NS9  TE2 
Woodlands
兀兰
ஊட்லண்ட்ஸ்
Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) interchange
Exit 5 of Woodlands station
General information
Location30 Woodlands Avenue 2
Singapore 738343 (NSL)[1]
11 Woodlands Square
Singapore 737736 (TEL)[2]
Coordinates1°26′13.54″N 103°47′11.34″E / 1.4370944°N 103.7864833°E / 1.4370944; 103.7864833
Operated bySMRT Trains Ltd (SMRT Corporation)
Line(s)
  North–South Line
  Thomson–East Coast Line
Platforms4 (2 island platforms)
Tracks4
ConnectionsBus (Woodlands Bus Interchange, Woodlands Temporary Bus Interchange), taxi
Construction
Structure typeElevated (North South line)
Underground (Thomson–East Coast line)
Platform levels2
ParkingYes (Causeway Point, Woodlands Civic Centre, Woods Square)
Bicycle facilitiesYes
AccessibleYes
History
Opened10 February 1996 (1996-02-10) (North–South line)
31 January 2020 (2020-01-31) (Thomson–East Coast line)
ElectrifiedYes
Services
Preceding station Mass Rapid Transit Following station
Marsiling
towards Jurong East
 North–South Line Admiralty
towards Marina South Pier
Woodlands North
Terminus
 Thomson–East Coast Line Woodlands South
towards Gardens by the Bay
Location
Singapore MRT/LRT system map
Singapore MRT/LRT system map
Woodlands
Woodlands station in Singapore

Woodlands MRT station is a Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) interchange station on the North–South (NSL) and Thomson–East Coast (TEL) lines in Singapore. Located in Woodlands, the MRT station was the first to feature an underground bus interchange underneath the NSL station. The station is also integrated with surrounding developments, including Causeway Point and the Woodlands Civic Centre.

The NSL station was first announced in November 1991 as part of the Woodlands MRT extension. Completed on 10 February 1996, the elevated station has a circular, barrel-like roof with beige and green tiles. Min Chan's Faces II sculpture is displayed near the station.

With the opening of TEL Stage 1 on 31 January 2020, Woodlands station became an interchange station with the TEL. Designated as a Civil Defence Shelter, the TEL platforms have a brown, grey and green scheme designed to be spacious and well-lit. Terence Lin's The Day's Thoughts of a Homespun Journey is displayed on the walls of the TEL station.

History

North–South Line

NSL platforms

After the Branch line (from the Jurong East to Choa Chu Kang stations) opened in 1990, the government made plans for the Woodlands MRT line that would connect between Yishun and Choa Chu Kang stations.[3][4][5] The station was among the six Woodlands line extension stations announced in November 1991.[6][7] The contract for the construction of Woodlands station, along with the Marsiling, Admiralty and Sembawang stations, was awarded to a joint venture between Hyundai Engineering and Koon Construction and Transport Co in December 1992 at S$233.1 million (US$143.1 million). The contract included 8.7 kilometres (5.4 mi) of track work.[8]

On 28 April 1995, then Communications Minister Mah Bow Tan made a visit to the station site, along with the Mass Rapid Transit Corporation (MRTC) chairman Wesley D'aranjo and Minister of State for Communications Goh Chee Wee.[9] Mah made another visit during his inspection of the six MRT stations on 13 January 1996 when he announced the opening date of the Woodlands extension.[10] The station opened on 10 February 1996 along with the other stations on the Woodlands Extension.[11][12]

In 2012, half-height platform screen doors were installed at this station as part of the Land Transport Authority's (LTA) programme to improve safety in MRT stations.[13][14] Between 2012 and 2013, high-volume low-speed fans were installed at this station to improve ventilation at the elevated station's platforms.[15]

Thomson–East Coast Line

The TEL station during its construction in 2018

Woodlands station was first announced to interchange with the 22-station Thomson line (TSL) on 29 August 2012.[16][17] Contract T203 for the design and construction of Woodlands Station was awarded to GS Engineering & Construction Corp at S$292 million (US$233.4 million) in October 2013. The contract includes the construction for the associated cut-and-cover tunnels.[18] Earlier in July, another S$421 million (US$336.5 million) contract, for the construction of bored tunnels connecting from Woodlands Station to Mandai Depot via Woodlands South station, was awarded to Shanghai Tunnel Engineering Co. Ltd.[19][20]

