐ́σαιτο κᾰθᾰρῐ́σαισθον κᾰθᾰρῐσαίσθην κᾰθᾰρῐσαίμεθᾰ κᾰθᾰρῐ́σαισθε κᾰθᾰρῐ́σαιντο
imperative   κᾰθᾰ́ρῐσαι κᾰθᾰρῐσᾰ́σθω κᾰθᾰρῐ́σᾰσθον κᾰθᾰρῐσᾰ́σθων   κᾰθᾰρῐ́σᾰσθε κᾰθᾰρῐσᾰ́σθων
passive indicative ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́σθην ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́σθης ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́σθη ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́σθητον ἐκᾰθᾰρῐσθήτην ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́σθημεν ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́σθητε ἐκᾰθᾰρῐ́σθησᾰν
subjunctive κᾰθᾰρῐσθῶ κᾰθᾰρῐσθῇς κᾰθᾰρῐσθῇ κᾰθᾰρῐσθῆτον κᾰθᾰρῐσθῆτον κᾰθᾰρῐσθῶμεν κᾰθᾰρῐσθῆτε κᾰθᾰρῐσθῶσῐ(ν)
optative κᾰθᾰρῐσθείην κᾰθᾰρῐσθείης κᾰθᾰρῐσθείη κᾰθᾰρῐσθεῖτον,
κᾰθᾰρῐσθείητον		 κᾰθᾰρῐσθείτην,
κᾰθᾰρῐσθειήτην		 κᾰθᾰρῐσθεῖμεν,
κᾰθᾰρῐσθείημεν		 κᾰθᾰρῐσθεῖτε,
κᾰθᾰρῐσθείητε		 κᾰθᾰρῐσθεῖεν,
κᾰθᾰρῐσθείησᾰν
imperative   κᾰθᾰρῐ́σθητῐ κᾰθᾰρῐσθήτω κᾰθᾰρῐ́σθητον κᾰθᾰρῐσθήτων   κᾰθᾰρῐ́σθητε κᾰθᾰρῐσθέντων
active middle passive
infinitive κᾰθᾰρῐ́σαι κᾰθᾰρῐ́σᾰσθαι κᾰθᾰρῐσθῆναι
participle m κᾰθᾰρῐ́σᾱς κᾰθᾰρῐσᾰ́μενος κᾰθᾰρῐσθείς
f κᾰθᾰρῐ́σᾱσᾰ κᾰθᾰρῐσᾰμένη κᾰθᾰρῐσθεῖσᾰ
n κᾰθᾰρῐ́σᾰν κᾰθᾰρῐσᾰ́μενον κᾰθᾰρῐσθέν
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Perfect: κεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐκᾰ, κεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐσμαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative κεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐκᾰ κεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐκᾰς κεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐκε(ν) κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κᾰτον κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κᾰτον κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κᾰμεν κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κᾰτε κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κᾱσῐ(ν)
subjunctive κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κω κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κῃς κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κῃ κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κητον κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κητον κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κωμεν κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κητε κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κωσῐ(ν)
optative κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κοιμῐ,
κεκᾰθᾰρῐκοίην		 κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κοις,
κεκᾰθᾰρῐκοίης		 κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κοι,
κεκᾰθᾰρῐκοίη		 κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κοιτον κεκᾰθᾰρῐκοίτην κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κοιμεν κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κοιτε κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κοιεν
imperative   κεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐκε κεκᾰθᾰρῐκέτω κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κετον κεκᾰθᾰρῐκέτων   κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κετε κεκᾰθᾰρῐκόντων
middle/
passive		 indicative κεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐσμαι κεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐσαι κεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐσται κεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐσθον κεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐσθον κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́σμεθᾰ κεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐσθε κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́δᾰται
subjunctive κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένος ὦ κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένος ᾖς κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένος ᾖ κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένω ἦτον κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένω ἦτον κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένοι ὦμεν κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένοι ἦτε κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένοι ὦσῐ(ν)
optative κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένος εἴην κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένος εἴης κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένος εἴη κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένω εἴητον/εἶτον κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν
imperative   κεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐσο κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́σθω κεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐσθον κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́σθων   κεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐσθε κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́σθων
active middle/passive
infinitive κεκᾰθᾰρῐκέναι κεκᾰθᾰρῐ́σθαι
participle m κεκᾰθᾰρῐκώς κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένος
f κεκᾰθᾰρῐκυῖᾰ κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένη
n κεκᾰθᾰρῐκός κεκᾰθᾰρῐσμένον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Pluperfect: ἐκεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κειν, ἐκεκᾰθᾰρῐ́σμην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἐκεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κειν,
ἐκεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κη		 ἐκεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κεις,
ἐκεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κης		 ἐκεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κει(ν) ἐκεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κετον ἐκεκᾰθᾰρῐκέτην ἐκεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κεμεν ἐκεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κετε ἐκεκᾰθᾰρῐ́κεσᾰν
middle/
passive		 indicative ἐκεκᾰθᾰρῐ́σμην ἐκεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐσο ἐκεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐστο ἐκεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐσθον ἐκεκᾰθᾰρῐ́σθην ἐκεκᾰθᾰρῐ́σμεθᾰ ἐκεκᾰθᾰ́ρῐσθε ἐκεκᾰθᾰρῐ́δᾰτο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Synonyms

