δαμνάω
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *demh₂-. Cognates include Sanskrit दाम्यति (dāmyati), Latin domō, and English tame.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /dam.ná.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /damˈna.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ðamˈna.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ðamˈna.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ðamˈna.o/
Conjugation
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | δαμνᾰ́ω | δαμνᾰ́εις | δαμνᾰ́ει | δαμνᾰ́ετον | δαμνᾰ́ετον | δαμνᾰ́ομεν | δαμνᾰ́ετε | δαμνᾰ́ουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | δαμνᾰ́ω | δαμνᾰ́ῃς | δαμνᾰ́ῃ | δαμνᾰ́ητον | δαμνᾰ́ητον | δαμνᾰ́ωμεν | δαμνᾰ́ητε | δαμνᾰ́ωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | δαμνᾰ́οιμῐ | δαμνᾰ́οις | δαμνᾰ́οι | δαμνᾰ́οιτον | δαμνᾰοίτην | δαμνᾰ́οιμεν | δαμνᾰ́οιτε | δαμνᾰ́οιεν | |||||
imperative | δάμνᾰε | δαμνᾰέτω | δαμνᾰ́ετον | δαμνᾰέτων | δαμνᾰ́ετε | δαμνᾰόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | δαμνᾰ́ομαι | δαμνᾰ́ῃ, δαμνᾰ́ει |
δαμνᾰ́εται | δαμνᾰ́εσθον | δαμνᾰ́εσθον | δαμνᾰόμεθᾰ | δαμνᾰ́εσθε | δαμνᾰ́ονται | ||||
subjunctive | δαμνᾰ́ωμαι | δαμνᾰ́ῃ | δαμνᾰ́ηται | δαμνᾰ́ησθον | δαμνᾰ́ησθον | δαμνᾰώμεθᾰ | δαμνᾰ́ησθε | δαμνᾰ́ωνται | |||||
optative | δαμνᾰοίμην | δαμνᾰ́οιο | δαμνᾰ́οιτο | δαμνᾰ́οισθον | δαμνᾰοίσθην | δαμνᾰοίμεθᾰ | δαμνᾰ́οισθε | δαμνᾰ́οιντο | |||||
imperative | δαμνᾰ́ου | δαμνᾰέσθω | δαμνᾰ́εσθον | δαμνᾰέσθων | δαμνᾰ́εσθε | δαμνᾰέσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | δαμνᾰ́ειν | δαμνᾰ́εσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | δαμνᾰ́ων | δαμνᾰόμενος | ||||||||||
f | δαμνᾰ́ουσᾰ | δαμνᾰομένη | |||||||||||
n | δαμνᾰ́ον | δαμνᾰόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Present: δαμνῶ, δαμνῶμαι (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | δαμνῶ | δαμνᾷς | δαμνᾷ | δαμνᾶτον | δαμνᾶτον | δαμνῶμεν | δαμνᾶτε | δαμνῶσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | δαμνῶ | δαμνᾷς | δαμνᾷ | δαμνᾶτον | δαμνᾶτον | δαμνῶμεν | δαμνᾶτε | δαμνῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | δαμνῴην, δαμνῷμῐ |
δαμνῴης, δαμνῷς |
δαμνῴη, δαμνῷ |
δαμνῷτον, δαμνῴητον |
δαμνῴτην, δαμνῳήτην |
δαμνῷμεν, δαμνῴημεν |
δαμνῷτε, δαμνῴητε |
δαμνῷεν, δαμνῴησᾰν | |||||
imperative | δάμνᾱ | δαμνᾱ́τω | δαμνᾶτον | δαμνᾱ́των | δαμνᾶτε | δαμνώντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | δαμνῶμαι | δαμνᾷ | δαμνᾶται | δαμνᾶσθον | δαμνᾶσθον | δαμνώμεθᾰ | δαμνᾶσθε | δαμνῶνται | ||||
subjunctive | δαμνῶμαι | δαμνᾷ | δαμνᾶται | δαμνᾶσθον | δαμνᾶσθον | δαμνώμεθᾰ | δαμνᾶσθε | δαμνῶνται | |||||
optative | δαμνῴμην | δαμνῷο | δαμνῷτο | δαμνῷσθον | δαμνῴσθην | δαμνῴμεθᾰ | δαμνῷσθε | δαμνῷντο | |||||
imperative | δαμνῶ | δαμνᾱ́σθω | δαμνᾶσθον | δαμνᾱ́σθων | δαμνᾶσθε | δαμνᾱ́σθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | δαμνᾶν | δαμνᾶσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | δαμνῶν | δαμνώμενος | ||||||||||
f | δαμνῶσᾰ | δαμνωμένη | |||||||||||
n | δαμνῶν | δαμνώμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἐδάμνᾰον, ἐδαμνᾰόμην (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐδάμνᾰον | ἐδάμνᾰες | ἐδάμνᾰε(ν) | ἐδαμνᾰ́ετον | ἐδαμνᾰέτην | ἐδαμνᾰ́ομεν | ἐδαμνᾰ́ετε | ἐδάμνᾰον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐδαμνᾰόμην | ἐδαμνᾰ́ου | ἐδαμνᾰ́ετο | ἐδαμνᾰ́εσθον | ἐδαμνᾰέσθην | ἐδαμνᾰόμεθᾰ | ἐδαμνᾰ́εσθε | ἐδαμνᾰ́οντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
Imperfect: ἐδάμνων, ἐδαμνώμην (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐδάμνων | ἐδάμνᾱς | ἐδάμνᾱ | ἐδαμνᾶτον | ἐδαμνᾱ́την | ἐδαμνῶμεν | ἐδαμνᾶτε | ἐδάμνων | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐδαμνώμην | ἐδαμνῶ | ἐδαμνᾶτο | ἐδαμνᾶσθον | ἐδαμνᾱ́σθην | ἐδαμνώμεθᾰ | ἐδαμνᾶσθε | ἐδαμνῶντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | δάμνᾰον | δάμνᾰες | δάμνᾰε(ν) | δαμνᾰ́ετον | δαμνᾰέτην | δαμνᾰ́ομεν | δαμνᾰ́ετε | δάμνᾰον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | δαμνᾰόμην | δαμνᾰ́ου | δαμνᾰ́ετο | δαμνᾰ́εσθον | δαμνᾰέσθην | δαμνᾰόμε(σ)θᾰ | δαμνᾰ́εσθε | δαμνᾰ́οντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | δάμνων | δάμνᾱς | δάμνᾱ | δαμνᾶτον | δαμνᾱ́την | δαμνῶμεν | δαμνᾶτε | δάμνων | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | δαμνώμην | δαμνῶ | δαμνᾶτο | δαμνᾶσθον | δαμνᾱ́σθην | δαμνώμε(σ)θᾰ | δαμνᾶσθε | δαμνῶντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | δάμνασκον | δάμνασκες | δάμνασκε(ν) | δαμνάσκετον | δαμνασκέτην | δαμνάσκομεν | δαμνάσκετε | δάμνασκον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | δαμνασκόμην | δαμνάσκου | δαμνάσκετο | δαμνάσκεσθον | δαμνασκέσθην | δαμνασκόμεθᾰ | δαμνάσκεσθε | δαμνάσκοντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
See δαμάζω for all other tenses.
Further reading
- “δαμνάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “δαμνάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- δαμνάω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- δαμνάω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
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