Container port traffic
The top 10 busiest container ports by year (2004–2022)

This article lists the world's busiest container ports (ports with container terminals that specialize in handling goods transported in intermodal shipping containers), by total number of twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) transported through the port. The table lists volume in thousands of TEU per year. The vast majority of containers moved by large, ocean-faring container ships, are 20-foot (1 TEU), and 40-foot (2 TEU) ISO-standard shipping containers, with 40-foot units outnumbering 20-foot units to such an extent, that the actual number of containers moved is between 55%–60% of the number of TEUs counted.[1]

Container traffic (in thousand TEUs, based on World Shipping Council 2019 figures)[2]
# Port Country/ Region Region Location 2022[3] 2021[4] 2020[4][5] 2019[6] 2018[6][7][8] 2017[9] 2016[10] 2015[11] 2014[11] 2013[12] 2012[13] 2011[14] 2010[15] 2009[16] 2008[17] 2007[18] 2006[19] 2005[20] 2004[21]
1ShanghaiChina ChinaEast AsiaYangtze Delta 47,303 47,030 43,500 43,303 42,010 40,233 37,133 36,537[22] 35,26833,61732,52931,70029,06925,00227,98026,15021,71018,08414,557
2SingaporeSingapore SingaporeSoutheast AsiaSingapore Strait 37,289 37,470 36,600 37,195 36,599 33,666 30,904[23] 30,922[23] 33,86932,24031,64929,93728,43125,86629,91827,93224,79223,19221,329
3Ningbo-ZhoushanChina ChinaEast AsiaYangtze Delta 33,351 31,070 28,720 27,530 26,351 24,607 21,560[24] 20,620[24] 19,45017,35116,67014,68613,14410,50211,2269,3497,0685,2084,006
4ShenzhenChina ChinaEast AsiaPearl River Delta 30,036 28,768 26,550 25,770 25,740 25,208 23,979[25] 24,204[25] 23,79823,28022,94022,57022,51018,25021,41421,09918,46916,19713,615
5QingdaoChina ChinaEast AsiaYellow Sea 25,670 23,710 22,000 21,010 19,315 18,262 18,010[26] 17,510 16,62415,52014,50313,02012,01210,26010,3209,4627,7026,3075,140
6GuangzhouChina ChinaEast AsiaPearl River Delta 24,857 24,180 23,190 23,236 21,992 20,370 18,858[27] 17,625 16,16015,30914,74414,40012,55011,19011,0019,2006,6004,6853,308
7BusanSouth Korea South KoreaEast AsiaKorean Strait 22,078 22,706 21,590 21,992 21,662 20,493 19,850[28] 19,469[28] 18,42317,69017,04616,18514,15711,95413,42513,27012,03911,84311,430
8TianjinChina ChinaEast AsiaYellow Sea 21,021 20,269 18,350 17,264 15,972 15,040 14,490[29] 14,090 14,05013,01012,30011,50010,0808,7008,5007,1035,9504,8013,814
9Los Angeles / Long BeachUnited States United StatesNorth AmericaWest Coast 19,044 20,061 17,327 16,969 17,549 17,013 15,632[30][31] 15,352 15,16114,60014,12414,00214,09511,81514,20015,67115,75914,19513,101
10Hong KongHong Kong Hong KongEast AsiaPearl River Delta 16,685 17,798 20,070 18,361 19,596 20,770 19,813[32] 20,073[32] 22,37422,35223,11724,38423,53220,98324,24823,88123,53922,42721,984
11RotterdamNetherlands NetherlandsEuropeRhine delta 14,455 15,300 14,350 14,810 14,512 13,734 12,385[33] 12,235 12,45311,62111,86611,87711,1469,74310,78410,7919,6559,2878,281