Construction of the TSL began with a groundbreaking ceremony held at the Woodlands station construction site on 27 June 2014.[21] On 15 August 2014, the LTA further announced that TSL would merge with the Eastern Region line to form the Thomson–East Coast line (TEL). Woodlands station would be part of the proposed line. The station would be constructed as part of Phase 1 (TEL1), consisting of three stations from Woodlands North to Woodlands South. Construction was expected to be completed in 2019.[22]

The TEL station was constructed near the operational NSL station with complex soil conditions. There were also future developments planned for the site.[23] Arup, the consultant for TEL1, recommended the realignment of the northern end of the station. While allowing a shorter linkway for commuters transferring between the two lines, it avoided the risks of tunnelling under the live substations (which were relocated for the construction) powering the NSL station and the bus interchange.[24]

The new alignment also minimised damage to the soil while allowing provisions for future developments. Rock blasting simulation was used to ensure a safe evacuation for the TEL station, with enhanced monitoring for vibrations of potentially affected structures.[23] The Earth Retaining Stabilising Structure wall used for the TEL construction was kept to be reused for future basement evacuation, reducing future construction costs and further impact on the environment.[25] The crossover tunnels, originally planned to be underneath a pedestrian bridge near the residential blocks, were relocated closer to the station. This relocation saved evacuation costs by about S$60 million (US$48 million) and minimised road traffic disruption and inconvenience to residents. The excavated space above the crossover tunnels was converted to a pedestrian retail link rather than backfilling it.[24]

Two new linkways were constructed to connect the NSL and TEL along with the underground bus interchange. The NSL concourse was redesigned to avoid having to replace the four existing supporting structures at the area. The redesign allowed the load to be transferred to new supporting columns and piles. Another column was underpinned and removed for the construction of the direct linkway between NSL and TEL.[24]

On 19 September 2019, it was announced by then Transport Minister Khaw Boon Wan that TEL1 will open before the end of January 2020.[26] The LTA later announced in December that the TEL1 stations would be opened on 31 January 2020.[27][28] Before the stations commenced operations on that day, an open house for the TEL 1 stations was held on 11 January 2020.[27][29]

Station details

Location

Exit 2 (formerly Exit A) of Woodlands station

Woodlands station, as the name suggests, is located in the Singapore residential town of Woodlands. The NSL station is on a 6 m (20 ft) hilllock surrounded by Woodlands Square,[1][30] while the TEL station is located between Woodlands Avenue 2 and Woodlands Square.[2] The NSL station is directly above the Woodlands Integrated Transport Hub (previously Woodlands Regional Bus Interchange[31]) and is beside the Woodlands Temporary Bus Interchange.[32] Other surrounding developments include Causeway Point and Woods Square and schools such as Woodlands Primary School and Riverside Secondary School. [33]

Services

Woodlands station is an interchange on the NSL and TEL. The official station code is NS9/TE2. On the NSL, the station is between the Marsiling and Admiralty stations. On the TEL, the station is between the Woodlands North and Woodlands South stations.[34] NSL services have a frequency of 2 to 5 minutes,[35] while TEL services have a frequency of 5 to 9 minutes.[36]

Public artworks

Faces II by Min Chen
Part of the TEL artwork in the station
The two artworks in the station

A 15-metre (49 ft) high stainless steel by Min Chen is displayed at the NSL station.[30] The sculpture, Faces II, is a spiral of triangular geometric surfaces, intended to represent the various expressions of people's faces.[37] Selected among six submissions, the judges were impressed by the artist's ability to “incorporate a human feel” in a cubist style. The sculpture takes inspiration from origami, the Japanese art of paper folding. The judges hoped that the work would reflect Singapore's Asian background.[38]

Terence Lin's The Day’s Thoughts Of A Homespun Journey Into The Night is displayed on two walls of the TEL station interior.[39] The artwork contains illustrations of various public transport vehicles,[39] with the commuters' thoughts and aspirations illuminated by the vehicles' headlights.[40] Keeping to the theme of transit most associated with Woodlands, the artwork intends to illustrate the everyday commuting experiences in an imaginative way. Through the artwork, the artist hoped that people would be more aware of what they do in transit[39] while reminding them of their own home.[40]

In addition to the vehicles, other illustrations include those of various landmarks in Woodlands.[39] Alluding to a homey experience, various fabric patterns were incorporated into the artwork.[40] The two walls have a dark and light theme, alluding to the binary of day and night. These walls share a blend of colours at their ends, to reflect the transition from day to night. For further inspiration for the artwork, Lin collated his friends' experiences in Woodlands and had visited the neighbourhood to learn more about Woodlands. Lin hoped that commuters through the station would get to experience his artwork in a different way every time they pass through the station.[39]

Station design

NSL station

The station is directly above the bus interchange.