Derived terms
  • ἀποκαθαρίζω (apokatharízō)
  • διακαθαρίζω (diakatharízō)
  • ἐκκαθαρίζω (ekkatharízō)
  • περικαθαρίζω (perikatharízō)
  • καθάρσις (kathársis)

Descendants
  • Greek: καθαρίζω (katharízo)
  • Mariupol Greek: катъари́зу (kaθarízu)

References

Greek

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ka.θaˈɾi.zo/

Verb

καθαρίζω • (katharízo) (past καθάρισα, passive καθαρίζομαι)

  1. to clean, wash
  2. to peel, descale
  3. (slang) to kill

Conjugation
καθαρίζω   καθαρίζομαι
Active voice ➤ Passive voice ➤
Indicative mood ➤ Imperfective aspect ➤ Perfective aspect ➤ Imperfective aspect Perfective aspect
Non-past tenses ➤ Present ➤ Dependent ➤ Present Dependent
1 sg καθαρίζω καθαρίσω καθαρίζομαι καθαριστώ
2 sg καθαρίζεις καθαρίσεις καθαρίζεσαι καθαριστείς
3 sg καθαρίζει καθαρίσει καθαρίζεται καθαριστεί
1 pl καθαρίζουμε, [‑ομε] καθαρίσουμε, [‑ομε] καθαριζόμαστε καθαριστούμε
2 pl καθαρίζετε καθαρίσετε καθαρίζεστε, καθαριζόσαστε καθαριστείτε
3 pl καθαρίζουν(ε) καθαρίσουν(ε) καθαρίζονται καθαριστούν(ε)
Past tenses ➤ Imperfect ➤ Simple past ➤ Imperfect Simple past
1 sg καθάριζα καθάρισα καθαριζόμουν(α) καθαρίστηκα
2 sg καθάριζες καθάρισες καθαριζόσουν(α) καθαρίστηκες
3 sg καθάριζε καθάρισε καθαριζόταν(ε) καθαρίστηκε
1 pl καθαρίζαμε καθαρίσαμε καθαριζόμασταν, (‑όμαστε) καθαριστήκαμε
2 pl καθαρίζατε καθαρίσατε καθαριζόσασταν, (‑όσαστε) καθαριστήκατε
3 pl καθάριζαν, καθαρίζαν(ε) καθάρισαν, καθαρίσαν(ε) καθαρίζονταν, (καθαριζόντουσαν) καθαρίστηκαν, καθαριστήκαν(ε)
Future tenses ➤ Continuous ➤ Simple ➤ Continuous Simple
1 sg θα καθαρίζω ➤ θα καθαρίσω ➤ θα καθαρίζομαι ➤ θα καθαριστώ ➤
2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl θα καθαρίζεις, … θα καθαρίσεις, … θα καθαρίζεσαι, … θα καθαριστείς, …
Perfect aspect ➤ Perfect aspect
Present perfect ➤   έχω, έχεις, … καθαρίσει
  έχω, έχεις, … καθαρισμένο, ‑η, ‑ο ➤		   έχω, έχεις, … καθαριστεί
  είμαι, είσαι, … καθαρισμένος, ‑η, ‑ο ➤
Past perfect ➤   είχα, είχες, … καθαρίσει
  είχα, είχες, … καθαρισμένο, ‑η, ‑ο		   είχα, είχες, … καθαριστεί
  ήμουν, ήσουν, … καθαρισμένος, ‑η, ‑ο
Future perfect ➤   θα έχω, θα έχεις, … καθαρίσει
  θα έχω, θα έχεις, … καθαρισμένο, ‑η, ‑ο		   θα έχω, θα έχεις, … καθαριστεί
  θα είμαι, θα είσαι, … καθαρισμένος, ‑η, ‑ο
Subjunctive mood ➤ Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).
Imperative mood ➤ Imperfective aspect Perfective aspect Imperfective aspect Perfective aspect
2 sg καθάριζε καθάρισε — καθαρίσου
2 pl καθαρίζετε καθαρίστε καθαρίζεστε καθαριστείτε
Other forms Active voice Passive voice
Present participle➤ καθαρίζοντας ➤ —
Perfect participle➤ έχοντας καθαρίσει ➤ καθαρισμένος, ‑η, ‑ο ➤
Nonfinite form➤ καθαρίσει καθαριστεί
Notes  
 
Appendix:Greek verbs		  • (…) optional or informal.   […] rare.   {…} learned, archaic.
 • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency.
 • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive.

Further reading
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