12Jebel AliUnited Arab Emirates United Arab EmiratesWest AsiaPersian Gulf 13,970 13,742 13,488 14,111 14,954 15,368 14,772[34] 15,592 14,75013,64113,27013,00011,60011,12411,82710,6538,9237,6196,429
13AntwerpBelgium BelgiumEuropeScheldt delta 13,500 12,020 12,031 11,860 11,100 10,451 10,037[35] 9,654 9,1368,5788,6358,6648,4687,3098,6638,1767,0196,4826,064
14Port KlangMalaysia MalaysiaSoutheast AsiaMalacca Strait 13,220 13,724 13,240 13,580 12,316 11,978 13,170[36] 11,887 10,73610,35010,0009,6048,8707,3097,9707,1206,3265,5445,244
15XiamenChina ChinaEast AsiaTaiwan Strait 12,434 12,045 11,410 11,122 10,702 10,380 9,614[37] 9,183 8,5728,0107,2026,4615,8204,6805,0354,6274,0193,3422,872
16Tanjung PelepasMalaysia MalaysiaSoutheast AsiaMalacca Strait 10,512 11,200 9,850 9,100 8,960 8,261 8,281[38] 9,120 8,500[11] 7,628 7,700 7,500 6,530 6,000 5,600 5,500 4,770 4,177 4,020
17New York / New JerseyUnited States United StatesNorth AmericaEast Coast 9,493 8,985 7,586 7,471 7,179 6,711 6,252[39] 6,372 5,7725,4675,5305,5035,2924,5615,2655,2995,0934,7854,478
18KaohsiungTaiwan TaiwanEast AsiaTaiwan Strait 9,491 9,864 9,622 10,428 10,445 10,271 10,465[40] 10,264 10,5939,9389,7819,6368,8728,5819,67710,2579,7759,4719,714
19Laem ChabangThailand ThailandSoutheast AsiaGulf of Thailand 8,741 8,335 7,547 8,106 8,070 7,670 7,227[41] 6,780 6,5186,0325,8305,7315,0684,5385,1344,6424,1233,8343,529
20HamburgGermany GermanyEuropeElbe River 8,261 8,715 8,540 9,274 8,730 8,860 8,910[42] 8,821 9,7299,3028,8649,0227,9007,0079,7379,8908,8628,0887,003
21Taicang / SuzhouChina ChinaEast AsiaYangtze Delta 8,025 7,038 5,212 5,152 5,071 4,514 4,081 3,760
22SaigonVietnam VietnamSoutheast AsiaEast Vietnam Sea 7,905 7,956 7,854 7,220 6,586 6,156 5,987[43] 5,788[11][43] 6,334 5,542 5,060 4,674 4,100 3,563 3,100 2,532 2,532 2,122 1,868
23Tanger-MedMorocco MoroccoNorth AfricaWestern Mediterranean 7,596 7,173 5,771 4,801 3,472 3,312 2,960
24Tanjung PriokIndonesia IndonesiaSoutheast AsiaJava Sea 6,849 6,134 7,600 7,640 6,090 5,515[44] 5,201[44] 5,034 6,590 6,200 5,618 4,715 3,800 3,984 3,900 3,280 3,282 3,170
25ColomboSri Lanka Sri LankaSouth AsiaLaccadive Sea 6,860 7,250 6,855 7,228 7,047 6,209 5,735[45] 5,185[11][45] 4,910 2,221
26MundraIndia IndiaSouth AsiaGulf of Kutch 6,503 6,660 6,503 5,657 4,732 4,449 4,240 3,320 2,895
27Nhava Sheva / MumbaiIndia IndiaSouth AsiaArabian Sea 5,959 5,630 4,470 5,100 5,051 4,833 4,432 4,490 4,450
28SavannahUnited States United StatesNorth AmericaEast Coast 5,892 5,613 4,682 4,599 4,350 4,046 3,645 3,7373,3463,0342,9662,9452,8252,3562,6162,6042,1601,9021,662
29RizhaoChina ChinaEast AsiaYellow Sea 5,804 5,174 4,860 4,500 4,000 3,240 3,010[46] 2,810[46]
30Hai PhongVietnam VietnamSoutheast AsiaHong River Delta 5,629 5,696 5,142 5,133 4,954
31Vũng TàuVietnam VietnamSoutheast AsiaEast Vietnam Sea 5,593 5,385 4,411 3,742 3,567 3,065 2,261