The NSL station was designed by Parsons Brinckerhoff and Mausell Consultants. Adopting a beige and green colour scheme, the station exterior has a modern outlook featuring a circular barrel-like roof (unlike the other Woodlands MRT extension stations). This was to ensure that the station would blend in with the surrounding future modern developments.[30] Woodlands station is the first MRT station in Singapore to feature an underground bus interchange directly underneath it.[41][42] In addition to the bus interchange, the station has at least 50 bicycle parking spaces and taxi stands, integrating the station with other transportation modes.[43] The platforms are designed to be more spacious, with the electrical maintenance rooms relocated to the concourse level.[42]

TEL station

TEL platforms

The two-level TEL station is designed by Arup and Aedas.[44] At 330 metres (1,080 ft) long and 24 metres (79 ft) deep underground, the station is designed to be integrated with surrounding developments and other transportation modes.[40] A reference to Woodlands' past as a rubber plantation, the station has a colour scheme of brown and grey with "streaks of green" shared by rubber trees.[45] The station columns are designed to resemble tree-like branches.[23][46]

The TEL platforms are accessible via many escalators and stairs, with a large visual opening.[45] The linkway that connects the TEL platforms to the NSL platforms have gaps in the roof to allow sunlight into the station.[23] Largely naturally ventilated, the station utilises minimal energy. The four entrances of the TEL station are also naturally ventilated, with transparent structures to allow sunlight into the entrances. They are intended to function as "lanterns" that will light up the urban landscape around the entrances at night.[45][46] The station design won the LTEA 2022 under the Infrastructure and Development category.[47]

Designated as a Civil Defence (CD) shelter, its large interior is designed to accommodate up to 9,000 people in emergencies. The walls, floor and roof slabs are strengthened with reinforced concrete, and the station has facilities for people to undergo decontamination.[48] As a result of the CD guidelines, the station is more spacious that will allow it to support higher passenger capacity in the future.[23]

A reception track to Mandai Depot is built on the south end of the station between the 2 service tracks.

