αἴνιγμα
See also: αίνιγμα
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Verbal noun from the root of αἰνίσσομαι (ainíssomai, “speak in riddles”), from αἶνος (aînos, “fable”), + -μα (-ma).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ǎi̯.niŋ.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈɛ.niɡ.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈɛ.niɣ.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈe.niɣ.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈe.niɣ.ma/
Noun
αἴνιγμα • (aínigma) n (genitive αἰνίγματος); third declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ αἴνιγμᾰ tò aínigma |
τὼ αἰνίγμᾰτε tṑ ainígmate |
τᾰ̀ αἰνίγμᾰτᾰ tà ainígmata | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ αἰνίγμᾰτος toû ainígmatos |
τοῖν αἰνιγμᾰ́τοιν toîn ainigmátoin |
τῶν αἰνιγμᾰ́των tôn ainigmátōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ αἰνίγμᾰτῐ tôi ainígmati |
τοῖν αἰνιγμᾰ́τοιν toîn ainigmátoin |
τοῖς αἰνίγμᾰσῐ / αἰνίγμᾰσῐν toîs ainígmasi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ αἴνιγμᾰ tò aínigma |
τὼ αἰνίγμᾰτε tṑ ainígmate |
τᾰ̀ αἰνίγμᾰτᾰ tà ainígmata | ||||||||||
Vocative | αἴνιγμᾰ aínigma |
αἰνίγμᾰτε ainígmate |
αἰνίγμᾰτᾰ ainígmata | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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References
- “αἴνιγμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “αἴνιγμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- αἴνιγμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- αἴνιγμα in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “αἴνιγμα”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G135 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
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