32LianyungangChina ChinaEast AsiaYellow Sea 5,570 5,090 4,800 4,780 4,750 4,711 4,703 4,703
33ManilaPhilippines PhilippinesSoutheast AsiaManila Bay 5,474 4,976 4,443 5,315 5,085 4,782 4,523 3,976 3,673 3,770 3,705 3,250 3,257 2,815 2,977 2,800 2,638 2,625
34QinzhouChina ChinaEast AsiaGulf of Tonkin 5,407 4,630 3,950 2,580 2,400 2,303 2,091
35ColónPanama PanamaCentral AmericaCaribbean coast 5,102 4,916 4,454 4,379 3,890 3,891 3,258 3,577 3,3562,0601,9001,6002,8021,856[47]2,262N/A1,9472,150
36ValenciaSpain SpainEuropeWestern Mediterranean 5,052 5,604 5,428 5,439 5,128 4,832 4,722 4,616 4,4424,3284,4704,3274,2073,6533,5933,0432,6122,4102,145
37PiraeusGreece GreeceEuropeEastern Mediterranean 5,000 5,311 5,437 5,648 4,907 4,145 3,737 3,330 3,1642,7451,6801,1986654341,373N/AN/AN/A
38YingkouChina ChinaEast AsiaLiaodong Bay 4,995 5,207 5,650 5,480 6,487 6,278 6,086[48] 5,922 5,770
39Santos BrazilSouth America South Atlantic Ocean 4,986 4,831 4,232 4,165 4,120 3,854 3,394 3,645 3,6853,4463,1722,9852,7162,2522,6752,5332,2082,2401,883
40JeddahSaudi Arabia Saudi ArabiaWest AsiaRed Sea 4,960 4,882 4,737 4,433 4,120 4,150 3,957 4,188[49] 4,200 4,561 4,738 4,010 3,830 3,091 3,326 3,068 2,964 2,836 2,426
41AlgecirasSpain SpainEuropeWestern Mediterranean 4,767 4,799 5,108 5,125 4,773 4,340 4,761[50] 4,516[50] 4,4574,5014,1143,6032,8103,0423,3243,1523,2573,1802,937
42BremerhavenGermany GermanyEuropeNorth Sea 4,572 5,018 4,767 4,856 5,450 5,510 5,535 [51] 5,479[51] 5,796 5,831 6,115 5,915 4,871 4,578 5,529 4,912 4,450 3,736 3,469
43SalalahOman OmanWest AsiaArabian Sea 4,504 4,510 4,340 4,109 3,390 3,946 3,325 2,569 2,229
44DalianChina ChinaEast AsiaYellow Sea 4,459 3,672 5,110 10,210 9,770 9,707 9,614[52] 9,450 10,128 10,860 8,060 6,400 5,242 4,552 4,503 4,574 3,212 2,665 2,211
45TokyoJapan JapanEast AsiaTokyo Bay 4,430 4,326 4,260 4,510 4,570 4,500 4,700 4,629 4,9174,8614,7524,6404,2863,8104,2713,8183,9693,5933,358
46Abu DhabiUnited Arab Emirates United Arab EmiratesWest AsiaPersian Gulf 4,330 3,440 3,220 2,780 1,740 1,400
47Port SaidEgypt EgyptNorth AfricaNorth of Suez Canal 4,252 4,765 4,010 3,816 3,105 2,968 3,036 3,462 3,036 4,100 3,631 4,272 3,646 3,300 3,202 2,127 2,127 1,522 869
48YantaiChina ChinaEast AsiaYellow Sea 4,117 3,651 3,300 3,102 3,001
49HoustonUnited States United StatesNorth AmericaGulf of Mexico 3,974 3,453 3,001 2,987 2,701
50Tanjung PerakIndonesia IndonesiaSoutheast AsiaMadura Strait 3,972 3,901 3,602

See also

References

  1. ↑ Assuming that all boxes are either counted as 1 or 2 TEUs (which is pretty much the case), and that for every 20-foot / single TEU box, there are at least two 40-foot (or other 2 TEU) units (meaning 2 × 2 = 4 TEUs) in circulation, the 40-footers represent at least 80% of the TEU volume; and for every 10 TEUs, on average, at least 80% of them must be divided by two, to compute the actual number of boxes, meaning the total number of boxes drops below 60% of the number of TEUs moved.