References

  1. 1 2 "Woodlands MRT Station (NS9)". OneMap. Archived from the original on 4 August 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  2. 1 2 "Woodlands MRT Station (TE2)". OneMap. Archived from the original on 4 August 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  3. ↑ "MRTC considering extending line to Woodlands". The Straits Times. 11 March 1988. Archived from the original on 19 September 2020.
  4. ↑ "Woodlands MRT line". eresources.nlb.gov.sg. National Library Board. Archived from the original on 1 January 2018. Retrieved 19 September 2017.
  5. ↑ Leong, C. T. (26 February 1991). "Work on Woodlands MRT line to begin later this year". The Straits Times.
  6. ↑ "New MRT stations named". The Business Times. 20 November 1991. p. 4.
  7. ↑ "Station names for Woodlands line have ties to surroundings". The Straits Times. 20 November 1991. p. 3.
  8. ↑ "MRT awards 4 contracts worth $365m". The Straits Times. 23 December 1992. p. 39.
  9. ↑ "Woodlands commuters get real-time timetables". The Straits Times. 29 April 1995.
  10. ↑ "Woodlands MRT line to open next month". The Straits Times. 14 January 1996. p. 1.
  11. ↑ "Crowds came from as far as Hougang and Jurong". The Straits Times. 11 February 1996. p. 19.
  12. ↑ Goh, Chok Tong (10 February 1996). "Speech by Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong at the Opening of Woodlands MRT Line on Saturday, 10 February 1996 at 10.00 am" (PDF). National Archives of Singapore. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 July 2019. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  13. ↑ "Platform screen doors for all above-ground MRT stations by 2012". The Straits Times. 25 January 2008. Archived from the original on 28 January 2008.
  14. ↑ "LTA completes installing elevated MRT station screen doors early". Channel NewsAsia. Archived from the original on 24 September 2017. Retrieved 23 September 2017.
  15. ↑ "Enhancing Connectivity and Comfort for Commuters". LTA. 13 October 2011. Archived from the original on 25 December 2012. Retrieved 6 July 2012.
  16. ↑ Sim, Royston (29 August 2012). "New Thomson MRT line to open from 2019, and have 22 stations". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 29 August 2012. Retrieved 30 June 2021.
  17. ↑ "Thomson Line to open from 2019 with 22 stations". Channel NewsAsia (CNA). 30 August 2012. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 30 June 2021.
  18. ↑ "LTA Awards Four Contracts for Thomson Line". LTA. 18 October 2013. Archived from the original on 7 January 2020. Retrieved 7 January 2020.
  19. ↑ "Caldecott Station: A New Interchange Connecting Thomson and Circle Lines". LTA. 25 July 2013. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  20. ↑ "Singapore LTA T206". STECS. Archived from the original on 4 August 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  21. ↑ "Celebrating the Groundbreaking of Thomson Line". Ministry of Transport. 27 June 2014. Archived from the original on 7 January 2020. Retrieved 7 January 2020.
  22. ↑ "Joint News Release by the Land Transport Authority & Singapore Land Authority – Thomson-East Coast Line: New MRT Links in the East | Press Room | Land Transport Authority". LTA. 19 August 2014. Archived from the original on 19 August 2014. Retrieved 13 February 2020.
  23. 1 2 3 4 5 "BCA Awards 2020: Design and Engineering Safety Award" (PDF). BCA Corp. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 August 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  24. 1 2 3 "MRT station scores BCA's Design and Engineering Safety award with commuter-centric design". BCA Corp. 15 January 2021. Archived from the original on 31 July 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  25. ↑ "Thomson-East Coast Line 1". Arup. Archived from the original on 7 August 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  26. ↑ Tan, Christopher (19 September 2019). "First phase of Thomson-East Coast Line to open before Chinese New Year next year, with 3 stations in Woodlands". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 19 September 2019. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  27. 1 2 "Public Preview of Thomson-East Coast Line 1 Stations on 11 January". LTA. 11 December 2019. Archived from the original on 6 January 2020. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  28. ↑ Wong, Kai Yi (31 January 2020). "3 stations on Thomson-East Coast Line begin operations". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
  29. ↑ "Speech by Minister Khaw Boon Wan at the Thomson-East Coast Line Stage 1 Open House". Ministry of Transport (MOT). 11 January 2020. Archived from the original on 4 August 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  30. 1 2 3 Thulaja, Naidu Ratnala (13 November 2003). "Woodlands MRT station". Infopedia. National Library Board Singapore. Archived from the original on 25 February 2012. Retrieved 3 February 2012.
  31. ↑ "Underground bus station to be built in Woodlands". The Straits Times. 14 February 1992. p. 3.
  32. ↑ "Bus route amendments poster and visuals of Woodlands ITH" (PDF). LTA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 May 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  33. ↑ "Exits – Woodlands". SMRT Journeys. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  34. ↑ "MRT System Map" (PDF). LTA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 August 2020.
  35. ↑ "Transport Tools – MRT/LRT". LTA. 6 May 2020. Archived from the original on 1 November 2019. Retrieved 19 June 2020.
  36. ↑ Wei, Toh Ting (27 August 2021). "Thomson-East Coast Line stage two opens on Aug 28; trains to arrive every five minutes at peak hours". The Straits Times. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
  37. ↑ "'Faces' to greet you at Woodlands MRT". The Straits Times. 29 May 1995.
  38. ↑ "Trainspotting in Woodlands". The Straits Times. 7 March 1996.
  39. 1 2 3 4 5 Ang, Prisca (12 February 2020). "Journey with art on the Thomson-East Coast Line". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 10 July 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  40. 1 2 3 4 "Factsheet: Thomson-East Coast Line". LTA. 11 January 2020. Archived from the original on 6 August 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  41. ↑ "Bus interchange under Woodlands station". The Straits Times. 14 October 1993. p. 14.
  42. 1 2 "Residents prepare for easier life with Woodlands MRT line". The Straits Times. 21 January 1996. p. 24.
  43. ↑ "Step off the bus and into the MRT station". The Straits Times. 31 January 1996. p. 19.
  44. ↑ "Woodlands Station, Thomson-East Coast Line". Aedas. 5 May 2020. Archived from the original on 4 August 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  45. 1 2 3 "The new MRT stations in Woodlands by Aedas". aasarchitecture.com. 22 October 2015. Archived from the original on 7 August 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  46. 1 2 "Leading the future through connected communities". Architect and Interiors India. Archived from the original on 28 July 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  47. ↑ "Aedas-designed Woodlands Station & Mandai Rail & Bus Depot recognised at the LTEA 2022". Aedas. 29 March 2022. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
  48. ↑ Yuen-C, Tham (12 January 2020). "Woodlands station on Thomson-East Coast Line also serves as civil defence shelter". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 14 January 2020. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
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