  2. ↑ "Top 50 Ports". World Shipping Council. Retrieved 2021-09-24.
  3. ↑ "One Hundred Container Ports 2023". Lloyd's List. Retrieved 2023-08-27.
  4. 1 2 "One Hundred Container Ports 2022". Lloyd's List. Retrieved 2023-01-10.
  5. ↑ "Top 50 Ports". World Shipping Council. Retrieved 2021-09-24.
  6. 1 2 "One Hundred Container Ports 2020". Lloyd's List. Retrieved 2023-01-10.
  7. ↑ "Top 50 World Container Ports | World Shipping Council". www.worldshipping.org. Archived from the original on 2012-07-04. Retrieved 2019-10-16.
  8. ↑ "One Hundred Container Ports 2019". Lloyd's List. Archived from the original on 2019-08-26. Retrieved 2019-10-16.
  9. ↑ "Lloyd's List Top 100 Ports 2018 | Maritime Intelligence". Archived from the original on 2019-04-16. Retrieved 2019-02-20.
  10. ↑ "Lloyd's List Top 100 Ports | Maritime Intelligence". Archived from the original on 2018-09-12. Retrieved 2018-05-16.
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 "Top 50 World Container Ports | World Shipping Council". www.worldshipping.org. Archived from the original on 2017-11-15. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  12. ↑ The Lloyd's List of the World's Busiest Container Ports 2013 Archived 2015-03-28 at the Wayback Machine
  13. ↑ The Lloyd's List of the World's Busiest Container Ports 2012 Archived 2015-03-28 at the Wayback Machine
  14. ↑ The Lloyd's List of the World's Busiest Container Ports 2011 Archived 2015-03-28 at the Wayback Machine
  15. ↑ The Lloyd's List of the World's Busiest Container Ports 2010 Archived 2015-02-17 at the Wayback Machine
  16. ↑ "AAPA World Port Rankings 2009" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-05-15. Retrieved 2011-04-27.
  17. ↑ "AAPA World Port Rankings 2008" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2014-03-23. Retrieved 2010-08-01.
  18. ↑ "Port of Hamburg". Archived from the original on 2009-05-19. Retrieved 2008-06-01.
  19. ↑ AAPA World Port Rankings 2006 Archived December 21, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  20. ↑ AAPA World Port Rankings 2005 Archived September 27, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  21. ↑ AAPA World Port Rankings 2004 Archived 2011-07-24 at the Wayback Machine
  22. ↑ "01 Shanghai (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  23. 1 2 "02 Singapore (Singapore)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02.
  24. 1 2 "04 Ningbo-Zhoushan (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  25. 1 2 "03 Shenzhen (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  26. ↑ "08 Qingdao (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  27. ↑ "07 Guangzhou (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  28. 1 2 "05 Busan (South Korea)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  29. ↑ "10 Tianjin (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  30. ↑ "18 Los Angeles (US)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  31. ↑ "21 Long Beach (US)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  32. 1 2 "06 Hong Kong (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  33. ↑ "12 Rotterdam (The Netherlands)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  34. ↑ "09 Dubai (United Arab Emirates)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  35. ↑ "14 Antwerp (Belgium)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  36. ↑ "11 Port Klang (Malaysia)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02.
  37. ↑ "16 Xiamen (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  38. ↑ "19 Tanjung Pelepas (Malaysia)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  39. ↑ "22 New York/New Jersey (US)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  40. ↑ "13 Kaohsiung (Taiwan)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  41. ↑ "20 Laem Chabang (Thailand)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  42. ↑ "17 Hamburg (Germany)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  43. 1 2 "24 Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnam)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  44. 1 2 "27 Tanjung Priok (Indonesia)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  45. 1 2 "25 Colombo (Sri Lanka)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  46. 1 2 "50 Rizhao (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-01.
  47. ↑ "PORTS OF CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA, CONTAINER TRAFFIC 2009 - 2008" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-11-04. Retrieved 2010-10-26.
  48. ↑ "23 Yingkou (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  49. ↑ "37 Jeddah (Saudi Arabia)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  50. 1 2 "28 Algeciras (Spain)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  51. 1 2 "26 Bremen/Bremerhaven (Germany)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  52. ↑ "15 Dalian (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
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